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Bill· HRH.R. 5973 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 17 September 1992
Family Investment Act of 1992 - Title I: Family and Medical Leave - Subtitle A: Short Title; Findings and Purposes - Family and Medical Leave Act of 1992 - Sets forth the short title of this title I, along with findings and purposes. Subtitle B: General Requirements for Leave - Establishes certain requirements for family and medical leave for permanent employees. Makes employees eligible for such leave if they have been employed, by the employer from whom leave is sought, for at least: (1) a total of 12 months; and (2) 1,250 hours of service during the previous 12-month period. (Excludes from such coverage: (1) employees at worksites at which the employer employs less than 50 persons, if the total number of employees of that employer within 75 miles of that worksite is less than 50; and (2) Federal officers and employees covered under subtitle C of this title.) Entitles employees to 12 workweeks of leave during any 12-month period because of: (1) the birth and care of their child; (2) the placement of a child for their adoption or foster care; (3) their care of a child, spouse, or parent who has a serious health condition; or (4) their own serious health condition which makes them unable to perform the functions of their position. Conditions such leave for the birth or placement of a child as follows: (1) the entitlement ends 12 months after the birth or placement; (2) such leave may not be taken intermittently unless employee and employer agree otherwise. Allows intermittent leave for necessary medical treatment of an employee or family member. Allows the employer to require a temporary transfer to an equivalent alternative position that better accommodates such intermittent leave. Allows all leave to which an employee is entitled under this subtitle: (1) to be taken on a reduced leave schedule, upon agreement with the employer; and (2) to consist of unpaid leave, except under specified conditions when substitution of certain types of paid leave may be elected or required. Declares that nothing in this Act shall require an employer to provide paid sick or medical leave in any situation in which the employer would not normally provide any such paid leave. Requires employees to: (1) give at least 30 days' notice of the need for leave to which they are entitled under this Act, when foreseeable; and (2) make a reasonable effort to schedule medical treatment or supervision so as not to disrupt unduly the employer's operations, subject to approval of the health care provider. Allows limitation of the dual aggregate leave entitlement to 12 weeks in any 12-month period, in the case of spouses employed by the same employer, if such leave is for the birth or placement of a child or for the care of a sick parent. Sets forth conditions of certification for leave entitlements under this title, including provisions relating to: (1) sufficient certification; (2) explanation of inability to perform job functions; (3) dates and duration of planned medical treatment in the case of intermittent leave; (4) second opinion; (5) resolution of conflicting opinions; and (6) subsequent recertification. Sets forth employment and benefits protections relating to leave entitlements under this title. Requires restoration of the employee to his or her position or an equivalent position upon return from such leave. Allows an employer to deny such restoration to certain highly compensated employees (i.e. those among the highest paid ten percent of the employer's employees within 75 miles of the facility at which the employee works), under specified conditions, if necessary to prevent substantial and grievous economic injury to the employer's operations. Requires maintenance of employee health benefits during such leave. Allows the employer to recover premiums paid for such coverage if the employee fails to return to work after the leave period has expired for reasons other than a certified serious health condition or other circumstances beyond the employee's control. Prohibits employers or other persons from: (1) interfering with employee rights under this title; or (2) from discriminating against any individual because of participation in proceedings or inquiries under this subtitle, or because the individual opposes any practice made unlawful by this subtitle. Sets forth the investigative authority of the Secretary of Labor (the Secretary) under this subtitle. Provides for enforcement of this title. Provides for administrative action by the Secretary to resolve complaints of violations under this subtitle in the same manner as under specified provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. Provides for civil actions by employees, and by the Secretary on their behalf. Makes an employer who violates this subtitle's prohibitions against interfering with employee exercise of rights or discriminating against employees liable for damages in the amount of: (1) any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other compensation denied or lost to the employee by reason of the violation; (2) (in any case where such compensation has not been denied or lost) any actual monetary losses sustained by the employee as a direct result of the violation, such as the cost of providing care, up to the amount of 12 weeks' wages or salary; (3) interest on such losses; and (4) an additional amount of liquidated damages equal to the sum of such losses and the interest (except that the court may reduce or eliminate such additional liquidated damages in cases where the employer can show good faith and reasonable grounds for believing that the act or omission was not a violation). Makes such employers also liable for appropriate equitable relief, including, without limitation, employment, reinstatement, and promotion. Requires the court to allow attorney's fees and other costs of the action to be paid by the defendant in addition to any judgment awarded to the plaintiff. Sets forth provisions for limitations of such civil actions. Sets forth provisions for action for injunction by the Secretary. Sets forth special rules concerning employees of local educational agencies and of private elementary and secondary schools, including provisions relating to intermittent leave for instructional employees, periods near the completion of an academic term, and reduction of liability. Requires employers to post notice of the pertinent provisions of this subtitle. Requires fines for willful violations of such requirement. Directs the Secretary of Labor to prescribe regulations to carry out this subtitle. Subtitle C: Leave for Civil Service Employees - Amends specified Federal law to entitle civil service employees to family and temporary medical leave for specified periods. Makes such employees eligible for such leave if they have been employed by an employing agency for at least 12 months on other than a temporary or intermittent basis. Allows such employees up to 12 administrative workweeks in any 12-month period for: (1) family leave (i.e., leave because of the birth or placement of a child or care of a sick spouse, child, or parent), but such leave may not be used at a time more than 12 months after such birth or placement; or (2) temporary medical leave for a serious health condition that makes the employee unable to perform the functions of their position. Provides that such leave shall be without pay. Allows employees to substitute other types of paid leave for any part of such leave. Sets forth requirements for employees to give prior notice of the need for such leave, when foreseeable, and to schedule medical treatments, if possible, so as to not unduly disrupt the employing agency's operations. Sets forth certification provisions. Provides for protection for job position and health insurance benefits of employees using such leave. Sets forth prohibitions against coercion. Requires the Office of Personnel Management to prescribe regulations for administration of this title which are consistent with the regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Labor under subtitle B of this title. Subtitle D: Commission on Leave - Establishes the Commission on Leave. Requires the Commission to conduct a comprehensive study of: (1) existing and proposed policies relating to leave; (2) the potential costs, benefits, and impact on productivity of such policies on employers; and (3) alternative and equivalent State enforcement of this title with respect to employees of local educational agencies and private schools. Requires the Commission to report on such study to the Congress within two years after the Commission first meets. Terminates the Commission within 30 days after its report to the Congress. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Provisions - Sets forth the effect of this title on other laws and existing employment benefits. Provides that nothing in this title shall be construed to discourage employers from adopting more generous leave policies. Directs the Secretary of Labor to prescribe regulations to carry out this subtitle within 60 days. Subtitle F: Coverage of Congressional Employees - Applies the rights and protections established under specified provisions of subtitle B of this title to Senate employees and any employing office of the Senate. Makes specified provisions of the Government Employee Rights Act of 1991 applicable, with certain exceptions including limitations on the period for requests for counseling. Provides that allegations shall be considered by the Office of Senate Fair Employment Practices or another entity designated by the Senate. Requires such Office to ensure that Senate employees are informed of their rights under this title. Applies the rights and protections under subtitle B of this title to employees of the House of Representatives, except for the exemption concerning highly compensated employees. Requires that the remedies and procedures under the Fair Employment Practices Resolution be applied in administering such coverage. Title II: Head Start, Child Immunization, and WIC Programs as Emergency Funding for Budget Purposes - Amends the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act) to treat as emergency funding requirements not subject to discretionary spending limits the costs of carrying out Head Start programs under the Head Start Act, child immunizations under the Public Health Service Act, and the special supplemental food program (WIC) under the Child Nutrition Act of 1966. Title III: Parents as Teachers - Parents as Teachers: the Family Involvement in Education Act of 1992 - Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to establish a Parents as Teachers program. Authorizes the Secretary of Education (the Secretary) to make grants to States for parents as teachers programs, with special consideration for hard-to-serve populations. Makes eligible for such a grant any State which operates a parents as teachers program associated with the Parents as Teachers National Center in Missouri. Sets forth program requirements, limiting services to families during the period from the last three months of a mother's pregnancy to the child's attaining age three. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a Parents as Teachers National Center for information dissemination and technical and training assistance for States with such programs; and (2) evaluate such programs within four years. Provides for a declining Federal share in such program from 100 percent in the first year to 25 percent in the fifth year. Authorizes appropriations. Title IV: Family Preservation - Subtitle A: References to Social Security Act - States that, except as otherwise expressly provided, all amendments in this title are to the Social Security Act. Subtitle B: Child Welfare Services - Amends part B (Child Welfare Services) of title IV of the Social Security Act (SSA) to create an entitlement program for specialized child welfare services designed to keep together or reunify families in crises due to substance abuse, and prevent the need for placement in foster care. Repeals provisions for incentive payments to States which maintain a foster care inventory, information system, and case review system; but requires States to provide such protections and other services designed to keep families together or reunify them, or to place children for adoption, with a legal guardian, or in some other planned, permanent living arrangement. Requires States to submit the following types of reports on child welfare services and expenditures: (1) pre-expenditure reports; (2) post-expenditure reports; and (3) comparative financial contributions reports. Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to transmit annually to specified congressional committees a summary of the information in such contributions reports. Reserves funds for entitlement grants to State court systems to assess and improve procedures in child welfare cases, in carrying out SSA title IV parts B and E (Foster Care and Adoption Assistance). Sets forth application requirements and formulas for determining the amount of such grants for FY 1994 through 1998. Directs the Secretary to submit interim and final reports to the Congress on the information obtained from assessments conducted with such grants and the impact of such grant program on State court procedures and functions. Requires each State to compile biennially a detailed directory of programs designed to keep families together or reunify them or place children permanenty, identifying which of such programs provides specialized child welfare services to families in crisis due to substance abuse. Requires State part B plans to contain a description of the measures taken by the State to comply with the Indian Child Welfare Act. Subtitle C: Foster Care and Adoption Assistance - Amends SSA title IV to add a new part C, Comprehensive Service Projects to grant States the flexibility and resources to develop comprehensive and coordinated services designed to: (1) preserve and strengthen families with children at risk of placement outside their homes; (2) reunite children with their families expeditiously if an out-of-home placement is found to be necessary; and (3) place children in adoptive homes or other permanent arrangements in a timely fashion if reunification with their families is not appropriate. Permits any State to apply to the Secretary for permission to: (1) conduct a comprehensive service project in a selected area or areas; and (2) suspend certain child welfare services and foster care and adoption assistance requirements with respect to State activities in such area or areas during the project. Sets forth: (1) application requirements and administrative provisions for such projects; (2) requirements with which such a project must comply; (3) provisions for determining project grant amounts; and (4) requirements for notification to States of such amounts, and for grant payments in equal quarterly installments. Places restrictions on the manner in which a State may carry out such projects. Requires States to report annually on