[Congressional Bills 105th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 603 Introduced in House (IH)]
105th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 603
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the seat in
the United Nations that is reserved to Burma should be occupied by a
representative of the National League for Democracy.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 15, 1998
Mr. Rohrabacher submitted the following resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on International Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the seat in
the United Nations that is reserved to Burma should be occupied by a
representative of the National League for Democracy.
Whereas in 1988 the ruling military junta in Burma massacred thousands of
demonstrators who were demanding human rights and a democratic form of
government;
Whereas in each year since 1988 the Department of State of the United States has
included Burma, renamed Myanmar by its military regime, on its list of
countries that provide support for international terrorism, which also
includes the ``outlaw'' states of Libya, North Korea, and Iraq;
Whereas in 1990 the National League for Democracy, led by Nobel laureate Daw
Aung San Suu Kyi, won over 80 percent of the seats in the Burmese
parliament in the first democratic elections held in Burma in decades;
Whereas despite assurances from leaders of the military regime that governmental
power in Burma would be ceded to the newly elected parliament, a
crackdown ensued and the military regime did not permit the newly
elected parliament to be seated;
Whereas the military regime arrested hundreds of members of the newly elected
parliament to prevent them from convening a government;
Whereas there is clear and convincing evidence that many leaders of the military
regime in Burma are involved in the growth, production, and
transportation of opium and its deadly derivative, heroin;
Whereas the military regime in Burma has given, and continues to give, safe
haven to international drug kingpins, such as the infamous Khun Sa (also
known as Chang Qifu), who are under indictment in the United States for
heroin trafficking;
Whereas the United States and international organizations, including the United
Nations, have demonstrated that the military regime in Burma is among
the worst offenders of human rights in the world;
Whereas the United Nations has continually sought visas from the military regime
in Burma to enable United Nations representatives to meet with political
prisoners, democracy activists, and refugees in Burma, but the military
regime has refused and continues to refuse to issue the visas;
Whereas in 1997 the United States imposed economic sanctions against the
military regime in Burma as a demonstration of support for the National
League for Democracy;
Whereas on September 16, 1998, the National League for Democracy formed a
committee to represent the members of parliament who were duly elected
in 1990;
Whereas the military regime in Burma has demonstrated a clear intent to
disregard the fundamental rights that countries that are members of the
United Nations should ensure for their citizens; and
Whereas the seat in the United Nations that is reserved to Burma should be
occupied not by a representative of the military regime of Burma but by
a representative of the duly elected parliament: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives that
the Secretary of State should instruct the United States Ambassador to
the United Nations to use appropriate procedures in the United
Nations--
(1) to obtain the removal of the representative of the
Burmese military regime from the seat in the United Nations
that is reserved to Burma;
(2) to enable the seat to be occupied by a representative
of the duly elected parliament of Burma; and
(3) to hold the seat vacant until such time as it can be so
occupied.
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