funds expended under such projects to the Secretary and the Advisory Commission on Children and Families. Provides for project termination. Permits foster care and adoption assistance payments to be made in certain cases involving abandoned children and children whose adoption has been set aside by a court. Makes technical changes in the foster care maintenance and adoption assistance programs with respect to the removal from home requirement. Gives States the option of providing for respite care for foster parents with children who have special needs. Expands the definition of children with special needs for purposes of the adoption assistance program. Requires each States to submit to the Secretary the factors and conditions it uses to identify children with special needs, for purpsoes of such program, and any modifications to such factors and conditions. Directs the Secretary to establish an Advisory Committee on Foster Care Placement to study and report to the Secretary and the Congress on reasonable efforts requirements under State part E plan provisions. Covers specified percentages of State costs in developing, installing, and operating statewide mechanized data collection and information retrieval systems which: (1) the Secretary determines are likely to enhance the administrations of programs under parts B and E; and (2) meet other specified requirements. Requires State part E plans to provide for: (1) a triennial review of the amounts paid as foster care maintenance payments and adoption assistance to assure their continuing appropriateness; and (2) a report to the Secretary on the results. Requires that the dispositional hearing to determine the final status of a foster child occur within 12 months of his or her original placement, rather than the current 18 months. Revises: (1) the definition of "case review system"; and (2) the time frame for judicial determinations on voluntary placements. Sets forth case plan requirements for placement of children in out-of-State foster care. Requires annual review of the status of children in out-of-State foster care placements with the child present, except under certain circumstances. Requires States to collect data on the numbers of children in out-of-State foster care placements. Requires a State, in order to receive payments for expenditures after FY 1994 for foster care maintenance payments with respect to children placed in foster care outside the State, to conduct and submit to the Secretary a study identifying the number and common characteristics of such children and the reason why they were not placed in foster care in the State. Permits States to allow foster children making the transition from foster care to independent living to accumulate assets for the purpose of establishing a household. Eliminates: (1) the ceilings on Federal foster care payments to States; and (2) the States' authority to transfer unused foster care funds to the Child Welfare Services program. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish an advisory committee; and (2) after consultation with it, issue final regulations for training of staff of agencies responsible for administering foster care and adoption assistance programs and for training of foster and adoptive parents. Directs the Secretary to publish annually information, on a State-by-State basis, on expenditures for, and the operations of, the Child Welfare Services program, the Foster Care and Adoption Assistance program, and Comprehensive Service Projects. Amends SSA title IV to add a new part G, Child Welfare Review System, under which the Secretary is required to: (1) establish a new system for reviewing State child welfare program compliance with SSA requirements; and (2) take certain actions in cases of noncompliance, which include imposing financial penalties. Subtitle D: Social Services Block Grant - Amends SSA title XX (Block Grants to States for Social Services) to authorize increased appropriations under such grant program. Provides for the allocation of funds to Indian tribes and tribal organizations. Subtitle E: Research, Demonstration, and Evaluation Activities - Amends part A (General Provisions) of SSA title XI to require the Director of the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) to establish an Advisory Commission on Children and Families. Requires the Commission to collect and assess specified types of information in order to identify cost-effective approaches to protect and enhance the physical, mental, emotional, and financial well-being of children and their families. Directs OTA to report annually to the Congress on the Commission and its assessment. Requires the Commission to conduct, directly or through contracts with independent research organizations, the following research and evaluation projects: (1) an evaluation of child welfare service programs, including intensive family preservation programs; (2) foster care evaluations; (3) longitudinal child welfare data bases, and studies of child welfare population dynamics; and (4) comprehensive service projects evaluations. Requires the Commission to study child separation guidelines. Directs the Secretary to contract with independent organizations to conduct the following research and evaluations: (1) a study to assess the prevalence and nature of risks to the safety of employees of child welfare systems; and (2) a three-year study to examine methodologies for measuring the workloads of providers of child welfare services and community mental health services. Directs the Secretary to authorize the following types of child welfare demonstration projects: (1) expeditious permanent placement of children; (2) child welfare worker training to deliver culturally sensitive and special needs services in U.S. areas that border on Mexico; (3) child welfare worker recruitment and retention strategies; and (4) joint training of child welfare workers and staff of mental health and juvenile justice agencies. Permits the Secretary to authorize foster care and adoption assistance demonstration projects to test the feasibility of eliminating certain SSA income and resources requirements, and allowing States to receive reimbursement for foster care and adoption assistance payments made with respect to children without regard to such income and resources. Directs the Secretary to provide technical assistance to States for: (1) implementing child welfare services, comprehensive service projects, and foster care and adoption assistance programs; (2) disseminating information on innovative child welfare agencies; (3) correcting problems identified through Federal audits and reviews and carrying out corrective action plans under foster care and adoption assistance programs; (4) implementing the foster care and adoption data collection system; and (5) addressing other matters identified by the Secretary. Subtitle F: Miscellaneous Human Resources Amendments - Amend SSA title IV part A (Aid to Families with Dependent Chidren) (AFDC) to: (1) give States the option to use retrospective budgeting without monthly reporting under the AFDC program; and (2) increase the stepparent income disregarded under the AFDC program. Amends the Family Support Act of 1988 to provide for an extension of the period for demonstration projects for evaluating model procedures for reviewing child support awards. Title V: Safe Children and Communities - Safe Children and Communities Act of 1992 - Authorizes the Secretary to make grants for projects to improve the safety of families with children in low-income, violent communities. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5964 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 17 September 1992
Directs the Secretary of Education to make a grant to Jefferson State Community College in Birmingham, Alabama, for construction of a business and technology center. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3237 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 16 September 1992
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act Amendments Act of 1992 - Amends the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (the Act) to define construction contract as a self-determination contract for any construction program other than a contract: (1) limited to providing architectural and engineering services, planning services, or construction management services; or (2) for the Housing Improvement Program administered by the Secretary of the Interior. Reduces certain reporting requirements under the Act. Specifies that tribal organizations are exempt from Davis-Bacon Act wage requirements under the Act. Recognizes tribal laws involving employment or contract preference. Specifies that all administrative functions of the Departments of the Interior and of Health and Human Services (HHS) which support the delivery of services to Indians are contractable under the Act, including those which are related to, but not part of, the service delivery program and which are otherwise contractable. Provides that programs shall be contractable without regard to the organizational level within the Department. Revises requirements relating to review procedures and approval criteria for proposed self-determination contracts and amendments. Provides for approval of any severable portion of a contract proposal which does not support a declination finding. Places the burden of proof (in a hearing or appeal) on the appropriate Secretary (of the Interior or HHS) to establish by clear and convincing evidence that the contract proposal should be declined. Requires that the final departmental decision in all such appeals be made at a level no lower than that of the Assistant Secretary. Allows a tribal organization in Alaska to redelegate specified contract authority. Specifies that certain Federal procurement policy law and Federal acquisitions regulations apply to contracts, grants, and cooperative agreements under the Act only to the extent that they are not inconsistent with the provisions or policy of the Act. Specifies that a tribe may rescind its request for retrocession. Specifies that the prohibition against the appropriate Secretary's making any contract that impairs ability to carry out trust responsibilities to any Indian tribe or individual refers to contracts for the provision of personal services. Provides that: (1) title to property and equipment furnished with funds under any self-determination contract or grant agreement shall vest in the appropriate tribe or tribal organization; and (2) upon retrocession, rescission, or termination of such contract or grant title to such property having a value in excess of a specified amount, and remaining in use in support of the contracted program, shall revert to the appropriate Secretary, upon that Secretary's option. Establishes procedures for coordinating newly contracted programs with programs which are still being administered by the appropriate Secretary. Authorizes tribal organizations, which are carrying out self-determination contracts, to redesign programs, activities, functions, and services under such contracts to best meet various needs of the Indian people and tribe served. Requires program standards in such contracts to be developed by mutual agreement to maximize such flexibility while assuring adequate protection of trust resources and delivery of satisfactory services. Deems an Indian tribe or tribal organization carrying out a contract, grant, or cooperative agreement under the Act as a Federal executive agency for purposes of access to special rates (for travel, lodging, and so forth) under specified Federal law involving Federal sources of supply. Requires the appropriate Secretary to provide no less an amount for a program under contract than would otherwise have been provided for such program, without regard to organizational levels within the Department. Includes savings in operation under a cost reimbursement contract involving a construction program among the self-determination contract savings that are to be used to provide additional services or benefits under the contract or be expended in the succeeding fiscal year (by the tribal contractor, rather than reverting to the Treasury). Provides for inclusion of certain previously incurred or one-time startup costs as part of the contract or of support costs, if the Secretary has been notified in advance. Includes under accounting and reporting requirements for the appropriate Secretary's annual report to the Congress any deficiency of funds needed to provide: (1) contract support costs (as well as required indirect costs) to all contractors for the current fiscal year; and (2) satisfactory services to any tribes adversely affected by contracting activities under the Act. Requires every Federal agency to pay its full proportionate share of the indirect costs associated with federally funded contracts or grants awarded to tribes or tribal organizations under any other law. Directs the appropriate Secretary, subject to availability of appropriations, to fund shortfalls and report unfunded shortfalls to the Congress, if appropriations are insufficient for Federal agencies (other than the Departments of the Interior or HHS) or for State governments or agencies to pay their full proportionate share. Prescribes when a 365-day statute of limitations begins to run, under provisions for rights of action or other remedies (excluding criminal penalties) relating to disallowance of costs. Allows a tribal organization to use funds provided under a self-determination contract: (1) to meet matching or cost participation requirements under other Federal and non-Federal programs; and (2) without approval, to the extent supportive of a contract program, for various specified purposes. Directs the Office of Management and the Budget, within 12 months after enactment of this Act and with tribal participation, to develop a separate set of cost principles applicable to tribes and tribal organizations consistent with the government-to-government Federal-tribal relationship under this Act. Prohibits the appropriate Secretary from suspending or delaying payments to a tribal organization under a self-determination contract, except in connection with a rescission or reassumption. Specifies that program income earned by a tribal organization in carrying out a self-determination contract: (1) shall be used to further the general purposes of the contract; and (2) shall not be a basis for reducing the amount otherwise obligated under the contract. Requires the appropriate Secretary to make any savings resulting from contracting activities under the Act (which reduce Federal administrative responsibilities for Indian programs and which have not been otherwise included in the contract amount) available to tribal organizations contracting under the Act, to the extent that does not adversely affect the Secretary's ability to carry out responsibilities to other tribes and tribal organizations. Requires that all administrative appeals relating to self-determination contracts be heard by the Interior Board of Contracts (but otherwise retains the applicability of the Contract Disputes Act to self-determination contracts).
Bill· HRH.R. 5960 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 16 September 1992
Sexual Assault Prevention Act of 1992 - Title I: Sexual Violence - Subtitle A: Penalties and Remedies - Amends the Federal criminal code to provide for pretrial detention in sex offense cases. Makes murder a Class A felony, mandating the death sentence, when done in the course of certain sex offenses, sexual assault, or child molestation, or when the defendant has previously been convicted of sexual assault or child molestation, subject to specified mitigating factors. Requires instructing the jury not to: (1) be influenced by prejudice or bias relating to the race, color, religion, national origin, or sex of the defendant or any victim; and (2) recommend a death sentence unless it concludes that it would recommend such sentence regardless of such factors. Requires each juror to sign a certification to that effect. Prohibits: (1) carrying out a death sentence on a woman while she is pregnant; and (2) requiring any employee of, or any person under contract to provide services to, a State corrections department, the Federal Bureau of Prisons, or the U.S. Marshals Service, to attend or participate in any execution. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) the appointment of counsel for indigent capital defendants; (2) representation after finality of judgment; (3) standards for competence of counsel; (4) claims of ineffectiveness of counsel in collateral proceedings; (5) time limits for collateral attack on a death sentence; (6) stays of execution; and (7) finality of the decision on review. Increases penalties for: (1) recidivist sex offenders; and (2) sex offenses against victims under age 16. Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission: (1) to amend the sentencing guidelines to increase by at least four levels the base level for offenses relating to sexual, and aggravated sexual, abuse; (2) to consider whether any other changes applicable to such offenses are warranted; (3) in amending the guidelines in conformity with this provision, to review the appropriateness and adequacy of existing offense characteristics and adjustments applicable to such offenses; and (4) in any subsequent amendment to the guidelines, to maintain minimum guideline sentences for such offenses which are at least equal to those required by this provision. Amends the Federal criminal code to require that a person charged with an offense under provisions relating to sexual abuse be tested for the human immunodeficiency virus: (1) before release pending trial; and (2) six months and twelve months after the initial test. Requires results to be provided to the judicial officer or court and disclosed only to the victim, the attorney for the Government, and the person tested. Requires the U.S. Sentencing Commission to amend the sentencing guidelines to enhance the sentence of an offender who had reason to know that he was infected, except where the offender did not engage or attempt to engage in conduct creating a risk of transmission. Amends: (1) the Victims' Rights and Restitution Act of 1990 to require a governmental department or agency to pay for up to two tests for a sexual assault victim in the twelve months following the assault and a counseling session regarding the tests and the risk of transmission as the result of the assault; and (2) the Controlled Substances Act to provide for increased penalties for distribution of a controlled substance to a woman while she is pregnant. Amends the Federal criminal code to authorize the restitution of victims of sex offenses, including reimbursement for lost income and necessary child care, transportation, and other expenses related to participation in the investigation or prosecution of, or attendance at proceedings related to, the offense. Requires the court to issue an order requiring restitution of the full amount of the victims's losses and expenses for which restitution is authorized in imposing sentence, unless the Government and the victim do not request such restitution. Provides for the enforcement of restitution orders through the suspension of Federal benefits. Provides that whoever, in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States, engages in sexual violence against another, shall be liable to the injured party in a civil action. Includes among the relief available compensatory and punitive damages and any appropriate equitable or declaratory relief. Amends the Civil Rights Attorney's Fees Award Act of 1976 to include such provision with respect to payment of attorney fees. Subtitle B: Rules of Evidence, Practice, and Procedure - Amends the Federal Rules of Evidence to allow evidence of similar offenses in criminal or civil sexual assault and child molestation cases. Revises Federal Rule of Evidence 412 (rape victim shield law), including: (1) making inadmissible reputation or opinion evidence of the past sexual behavior of an alleged victim of a sex offense, and evidence of a victim's past sexual behavior other than reputation or opinion evidence (with exceptions), in a civil case (current law applies only to criminal cases); and (2) requiring any order admitting such evidence to explain the reasoning leading to the finding of relevance and the basis of the finding that its probative value outweighs the danger of unfair prejudice notwithstanding the potential of the evidence to humiliate and embarass the alleged victim and to result in unfair or biased inferences. Amends the Federal criminal code to provide that an appeal by the United States before trial shall lie to a court of appeals from an order of a district court admitting evidence of an alleged victim's past sexual behavior in a criminal case in which the defendant is charged with a sex offense, whether or not the conduct occurred in the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States or in a Federal prison. Adds a Federal Rule of evidence that, in a criminal case in which a person is accused of a sex offense, evidence is not admissible to show that the alleged victim invited or provoked the commission of the offense. Enacts rules to be known as the Rules of Professional Conduct for Lawyers in Federal Practice and includes them as an appendix to provisions of the U.S. Code relating to the judiciary and judicial procedure. Applies the rules to proceedings before a U.S. court or a Federal agency that carries out adjudicatory or quasi-adjudicatory functions. Includes rules relating to: (1) litigation abuse (including conduct to increase litigation expenses or with no substantial purpose other than to distress another person); (2) a duty of enquiry in relation to the client (including attempting to elicit from the client a materially complete account of the alleged criminal activity or civil wrong if the client acknowledges involvement in such activity or wrong), and to elicit the material facts relevant to a defense of alibi if the client denies such involvement; (3) a duty to expedite litigation (including not attempting to delay or prolong proceedings for specified reasons); and (4) a duty to prevent the commission of a crime (including allowing or requiring disclosure of information). Amends the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure to provide that: (1) if the offense charged is punishable by imprisonment for more than one year, each side is entitled to six peremptory challenges (currently, six for the Government and ten for the defendant or defendants jointly); and (2) if sentence is to be imposed for a crime of violence or sexual abuse, the court shall (before imposing sentence) address the victim personally if the victim is present at the sentencing hearing, and determine if the victim wishes to make a statement and present any information in relation to the sentence (which statement may be made in camera under specified circumstances). Expresses the sense of the Congress that news media, law enforcement personnel, and other persons should exercise restraint and respect a rape victim's privacy by not disclosing the victim's identity to the general public or facilitating such disclosure without the victim's consent. Subtitle C: Safe Campuses - Requires the Attorney General to: (1) provide for a national baseline study to examine the scope of the problem of campus sexual assaults and the effectiveness of institutional and legal policies in addressing such crimes and protecting victims; and (2) submit a report to the Congress by September 1, 1995. Authorizes appropriations. Amends: (1) the General Education Provisions Act to provide for the disclosure of arrest records by campus police; and (2) the Higher Education Act of 1965 to add sexual assault to the list of offenses regarding which certain institutions are required to collect and disclose statistics. Subtitle D: Assistance to States and Localities - Authorizes the Attorney General to make grants to support projects and programs relating to sexual violence. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) formula and discretionary grant allotments; (2) application requirements for formula grants; (3) conditions on grants; (4) program evaluation (by the National Institute of Justice); (5) coordination of grant administration; and (6) reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Authorizes the Attorney General to make supplementary grants to States adopting laws that exceed or are reasonably comparable to Federal provisions relating to sexual violence in certain respects. Authorizes appropriations. Title II: Domestic Violence and Offenses Against the Family - Amends the Federal criminal code to establish penalties (including mandatory penalties if the offense involves the infliction of bodily injury on, or the commission of sexual abuse against, the victim) for interstate travel to commit spouse abuse or to violate a protective order, subject to specified requirements. Provides for mandatory restitution and pretrial detention for victims of such offense. Includes as an aggravating factor, for purposes of death penalty provisions under this Act, that a killing occurred in the course of such offense. Establishes penalties (including restitution) for noncompliance with child support obligations in interstate cases. Makes compliance with any court or administrative order under State law requiring payments for the support of a child, or of a child and the parent with whom the child is living, a condition of probation. Provides for full faith and credit of protective orders among the States. Expresses the sense of the Congress that, for purposes of determining child custody, evidence establishing that a parent engages in physical abuse of a spouse should create a statutory presumption that it is detrimental to the child to be placed in the custody of the abusive spouse. Directs the Attorney General to: (1) prepare a report on the status of battered women's syndrome as a medical and psychological condition and on its effect in criminal trials; (2) conduct a study of the means by which abusive spouses may obtain information concerning the addresses or locations of estranged or former spouses; (3) complete a study of problems of recordkeeping of criminal complaints involving domestic violence; and (4) evaluate, develop, prepare and disseminate to State authorities, and make recommendations concerning anti-stalking legislation. Sets forth reporting requirements. Authorizes the Attorney General to make grants to support projects and programs relating to domestic violence and other criminal and unlawful acts that particularly affect women. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) formula and discretionary grant allotments; (2) application requirements for formula grants; (3) conditions on grants; (4) program evaluation; (5) coordination of grant administration; and (6) reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Title III: National Task Force on Violence Against Women - Establishes the National Task Force on Violence Against Women to develop a uniform Federal, State, and local law enforcement strategy aimed at protecting women against violent crimes, punishing persons who commit such crimes, and enhancing the rights of the victims. Sets forth administrative and reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5959 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 16 September 1992
Office of National Environmental Technologies Act - Establishes the Office of National Environmental Technologies within the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to: (1) coordinate Federal environmental restoration and protection planning; (2) identify areas that need technical solutions to maintain environmental security, are not receiving product-oriented research necessary to meet those needs, and exhibit the greatest promise for the development of solutions; (3) support the development of technology having future application in environmental restoration and protection; (4) coordinate the exchange of technological information relating to environmental restoration and protection between Federal agencies and the private sector; (5) support continuing research and development of advanced technologies; (6) monitor research and development being conducted on advanced technologies by private industry; and (7) promote continuing development of a technological industrial base in the United States. Establishes an interagency advisory committee to provide information to the Office with respect to the needs and concerns of specified agencies in the field of environmental technologies. Establishes the Industry and Academia Advisory Council to make recommendations regarding general policy for the Office. Permits the EPA Administrator to transfer to the domestic private sector technology developed with the support of the Office if the technology may have potential application in private activities relating to environmental restoration and protection. Authorizes the Administrator to enter into cooperative agreements with public or private entities to carry out Office functions, subject to certain conditions. Provides for dissemination of the results of Office research. Prohibits the making of a contract or award until the research project in question has passed a merit review. Directs the Administrator, in determining whether to make an award to a joint venture, to consider whether the joint venture has provided for appropriate participation of U.S. small businesses. Exempts from Federal disclosure requirements information obtained on a confidential basis in connection with business operations or trade secrets of a joint venture. Prohibits the disclosure by a Federal employee of intellectual property owned by a joint venture that receives funding under this Act, except in accordance with an agreement between the owner and the Administrator. Entitles the United States to a share of licensing fees and royalty payments made to a joint venture in an amount proportionate to the Federal share of costs incurred. Provides for the return of unspent Federal funds to the Office if it appears that the recipient is not making satisfactory progress toward successful completion of the project. Entitles the United States, upon dissolution of a joint venture that receives funding under this Act, to a share of the residual assets proportionate to the Federal share of costs. Establishes the Environmental Advanced Research Projects Revolving Fund. Authorizes the Administrator to use the Fund to provide financial assistance to industrial and nonprofit research centers, universities, and other entities that serve long-term environmental security needs. Requires the Administrator to report annually to the Congress on: (1) activities of the Office; (2) the extent to which technologies developed with Office assistance have been used; and (3) the extent to which those technologies have been transferred overseas. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5955 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 16 September 1992
Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to revise provisions relating to calculation of cohort default rate. Allows the Secretary of Education's determination of whether to exclude any loan due to improper servicing or collection to be based on the cognizant guaranty agency's certification that the loan was properly serviced and collected. Provides that the Secretary shall not be required to ensure that an institution has access to loan servicing or collection documentation on any loan included or excluded from the calculation of such rate.
Bill· SS. 3234 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1992
Amends provisions concerning the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to entitle to such assistance an individual who: (1) between September 30, 1991, and October 1, 1995, is separated from the armed forces with an honorable discharge and receives voluntary separation incentives; (2) before applying for such benefits, has completed the requirements of a secondary school diploma or has completed 12 semester hours in a program of education leading to a standard college degree; (3) has elected not to receive such assistance if he withdraws such election before the separation; (4) is enrolled in the post-Vietnam era veterans' educational assistance program and makes an irrevocable election before such separation to receive benefits under this Act in lieu of such program; and (5) elects to receive assistance before such separation pursuant to procedures under this Act. Affords individuals discharged prior to or within 180 days after this Act's enactment date without having received notice an opportunity to elect to receive such assistance. Reduces the basic pay or separation incentives of individuals who elect to receive such assistance by $1,200. Refunds contributions made to the Post-Vietnam Era Veterans Education Account to individuals who withdraw from such program in order to receive assistance under this Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5946 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1992
Workplace Education Act of 1992 - Amends the National Literacy Act of 1991 (Public Law 102-73) (the Act) to direct the Secretary of Labor to establish in the Employment and Training Administration an Office of Workplace Education (the Office) to provide workplace education services for small businesses. Requires the Director of the Office to make grants to States to establish workplace education programs to improve the productivity of small businesses in such States. Requires each State receiving such a grant to establish a State office of workplace education in one of the following: (1) a State agency responsible for education, training, or economic development policy; (2) a State literacy resource center; or (3) an institution of higher education. Requires such State office to: (1) establish workplace education districts throughout the State; (2) hire workforce specialists; and (3) place one of them, including necessary support staff, in one of the institutions of higher education located in each district. Sets forth duties of each specialist and the State office. Sets forth requirements for such districts. Requires the State office to make demonstration grants to eligible small businesses to pay the cost of instructional services and course materials of any such workplace education program attributable to the employees of such businesses. Sets forth limitations on the amounts and uses of such demonstration grants and on administrative costs. Sets forth requirements for non-Federal matching funds. Requires grant allocations to States to be based on population, but limits the percentage of funds which may go to any one State. Requires annual grant program reports and evaluations by the Secretary to the President and the Congress. Defines workplace education as employer-sponsored formal instructional programs for workers which: (1) must include programs to improve at least one or more academic skills, including reading, writing, mathematics, or English as a second language; and (2) may include programs to improve one or more process skills, including problem-solving and interpersonal skills (such as effective communication and analytic reasoning). Amends the Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA) to require a specified portion of JTPA funds for training services for the disadvantaged to be made available for the Office of Workplace Education and the workplace education grant program under the Act. Reduces the percentage of non-economically disadvantaged individuals allowed to participate in JTPA training services for the disadvantaged.
Bill· HRH.R. 5936 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1992
Managed Competition Act of 1992 - Title I: Managed Competition in Employer-Based Health Plans: Incentives to Control Costs - Subtitle A: Use of Tax Incentives to Purchase Cost Effective Plans - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose an excise tax on the excess health plan expenses of employers. Allows a full and permanent deduction for the health plan premium expenses of self-employed individuals, except with respect to excess health plan expenses. Excludes from gross income contributions by a partnership or S corporation to an accident or health plan covering its partners or shareholders. Subtitle B: Health Plan Purchasing Cooperatives (HPPCs) - Provides for the establishment of health plan purchasing cooperatives as not-for-profit corporations in or among States to: (1) enter into agreements with accountable health plans; (2) enter into agreements with small employers; (3) enroll individuals in accountable health plans; (4) receive and forward adjusted premiums, including the reconciliation of low-income assistance among such plans; and (5) coordinate and carryout other functions as required by this title. Subtitle C: Accountable Health Plans (AHPs) - Sets forth requirements for accountable health plans with respect to: registration and qualifications, uniform benefits, cost-sharing for low-income individuals, standardized information, prohibition of discrimination based on health status, standard premiums, financial solvency, grievance mechanisms, and coordinating benefits. Preempts State laws for accountable health plans. Subtitle D: National Health Board - Establishes a National Health Board to: (1) specify a uniform set of effective benefits by October 1, 1993; (2) provide for an advisory Health Benefits and Data Standards Board and a Health Plan Standards Board; (3) register accountable health plans; (4) establish rules for the process of risk-adjustment premiums; (5) establish standards for a national health data system; (6) measure the quality of care in specialized centers; and (7) make specified reports to the Congress. Subtitle E: Treatment of Areas of Ineffective Competition - Authorizes States to develop plans for controlling growth in premiums of accountable health plans where there is ineffective price competition. Subtitle F: Repeal of COBRA Continuation Requirements - Repeals provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the Public Health Service Act with respect to continuation coverage requirements of group health plans. Subtitle G: Definitions - Provides definitions for terms under this title. Title II: Low-Income Assistance for Health Coverage - Subtitle A: Low-Income Assistance - Provides assistance to low-income individuals enrolled under accountable health plans who are not eligible for Medicare through adjustments of premiums, cost-sharing assistance, and payments for certain items and services. Subtitle B: Long-Term Care Phase-Down Assistance to States - Phases down assistance to States for long-term care from 1994 through 1997. Subtitle C: Financing - Repeals the dollar limitation on the amount of wages subject to the hospital insurance tax. Subtitle D: Repeal of Medicaid Program - Repeals title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act. Requires the National Health Board to report to the Congress on changes in the laws needed to conform to such repeal. Title III: Improved Access in Rural and Underserved Areas - Amends the Public Health Service Act to extend authorizations of appropriations for migrant health centers, community health centers, scholarship and loan repayment programs of the National Health Service Corps, and area health education centers. Title IV: Preventive Health and Personal Responsibility Subtitle A: Expansion of Public Health Programs - Extends authorized appropriations for: immunizations against vaccine preventable diseases, lead poisoning prevention, preventive health measures with respect to breast and cervical cancers, health information and health promotion, and preventive health and health services block grants. Provides for the use of appropriated funds for the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis and for grants for early intervention regarding acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Authorizes appropriations for programs regarding the smoking of tobacco products. Subtitle B: Expansion of Medicare Coverage of Preventive Services - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to provide for coverage for colorectal screening, certain immunizations, well-child care, annual mammography screenings, and certain additional benefits. Title V: Malpractice Reform - Subtitle A: Findings; Purpose; Definitions - Sets forth congressional findings with respect to the need for malpractice reforms. Subtitle B: Grants to States for Alternative Dispute Resolution Systems - Authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to States for a two-year period for the implementation and evaluation of alternative dispute resolution systems. Sets forth eligibility requirements for States seeking such grants and standards and regulations for such program. Subtitle C: Uniform Standards for Malpractice Claims - Establishes uniform standards for health care liability actions brought in a Federal or State court and to medical malpractice claims subject to an alternative dispute resolution system, except in the case of an injury arising from the use of a medical product. Subtitle D: Liability Protections for Federally-Supported Health Centers - Provides liability protection for physicians or other licensed or certified health care practitioners deemed to be employees of the Public Health Service. Requires the Attorney General to report to the Congress on medical malpractice liability claims arising under this subtitle. Title VI: Paperwork Reduction and Administrative Simplification - Preempts State laws that require medical or health insurance records to be maintained in written, rather than electronic form. Requires the National Health Board to ensure the confidentiality of electronic health care information and establish standardization for the electronic receipt and transmission of health plan information. Requires the Board to establish goals and time frames for: (1) the use of uniform health claims forms and identification numbers; (2) achieving uniformity in determining the liability of insurers when benefits are payable under two or more health plans; and (3) achieving uniformity in the availability of information among health plans when benefits are payable under two or more health plans. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose a tax on the administrator of a health plan for failure to satisfy certain health plan requirments.
Law· HRH.R. 5925 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 10 September 1992
EEOC Education, Technical Assistance, and Training Revolving Fund Act of 1992 - Amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to establish the EEOC Education, Technical Assistance, and Training Revolving Fund and to pay the cost of providing such services relating to laws administered by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Requires the EEOC to charge fees to offset the costs. Transfers a specified amount to the Fund from the Salaries and Expenses appropriation of the EEOC.
Bill· HRH.R. 5918 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1992
Desert Storm Servicepersons' Readjustment Act of 1992 - Amends Federal veterans' benefits provisions to add a new chapter which implements the Persian Gulf War Educational Assistance Program. Makes eligible for full educational assistance under the Program each veteran of the Persian Gulf War (War) who either: (1) served on active duty for 90 days or more during the War, and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable; (2) was in a reserve or National Guard component before August 2, 1990, and served during the War on active duty on or after such date, and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable; or (3) was discharged or released from active duty any part of which was performed during the War, or following entrance into active service after enlistment or assignment in the reserve or National Guard, because of a service-connected disability. Outlines educational assistance entitlement provisions. Prohibits such educational assistance to be continued beyond ten years after the veteran's last discharge or release from active duty after August 2, 1990, with an exception for delays caused by a physical or mental disability which is not the result of the veteran's own willful misconduct. Allows a veteran who does not complete the education within the ten-year delimiting period to receive the remainder of his or her entitlement in the form of an educational loan if such veteran was pursuing an approved program of education on a full-time basis at the time of the expiration of such veteran's eligibility. Outlines provisions concerning the extension of the educational assistance entitlement for a veteran whose delimiting period is extended due to mental or physical disability reasons. Allows an active-duty veteran of the War to use any unused educational entitlement for pursuing: (1) a program of apprenticeship or other on-job training; (2) a course with an approved vocational objective; or (3) a program of secondary education, if the veteran does not have a secondary school diploma or equivalency certificate. Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide such a veteran with necessary employment counseling to assist the veteran in obtaining employment consistent with such veteran's abilities, aptitudes, and interests. Allows educational assistance for the pursuit of apprenticeship, on-job training, or for vocational objectives unless the Secretary determines that the veteran is not in need of such a program or course in order to obtain a stable employment situation consistent with such veteran's abilities and aptitudes. Outlines provisions concerning the monthly rate of such educational assistance, and prohibits a veteran's last discharge or release from active duty to include a period of active duty of fewer than 90 days, unless released for a service-connected disability, preexisting medical condition, for hardship, or as a result of a reduction in force. Outlines provisions concerning the furnishing of such assistance, and the running of the delimiting period, for veterans: (1) having a change, correction, or modification made to their personnel records in connection with their discharge or release; or (2) who, subsequent to their discharge or release, were captured and held as prisoners of war by a foreign government or power. Directs the Secretary to make available, upon the request of any eligible veteran under this Act, counseling and other services deemed necessary to aid such veteran in selecting: (1) an educational objective and the educational institution appropriate for achieving such objective; or (2) an employment objective in light of the veteran's personal circumstances. Directs the Secretary to take appropriate steps to inform such veterans of the availability of such services. Allows each eligible veteran under this Act to select a program of education at any educational institution approved by the Department of Veterans Affairs and selected by the veteran, which will accept and retain the veteran in any field which such institution finds the veteran qualified to undertake or pursue. Outlines application requirements, requiring each eligible veteran to make such application to the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to approve such application unless specified conditions exist. Disapproves certain courses for educational assistance under this Act (bartending, certain sales or sales management courses, courses found to be avocational or recreational in character, or independent study programs which do not lead to a college degree). Outlines certain conditions required for the approval of certain other courses. Prohibits the Secretary from approving the enrollment of an eligible veteran in any course for which the Secretary finds that 85 percent of the students enrolled in such course are having all or part of their tuition paid by the educational institution or by the Department, with a waiver of such prohibition if found to be in the best interest of the eligible veteran and the Government. Provides further exceptions to such prohibition. Directs the Secretary to discontinue the educational assistance allowance of an eligible veteran if the Secretary finds at any time that the veteran's attendance, conduct, or progress is unsatisfactory. Allows the Secretary to renew such assistance under limited circumstances. Prohibits a veteran from enrolling in any course at an educational institution outside the United States unless such course is pursued at an institution of higher learning and is approved by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to provide educational assistance to each eligible veteran under this Act in the form of a monthly educational assistance allowance. Outlines provisions concerning the computation of such monthly allowance, with the amount differing with each type of program pursued (full-time, three-quarter-time, half-time, or cooperative) as well as with the number of dependents such veteran has. Requires such rates to be increased annually by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index. Allows a veteran up to six months of educational assistance for the pursuit of refresher training to update such veteran's knowledge and skills and to be instructed in technological advances which have occurred in such veteran's field of employment since the period of the veteran's active military service. Provides for the computation of the educational assistance allowance of an eligible veteran pursuing an independent study program which leads to a standard college degree, pursuing a course in part by open circuit television, or pursuing a program of education while incarcerated for conviction of a felony. Requires all courses of education to be approved by the Department before such allowances are paid. Authorizes any eligible veteran to pursue a program of apprenticeship or other on-job training, or a program of education exclusively by correspondence and be paid an allowance under appropriate provisions. Provides for the payment of an additional educational assistance allowance in the form of a work-study allowance to individuals performing certain work services while attending educational courses or receiving apprenticeship or other on-job training. Outlines work-study allowance requirements, limitations, and conditions. Requires the Secretary, wherever feasible in carrying out the work-study allowance provisions, to give priority to veterans with disabilities rated at 30 percent or more. Requires individuals performing work-study and receiving its allowance to be at least three-quarter-time students while completing the work-study agreement. Directs the Secretary to determine the number of individuals to participate in work-study in each geographical region of the Department, based on an annual survey. Requires such individuals, while performing such work-study, to be considered Federal employees for purposes of certain Federal benefits. Authorizes the Secretary to approve the enrollment of a veteran in an appropriate course or other special educational assistance program in the case of an eligible veteran who: (1) has not received a secondary school diploma (or its equivalent); or (2) is not on active duty and who, in order to pursue a program for which such veteran would otherwise be eligible, needs refresher courses, deficiency courses, or other preparatory or special educational assistance to qualify for admission to an appropriate educational institution. Provides for the payment of the appropriate educational assistance allowance in each of the above cases. Authorizes the Secretary to pay an educational assistance allowance to an eligible veteran receiving tutorial assistance while: (1) enrolled in and pursuing a postsecondary course of education on a half-time or more basis; and (2) having a deficiency in an area which is a prerequisite to successfully completing such course of education. Computes the amount of such educational assistance allowance. Requires an individual entitled to educational assistance under this Act and also entitled to educational assistance under another Federal program to elect a single program for such assistance. Requires the educational assistance programs established by this Act to be administered by the Department. Designates payments made for such assistance as incremental costs associated with Operation Desert Storm. Directs the Secretary to report biennially to the Congress on the operation of programs established under this Act. Amends Federal veterans' benefits provisions with respect to the Montgomery GI Bill basic educational assistance program to provide that the amount by which an individual's basic pay is reduced on or after August 1, 1990, shall be deemed to be payable to such individual as readjustment assistance and paid to such individual by the Secretary. Requires an individual to be paid back as readjustment assistance that amount representing reductions from such individual's basic pay prior to August 1, 1990, where such individual demonstrates that, for good cause shown, he or she was unable to receive the educational assistance for which such reductions were made. States that the authority to reduce an individual's basic pay shall terminate upon the enactment of this Act. States that, after such time, any individual who made an election not to receive educational assistance under the Montgomery GI Bill shall be entitled to such assistance, with specified monthly reductions in the amount of such assistance which represents the reductions not taken from the basic pay of such individual during the period in which the prior election not to be covered was in effect. Provides that all members who enter onto active duty after August 2, 1990, shall be deemed to have elected to receive educational assistance. Makes identical revisions to provisions concerning the basic educational assistance entitlement for service in the Selected Reserve. Increases the amount of monthly educational assistance under the Montgomery GI Bill program and directs (current law authorizes) the Secretary to make such payments and to increase annually the amount of such payments by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index. Authorizes appropriations from the Defense Cooperation Account for payments in FY 1992 through 1995 of the costs of educational assistance programs established under this Act. Designates such costs as incremental costs associated with Operation Desert Storm and therefore exempt from sequestration under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act). Amends various Federal provisions regarding veterans' education and training programs to incorporate appropriate references to the provisions added by this Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5916 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1992
Adds specified lands to the Women's Rights National Historical Park in New York. Provides that funds available to the Secretary of the Interior for the purposes of the Park shall be available to establish and administer education, research facilities, and programs on the history of women's rights within the Park pursuant to cooperative agreements with appropriate public or private entities. Extends the Women's Rights National Historical Park Advisory Commission to the year 2000. Increases the limit on the authorization of appropriations for the Park.
Bill· HRH.R. 5919 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1992
Comprehensive Health Reform Act of 1992 - Title I: Deduction of Health Insurance Costs of Self-Employed Individuals - Health Benefits for Self-Employed Individuals Act of 1992 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the income tax deduction for the health insurance costs of self-employed individuals to: (1) make the deduction permanent; and (2) phase in an increase in it, reaching 100 percent of costs for taxable years beginning in 1996. Title II: Health Insurance Market Reform - Health Insurance Market Reform Act of 1992 - Amends the Social Security Act (SSA) to add a new title XXI, Requirements Concerning Health Insurance. States that the purposes of part A of new SSA title XXI are to increase the availability, portability, and affordability of health insurance, particularly to small employers and their employees and dependents, by seeking to ensure, among other things, that: (1) affordable health insurance is available to individuals and groups, and premiums do not vary substantially, regardless of health status or claims experience; (2) States regulating health insurance do not place an undue burden on small employers; and (3) insurers, providers, purchasers, and consumers are encouraged to contain costs of health care and health insurance. Applies the provisions of new SSA title XXI to health insurance plans offered in any State and to insurers offering such plans. Provides for the establishment of Federal and State regulatory programs implementing the requirements of parts B and C of new SSA title XXI. Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to: (1) request the National Assoication of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) to recommend model standards for compliance with such requirements; and (2) using such model standards, with revisions as necessary, publish implementing regulations. Requires the Secretary to determine whether each State has established a regulatory program adequate to ensure compliance with such requirements. Allows State programs to establish standards more stringent than those required under new title XXI, if the Secretary finds them consistent with its purposes. Provides that an approved State program shall take effect, in lieu of the above mentioned implementing regulations, as of a specified date: (1) with respect to all insurers and health insurance plans subject to part B of new SSA title XXI; and (2) with respect to all insurers and health insurance plans subject to part C, except for employee welfare benefit plans which are not multiple employer welfare arrangements (MEWAs). Requires the Secretary to implement a program: (1) under part C in all States with respect to those insurers and health insurance plans not subject to State regulation; and (2) under both parts B and C with respect to all insurers and health insurance plans in each State without an approved program. Authorizes the Secretary to waive, with respect to one or all States, any provision of new SSA title XXI, or of Medicare or Medicaid (SSA titles XVIII and XIX, respectively), to the extent and for the period he or she finds likely to promote the purposes and facilitate the administration of new title XXI. Provides for Federal oversight over State programs. Makes the requirements of parts A, B, and C of new SSA title XXI generally effective with respect to health insurance plans offered, issued, or renewed in a State on or after January 1, 1994 (or certain later dates necessary to allow for enactment of State legislation). Provides that certain provisions concerning variations in premiums among and within blocks of business, and the rate of premium increases shall not apply, until two years after the general effective date, to a renewal of a health insurance plan that was in effect before the effective date. Provides that under part B of new SSA title XXI each insurer must register with the Secretary and the appropriate official for each State in which it issues or offers any health insurance plan to a small employer. Requires, subject to specified exceptions, any insurer offering a health insurance plan to any small employer in a State (or to any small employer in a local service area within the State, in the case of an insurer offering health insurance only within such an area) to: (1) make such plan available to every small employer in the State or local service area; (2) make available to every small employer any basic insurance plan a State may require; and (3) not cancel or refuse to renew any small employer health insurance plan. Requires an insurer providing small employer health insurance to notify the employer, at least 60 days before expiration, of the terms for renewal, and the extent to which any premium increase is based on actual or expected claims experience of covered individuals. Requires, subject to specified exceptions, that each health insurance plan offered to a small employer accept for enrollment, on the same terms as any other enrollee, every eligible employee and (in the case of a family plan) the employee's spouse and any dependent child under age 19 or, if older, under age 25 and a full-time student. Prohibits a small employer that made health insurance available to employees from using criteria related to health status or claims experience to determine eligibility for, benefits under, or terms of such health insurance for individual employees. Permits a State to define a basic benefit plan, and to require that it be offered to small employers in the State by insurers (other than health insurance networks (HINs) or MEWAs) offering heatlh insurance plans to small employers in the State. Subjects the plan to review and approval by the Secretary to ensure that it is affordable by small employers. Requires that the regulatory program established with respect to a State require all insurers offering health insurance plans to small employers, during a specified period, to: (1) participate in an interim risk pooling mechanism; and (2) comply with requirements designed to limit variations among and increases in premium rates for such health insurance plans. Permits the interim risk pooling mechanism to be either a reinsurance program or an assigned risk program. Provides for funding such a mechanism. States that no Federal entity shall be at risk as a guarantor of the solvency of a reinsurance fund or otherwise, for all or any part of the cost of health insurance plans subject to intermin risk pooling. Provides that, for any rating period, no base premium rate for any small employer block of business may exceed the equivalent base premium rate for any other block of the insurer by more than 20 percent. Provides that the highest premium rate for a specific health insurance plan that an insurer can charge any small employer in a block of business for a rating period shall not exceed the corresponding base premium rate by more than: (1) 50 percent, for a period ending before January 1, 1997; and (2) 35 percent, for a period thereafter. Limits annual percentage increases in the premium rate charged to a small employer. Sets forth requirements concerning rate-setting methodology, including requirements for full disclosure of rating practices and actuarial certification. Establishes requirements for the permanent health risk pool system in a State. Provides continued health insurance coverage for certain college students. Provides under part C of new SSA title XXI that, except to the extent permitted under an assigned risk program, an insurer may not refuse to offer, refuse to renew, cancel, or condition the coverage under any employment-based health insurance plan on the basis of the health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, medical history, or lack of evidence of insurability, of one or more individuals. Sets limits on exclusions under employment-based health insurance plans for pre-existing conditions. Preempts certain State laws relating to health insurance. Sets forth requirements an entity must meet in order to be entitled to certification as an HIN. Permits the Secretary to fund health risk pooling demonstrations in as many as four States. Authorizes the Secretary to develop model health risk pooling systems. Requires the Secretary to develop methods for measuring the health risk differential of individuals. Authorizes appropriations. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose an excise tax of $1000 per covered employee on insurers for noncompliance with the requirements of part B or C of SSA new title XXI. Title III: Medical And Health Insurance Information Reform - Medical and Health Insurance Information Reform Act of 1992 - Adds a new SSA title XXII, Medical and Health Insurance Information Reform. Requires the Secretary, in order to assure the availability of comparative value information to health care purchasers, to determine whether each State is developing and implementing a health care value information program. Enumerates the criteria for State programs. Provides that if the Secretary finds that a State has not developed or implemented a health care value information program that comports with such criteria, the Secretary must take necessary actions to implement a comparable program in the State. Allows fees to be charged for the informational materials provided pursuant to such program. Directs the head of any Federal agency with responsibility for the provision of health insurance or health care services to develop and make comparative value information available to States, health care providers, and consumers. Directs the Secretary to promulgate requirements for health insurers to furnish periodically to the Secretary, on a sample basis, health care data relevant to health care services research. Requires the Secretary to make available, under the Freedom of Information Act, all Medicare claims records, without regard to the consent of the physician or other individual who furnished the item or service in question. Maintains in force Privacy Act protections against the release of information that identifies Medicare beneficiaries. Applies this new requirement for release of records only to information received after the enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary, directly or through grant or contract, to develop model systems: (1) for gathering health care cost, quality, and outcomes data; and (2) for analyzing such data in a manner that would allow valid comparisons among providers and among health plans. Requires the Secretary to support and evaluate experiments with different approaches to achieve the most cost-effective method. Provides that, when appropriate, the Secretary may establish standards for data gathering in order to facilitate analysis and comparisons across the nation. Authorizes appropriations. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to States to enable them to plan and initiate implementation of their health care information programs. Authorizes appropriations. Nullifies any State law which requires medical or health insurance records (including billing information) to be kept in written, rather than electronic, form. Directs the Secretary, after taking into consideration the Insurance Information and Privacy Protection Model Act of NAIC to promulgate requirements concerning health insurance information privacy and confidentiality. Includes among such requirements that information identifying individuals shall not be redisclosed (with such limited exceptions as the Secretary may provide) except to the extent necessary to carry out the purpose for which the information was collected. Requires the Secretary to take into consideration specified principles concerning information that identifies individuals when promulgating such requirements. Directs the Secretary to determine whether problems relating to standards for the electronic receipt and transmission of health insurance information cause significant administrative costs. Requires the Secretary, if such costs are generated, to promulgate standards for the electronic receipt and transmission of claims, payment, eligibility, and enrollment information (including privacy and confidentiality protection requirements). Directs the Secretary to determine whether problems relating to the receipt and transmission of health insurance eligibility verification cause significant administrative costs. Requires the Secretary, if such costs are generated, to promulgate requirements for the receipt and transmission of health insurance eligibility verification. Directs the Secretary to determine whether the proportion of health insurance claims and payment information received and transmitted by paper will continue to cause significant administrative costs. Directs the Secretary, if such costs are generated, to require a specified proportion of (or all of) such information to be received and transmitted electronically (with such exceptions as the Secretary might specify). Directs the Secretary to promulgate requirements for the format and content of basic claim forms under health insurance plans. Directs the Secretary to determine whether the variety of information requested by health insurers (in addition to information requested in basic claims forms) causes administrative costs disproportionate to the benefits derived. Requires the Secretary, if such costs are generated, to publish recommendations concerning what additional information should be allowed to be requested and in what format. Directs the Secretary, after consulting with NAIC, to promulgate rules for determining the relative liability of insurers and the priority of payment when several health insurance policies cover the same individual. Directs the Secretary to determine whether problems relating to the transfer of information among health insurers that cover the same individual cause significant mistaken payments or administrative costs. Requires the Secretary, if such payments or costs are generated, to promulgate requirements concerning the transfer among insurers (and annual updating) of information (which may include requirements for the use of unique identifiers, and for the listing of all individuals covered under a health insurance plan). Directs the Secretary to determine, for each State, whether there were in effect State requirements substantially the same as those enumerated below and whether the State effectively enforced them. Applies the requirements enumerated below to administrators of self-insured employee plans. Provides for Federal backup authority to be effective in a State (with respect to a section) only if the Secretary makes a negative finding with respect to certain requirements or if the State does not provide sufficient information to enable the Secretary to make the determination. Requires health insurers (in States that do not have an equivalent program) to: (1) meet the Federal requirements concerning the protection of privacy and confidentiality; (2) use social security numbers for their beneficiaries and Medicare unique identifiers for each provider that furnishes items and services; (3) meet the standards and requirements (if any) concerning the receipt and transmission of health insurance information; (4) meet the requirements concerning the form and content of health insurance claim forms; (5) follow the rules determining the priority of payment when several health insurance policies cover the same individual; and (6) meet the requirements (if any) concerning the furnishing of information among insurers. Requires the Secretary, after consulting with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and others, to promulgate requirements for hospitals concerning electronic medical data. Specifies the data sets to be included in such requirements. Permits the Secretary, after consulting with ANSI and others, to promulgate requirements for health care entities other than hospitals concerning electronic medical data. Requires hospitals that participate in the Medicare program to maintain an electronic patient care information system that meets certain data set requirements promulgated by the Secretary for hospitals, and to transmit data electronically to the Secretary, peer review organizations, carriers, and intermediaries, from the appropriate data sets. Permits waivers of such requirements for hospitals in the process of developing an electronic patient care information system, for small rural hospitals, and for certain hospitals that agree to subject their data transfer processes to specified quality assurance procedures. Permits Federal agencies to require electronic transmission of data elements utilized for certain agency health care or research programs. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to subject insurers to an excise tax for any failure to comply with requirements under SSA new title XXII respecting health insurance. Specifies the amount of such tax for administrators of self-insured employee welfare benefit plans and other insurers. Provides that the excise tax generally shall not apply if the violation could not have been discovered through the exercise of reasonable diligence, or if the violation was corrected within 30 days after it had been discovered. Gives the Secretary authority to waive the tax if the violations were due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, to the extent payment of the tax would be excessive relative to the failure involved. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to: (1) community organizations or coalitions of health care providers, insurers, and purchasers to establish, and document the efficacy of, communication links between the information systems of health insurers and of health care providers; and (2) public and private non-profit entities for the development of regional- and community-based clinical information systems, and for the development and testing of certain ambulatory care data sets. Authorizes appropriations. Title IV: MEWA Enforcement Improvements - Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements Enforcement Improvements Act of 1992 - Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to revise provisions relating to MEWAs and other employee welfare benefit plans. Revises the definition of employee welfare benefit plan to: (1) allow up to five percent of the aggregate number of covered individuals to be individuals who are not employees or former employees of the employer, or members or former members of the employee organization which established or maintains the plan; and (2) include a plan, fund, or program established or maintained by a franchise network or by two or more trades or businesses that are within the same control group or were within it at any time during the preceding one-year period. Amends the definition of MEWA to: (1) limit the exclusion of collective bargaining agreements, under specified conditions; (2) exclude franchise networks; (3) exclude insurers, or health maintenance organizations licensed to do business in a State; (4) exclude trades and businesses within the same control group at any time during the preceding one-year period (as well as those currently in the same group), by deeming them a single employer; and (5) provide that single employer plans shall not be deemed MEWAs solely because they cover individuals who are not employees or former employees, or their beneficiaries, if the number of such individuals never exceeds five percent of the aggregate covered during the plan year. Makes ERISA title I (Protection of Employee Benefit Rights) applicable to any MEWA engaged in commerce or in any industry or activity affecting commerce, with specified exceptions. Requires MEWAs which provide medical care benefits to file annual registration statements with the Secretary of Labor (the Secretary), including: (1) certain information on persons involved in its operation and States where it conducts business; (2) certification that copies of the registration have been filed with the appropriate State insurance commissioners; and (3) indication of whether the MEWA has obtained, applied for, or intends to apply for a certain exemption from State regulation. Authorizes the Secretary, to assess a civil penalty for a trustee's or other responsible person's failure or refusal to file such registration statement. Authorizes district courts, upon the Secretary's showing that a MEWA is neither licensed under State insurance laws nor operating in accordance with the terms of a certain Federal exemption fron State regulation, to order the MEWA to cease activities and to grant additional equitable or remedial relief, unless the MEWA can show that it is fully insured, meets the specified State or Federal requirements, and operates in accordance with applicable State insurance laws that are not superseded under ERISA. Sets forth an exemption procedure under which the Secretary is authorized to exempt from State regulation, for up to three years, individually, or by class, MEWAs which are not fully insured and which provide medical care benefits. Allows such exemption to be renewed upon application. Prohibits such an exemption unless the Secretary finds that it is: (1) administratively feasible; (2) not adverse to the interests of participants and beneficiaries; and (3) protective of participant and beneficiary rights and benefits. Requires published and adequate notification and opportunity for a hearing for interested persons before any such exemption is granted. Postpones, until 18 months after enactment of this Act, the required applicability of State insurance laws to MEWAs that provide medical care benefits if such MEWAs: (1) file for the exemption within 180 days after such enactment; and (2) the Secretary does not find such application to be materially deficient. Terminates such exclusion from State requirements for any such MEWA at any time when the Secretary determines it would be detrimental to the interests of participants or beneficiaries. Places any determination relating to such exclusion in the Secretary's sole discretion. Provides that States may require disclosure of information from any employee welfare benefit plan (in connection with an investigation to determine if violations of the State insurance law have or are about to occur) as to whether such plan is a MEWA or is in compliance with the MEWA exemption or 18-month exclusion. Title V: Health Care Liability Reform And Quality of Care Improvement - Health Care Liability Reform and Quality of Care Improvement Act of 1992 - Requires, in order to receive a notification of compliance with this title, that States have in effect the health care liability reforms set forth below. Requires, in any health care liability action, the liability of each defendant for noneconomic damages to be several and not joint, with each defendant liable only for the proportion of that defendant's fault and a separate judgment against that defendant in that amount. Prohibits awarding noneconomic damages over $250,000 in any health care liability action, subject to waiver. Reduces the total damages received by a plaintiff by the amount of any collateral source benefits. Allows: (1) future economic damage awards to be paid periodically based on when the damages are likely to occur or at the time the damages accrue; and (2) in certain circumstances, the court to require the health care provider to purchase an annuity or fund a reversionary trust to make such periodic payments. Prohibits reopening a judgment awarding periodic payments to contest, amend, or modify the schedule or amount in the absence of fraud or any ground permitting relief after entry of a final judgment. Declares it U.S. policy to encourage alternative dispute resolution (ADR). Requires a State to establish at least one ADR mechanism. Requires each State to: (1) cooperate with Federal research efforts regarding patient outcomes, clinical effectiveness, and clinical practice guidelines; (2) collect, analyze, and supply the Secretary of Health and Human Services with information regarding State medical board performance; and (3) impose continuing education requirements on disciplined physicians. Allows alternatives to these requirements regarding medical board performance and continuing education if the Secretary finds such alternatives at least as effective in reducing the incidence of negligence as compliance with the requirements. Allows States three years from the adoption of this Act to enact, adopt, or otherwise comply with the requirements of this title. Requires withholding of State payments for noncompliance. Allows waiver of the requirements of this title for any experimental, pilot, or demonstration project which is likely to assist in promoting this title's objectives for health care liability reform. Sets forth the framework for establishing a system of mandatory nonbinding arbitration in each State for the resolution of health care liability claims. Amends Federal law to prohibit, in a health care liability action, finding the United States jointly and severally liable for noneconomic damages. Allows liability only for those noneconomic damages directly attributable to its pro rata share of fault. Reduces damages paid by the United States by the amount of any collateral source benefits. Prohibits awarding noneconomic damages, in an action against the United States, over $250,000. Requires, at the request of the United States when future economic damages are awarded in excess of $100,000, an order that such damages be paid by periodic payments based on when the damages are likely to occur. Allows the United States, in such cases, to pay the judgment periodically, purchase an annuity, or fund a reversionary trust. Prohibits reopening the judgment to contest, amend, or modify the schedule or amount in the absence of fraud or any ground permitting relief after entry of a final judgment.
Bill· HRH.R. 5911 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1992
Dire Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1992, for Disaster Assistance to Meet the Present Emergencies Arising from the Consequences of Hurricane Andrew and other Natural Disasters - Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 for emergencies arising from natural disasters such as Hurricane Andrew and Typhoon Omar. Designates such amounts as emergency requirements for all purposes of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act). Title I: Department of Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies - Makes additional appropriations available to the Department of Agriculture for: (1) the Agricultural Research Service for buildings and facilities; (2) the Commodity Credit Corporation for crop losses and the tree assistance program; (3) the Soil Conservation Service for watershed and flood prevention operations; (4) the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service for the emergency conservation program; (5) the Farmers Home Administration for the agricultural credit insurance fund program account, the rural housing insurance fund program account, the rural development insurance fund program account, the rural development loan fund program account, rural water and waste disposal grants, very-low-income housing repair grants, rural housing for domestic farm labor, emergency community water assistance grants, and salaries and expenses; and (6) the Food and Nutrition Service for the food stamp program. Declares that funds provided by this title are available only to the extent funds are not provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Title II: Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies - Makes additional funds available to: (1) the Department of Commerce for the Economic Development Administration, the Minority Business Development Agency, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; (2) the Department of Justice for general administration, legal activities, the Federal Prison System, and the Office of Justice Programs; (3) the Department of State for the administration of foreign affairs; (4) the Judiciary for Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and other judicial services; and (5) the Small Business Administration for the disaster loans program account. Title III: Department of Defense - Military - Makes additional amounts available for incremental costs of military, reserve, and national guard personnel and for operation and maintenance of military forces. Title IV: Energy and Water Development Department of Defense - Civil - Makes additional funds available to the Army Corps of Engineers-Civil for general construction, flood control and coastal emergencies, operation and maintenance, and flood control for the Mississippi River and tributaries, Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. Title V: Department of the Interior and Related Agencies - Makes additional appropriations available to the Department of the Interior for: (1) the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; (2) the National Park Service; (3) the United States Geological Survey; and (4) the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Title VI: Departments of Laobr, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies - Makes additional funds available to: (1) the Department of Health and Human Services for the Public Health Emergency Fund; (2) the Department of Education for educational excellence, impact aid, student financial assistance, and departmental management. Title VII: Department of Defense - Military - Makes supplemental amounts available to cover incremental costs at Homestead Air Force Base, Florida, for military construction and family housing. Title VIII: Department of Transportation and Related Agencies - Makes additional funds available to the Department of Transportation for: (1) the Coast Guard; (2) the Federal Aviation Administration; (3) the Federal Transit Administration; and (4) the Research and Special Programs Administration. Title IX: Treasury Department, U.S. Postal Service, the Executive Office of the President, and Certain Independent Agencies - Makes supplemental funds available to: (1) the Department of the Treasury for the U.S. Customs Service and the Internal Revenue Service; and (2) the General Services Administration (GSA) for the Federal Buildings Fund and the Federal Supply Service. Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury and the Administrator of GSA to hire temporary employees as necessary for government operations in areas affected by Hurricane Andrew and Typhoon Omar. Amends the Treasury, Postal Service and General Government Appropriations Act, 1992 to repeal restrictions on travel expenses on employees subject to such Act. Authorizes heads of Federal agencies to establish emergency administrative leave as necessary for employees affected by the Hurricane and the Typhoon. Title X: Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies - Makes additional amounts available to: (1) Department of Veterans Affairs for the Veterans Health Administration and departmental administration; (2) the Department of Housing and Urban Development for housing programs, housing counseling assistance, guaranteed housing loans, and management administration; and (3) the Federal Emergency Management Agency for disaster relief, the disaster assistance direct loan program account, the community disaster loan program account, and salaries and expenses.
Bill· SS. 3183 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Comprehensive Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Prevention Act - Amends the Public Health Service Act to establish: (1) a comprehensive program to prevent Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effects and coordinate related Federal efforts; and (2) an Inter-Agency Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effects. Provides for related research, technical assistance, grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts, surveillance and prevention programs, professional and public education, and diagnostic criteria. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3210 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Fair Share Act of 1992 - Amends Federal law to base Federal funding for agricultural experiment stations on the latest Department of Commerce population figures rather than on decennial census figures. Makes similar changes to: (1) the Smith-Lever Act with respect to the Federal Extension Service; and (2) the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 with respect to agricultural research at 1890 land grant colleges (including Tuskegee Institute), and the nutrition education program.
Bill· SS. 3216 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Long Island Sound Comprehensive Improvement Act of 1992 - Directs the Secretary of the Army to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the Long Island Sound to: (1) consolidate certain ongoing studies; and (2) develop a comprehensive long-range plan of improvement for the Sound that includes provisions for the control of water quality, commercial and recreational navigation, storm protection, water pollution control and remediation, beach erosion control and recreation, technical data and modeling support for the Management Conferences of the Long Island Sound Study (Study), and other areas of concern. Requires the Secretary, with respect to the Sound and its principal tributaries, to: (1) develop a three-dimensional mathematical model; and (2) construct, operate, and maintain in the State of New York a large-scale hydraulic model and, in association with that model, construct a center for public education. Directs that the models and center be available, in conjunction with any research, investigation, or study conducted by the entity concerning the Sound, for use by: (1) any Federal agency; (2) the governments of New York and Connecticut; and (3) the Study. Requires the Secretary to: (1) develop a reconnaissance-level plan to implement this Act, including an inventory of ongoing related studies, an examination of known water resource problems and needs, an implementation plan for locating and constructing the hydraulic model, and a framework for participation by States and the public in the investigation; and (2) report to specified congressional committees. Directs the Secretary to conduct a comprehensive study, with respect to the Sound, to: (1) fully explore water resources problems; and (2) develop alternative plans that include an assessment of costs, benefits, and environmental impacts. Specifies that: (1) the principal focus of the study shall be the development of cost-effectiveness criteria against which to evaluate identified solutions to water resources problems of the Sound; and (2) the study shall fully evaluate the environmental consequences and future costs of refraining from taking any Federal action. Directs the Secretary to submit to specified congressional committees a feasibility report that includes the findings of the study. Requires that the full cost of developing and preparing the reconnaissance plan and report be paid by the Federal Government. Sets the Federal share of developing and preparing the feasibility report at 50 percent. Directs that 50 percent of such costs be paid from non-Federal sources. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3191 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Medicaid Coordinated Care Improvement Act of 1992 - Amends title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act to revise Medicaid requirements to provide States with more flexibility to use coordinated care programs. Adds new provisions to Medicaid respecting State use of coordinated care programs, including those that: (1) permit States to mandate enrollment of Medicaid-eligible individuals with program providers only if at least two risk contacting entities are available, or one such entity and a primary care case management entity, or two such case management entities; (2) mandate quality care reviews; and (3) provide for participation of federally qualified health centers and rural health clinics. Makes technical amendments to Medicaid respecting case management services and home- and community-based waivers. Provides that in the case of certain plan services prescribed under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act for children who are eligible for medical assistance under such plan, the State or local agency administering such plan is not required to take measures to ascertain the legal liability of third parties under Medicaid for such services. Sets forth miscellaneous congressional reporting requirements respecting coordinated care programs and: (1) services for children with special needs; (2) public health services; (3) payments for hospital services; and (4) payments to risk contracting entities.
Bill· SS. 3176 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Health Care Affordability and Quality Improvement Act of 1992 - Title I: Disclosure Of Certain Information To Beneficiaries Under The Medicare And Medicaid Programs - Amends part A (General Provisions) of title XI of the Social Security Act (SSA) to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to issue regulations requiring that each institutional health care provider receiving payment for services under SSA titles XVIII (Medicare) or XIX (Medicaid) make an annual report available to service recipients. Specifies the contents of such report, including information on mortality and infection rates and malpractice claims. Requires the Secretary to issue regulations requiring that each noninstitutional provider receiving payment for services under such titles make an annual report available to service recipients. Specifies the contents of such report, including information on provider qualifications and malpractice and other actions taken against the provider. Requires the Secretary to issue regulations requiring that each institutional and noninstitutional health care provider receiving payment for such services: (1) make available any forms required in connection with the receipt of such services which consist of any diagnostic, surgical, or other invasive procedure, before performance of such procedure; (2) disclose to any individual receiving any surgical, palliative, or other health care procedure or any drug therapy or other treatment, specified information before performance of such procedure or treatment; and (3) inform any individual receiving such services of that individual's right to refuse the information made available above and any procedure or treatment. Provides for penalties for failure to comply with the regulations issued above. Authorizes the Secretary to award grants to nonprofit private entities for outreach activities to inform Medicare beneficiaries of the information made available above. Authorizes appropriations. Amends Medicare to require the annual notice of Medicare benefits to contain a description of the information made available above. Amends Medicaid to require State plans to provide for an outreach program informing Medicaid beneficiaries of the information made available above. Title II: Advisory Committee On Patient Self-Determination - Directs the Secretary to establish an advisory committee or committees for the purpose of issuing recommendations about various issues related to patient self-determination. Lists specific issues to be addressed by such committee or committees. Title III: Maternal and Infant Care Coordination - Authorizes the Secretary to award grants to States to implement coordinated, multidisciplinary, and comprehensive primary health care and social service programs targeted to pregnant woman and infants. Specifies grant eligibility criteria. Authorizes appropriations. Authorizes the Secretary, in conjunction with the Secretaries of Education and Agriculture, to award grants for the development of model health and nutrition education curricula for children. Authorizes appropriations. Title IV: Improved Access To Nursing And Physician Assistant Services - Amends Medicare to provide for increased payments for nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse midwives, and physician assistants. Provides for bonus payments for such practitioners who provide services in health professional shortage areas. Amends Medicaid to include coverage of physician assistant, nurse practitioner, and clinical nurse specialist services under the Medicaid program. Title V: Medicare Preferred Provider Demonstration Projects - Requires the Secretary to provide for demonstration projects to test the effectiveness of providing payment under Medicare for primary and specialty procedures and services furnished by preferred provider organizations. Title VI: Cost Containment - Amends the Public Health Service Act to authorize the Director of the National Institutes of Health to establish a program for the conduct of clinical trials with respect to promising new drugs and disease treatments. Authorizes appropriations. Reauthorizes research under the Public Health Service Act on cost-effective methods of health care. Requires amounts appropriated in excess of those appropriated for FY 1992 to be used for developing and disseminating new practice guidelines related to cost-effective methods of health care. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose on health insurance carriers an excise tax of .001 cent per dollar on health insurance policy premiums. Creates in the Treasury the Trust Fund for Medical Treatment Outcomes Research to hold the revenues generated from such tax to pay for research activities related to medical treatment outcomes. Requires the Secretary, after considering the recommendations of the Health Care Cost Control Advisory Committee established by this Act, to report to appropriate congressional committees on the establishment of national spending targets for health care and health care services.
Bill· HRH.R. 5898 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Amends Federal law relating to impact aid to provide for increased payments in lieu of taxes to certain local educational agencies with school districts bisected by Federal installations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5878 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Lifelong Learning Act of 1992 - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA) to revise student aid provisions to encourage lifelong learning. Eliminates restrictions on eligibility of less-than-half-time students for: (1) Pell Grants; and (2) student loans under the guaranteed (or Stafford, now called the Federal Family Education Loan) program (which also includes federally-insured, supplemental, and parent loans). Sets forth special rules for deferment and repayment of such loans by such students. Establishes a Lifelong Learning Line of Credit program. Authorizes the Student Loan Marketing Association (Sallie Mae) to originate loans for students enrolled at eligible institutions (including less-than-half-time students). Allows such student (and the parents of a dependent student) to borrow up to $25,000 in the aggregate. Prohibits such loans from exceeding the student's cost of attendance for the period of enrollment. Includes the establishment of income-contingent repayment schedules as part of the agreement for such loan program between the Secretary of Education (the Secretary) and Sallie Mae. Authorizes the Secretary to allow, through regulations, eligibility for such loan program participation by a variety of training providers (in addition to those currently eligible under HEA), such as community-based organizations, public or private agencies, and private sector employers, as long as there are adequate controls on program integrity and accountability and such participation only supplements current expenditures for training by such providers. Revises student eligibility provisions to allow less-than-half-time students to receive guaranteed or supplemental student loans or loans under the Lifelong Learning Line of Credit if they are enrolled in: (1) a program of study leading to a degree or certificate; or (2) training designed to prepare students for gainful employment in a recognized occupation. Directs the Secretary to study the feasibility of using advanced automated technology to integrate the multiple data systems relating to benefits available to students under Federal postsecondary education and training programs and to report the findings to the Congress within one year. Authorizes appropriations. Modifies the definition of independent student in order to ensure the budget neutrality of this Act. Raises the age at which a student is automatically considered to be independent from 24 to 26. Eliminates certain requirements for declarations from graduate, professional, and married students regarding parental tax information. Adds to the requirements which a single undergraduate student with no dependents must meet in order to establish independent student status. Authorizes student financial aid administrators, in unusual circumstances, to make a documented determination that an individual who meets certain requirements for independent status is still a dependent student.
Bill· HRH.R. 5837 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
American Health Security Plan of 1992 - Title I: Eligibility and Enrollment - Entitles every U.S. resident citizen, national, and lawful resident alien to health care services and long-term care services under this Act. Requires each State program to provide for a mechanism for enrollment and issuance of an identification and processing card. Provides for portability, including mandating use of a uniform claims form. Title II: Benefits - Subtitle A: Health Care Services - Includes as covered services: (1) inpatient and outpatient hospital care; (2) diagnostic and screening tests; (3) services furnished by health care professionals, including medically necessary dental care; (4) preventive care; (5) prescription drugs, biologicals, and devices; (6) substance abuse services; (7) outpatient mental health services; (8) hospice care; (9) habilitation and rehabilitation; (10) home medical equipment and prosthetic devices; and (11) approved experimental treatment. Prohibits States from limiting the amount, duration, or scope of services except as provided in this Act. Excludes cosmetic surgery and certain inpatient amenities. Requires: (1) the Federal Health Board established by this Act to provide, subject to certain requirements, for copayments and out-of-pocket limits; and (2) the Federal Health Priorities Council established by this Act to study: (1) whether out-of-pocket limits should be modified to take into account family size and composition; (2) whether co-payments effectively contain costs and whether they are an administrative burden on providers; (3) the effects of the continuation of duplicative private insurance on the quality, access, and cost of the public insurance program; and (4) whether cost sharing should be different for individuals who engage in practices deemed to increase the likelihood of service use. Subtitle B: Long-Term Care Services - Requires that the Board set standards for eligibility, long-term care services coverage, income protection, and case management. Requires that long-term care include at least home- and community-based services, nursing home care, hospice care, home medical equipment, and services for individuals with developmental disabilities and mental illness. Requires the Board to establish an income-related cost sharing schedule. Requires reduction of cost sharing to ensure that the income and assets of the individual using long-term care services under this Act are sufficient to: (1) cover all items needed in addition to those provided by the long-term care facility; (2) maintain the individual's primary residence; and (3) maintain the individual's independence once the individual no longer needs long-term care services. Requires a reduction in cost sharing to ensure that the income of the spouse, dependent, parent, or guardian of the individual using long-term care services is not reduced below certain levels. Provides for the appointment of a Long-Term Care Services Assessment Commission to make recommendations annually regarding specified aspects of long-term care under this Act. Authorizes appropriations. Subtitle C: Modification of Services - Requires annual recommendations by the Priorities Council regarding changes in services under this Act. Authorizes the Board to promulgate regulations for implementing the Council's recommendations. Gives the regulations the force of law unless Congress disapproves. Title III: Federal and State Administration - Subtitle A: Federal Administration - Establishes the Federal Health Board to administer this Act and take other actions, including establishing national minimum quality standards, establishing uniform reporting requirements, developing a uniform claims form, and reviewing and approving interstate consortia minimizing fragmented care, and combating fraud and abuse. Requires the Board to appoint the Federal Health Advisory Council. Establishes the Federal Health Priorities Council to conduct hearings and studies and make recommendations on how health care dollars should be allocated in the context of a publicly funded national health insurance plan. Authorizes appropriations for the Board, the Advisory Council, and the Priorities Council. Subtitle B: State Administration - Provides for Board review and approval of State programs. Includes in requirements for State programs: (1) financing of services through a designated fund; (2) designation of a single nonprofit State agency to administer the program; (3) establishment of boards to negotiate with hospitals and practitioners; and (4) freedom of individuals to choose providers. Allows States to contract with fiscal intermediaries, in a process of competitive bidding, to administer the State program. Provides for waivers for States to: (1) implement alternative and innovative provider reimbursement, cost sharing, and administration; and (2) provide services through a capitation method. Allows any group of States to establish a regional consortium in lieu of State programs. Provides for congressional disapproval of the consortium agreement. Mandates grants to and cooperative agreements with States for programs, research, and treatment relating to environmental health and health promotion and disease prevention. Mandates grants to States or regional consortia for the establishment and initial operation of the State or regional plan. Authorizes appropriations. Title IV: Financing - Subtitle A: Health Budgets - Requires the Board to establish an annual or biennial budget for Federal and State expenditures under this Act. Requires computation of national average per capita costs, adjustments for risk groups, and adjustments for specified factors in each State. Provides for determination by the Board of the Federal and State shares of expenditures, subject to congressional disapproval. Entitles each State with an approved State program to a Federal contribution of the Federal share plus that State's total projected expenditures for services under this Act. Prohibits a State, either by intention or as an unstated consequence of budget allocations, from restricting timely access to medically necessary and appropriate services under this Act or permitting queues to form that have the potential to be life threatening. Subtitle B: Payments to Providers - Provides for State payments to hospitals and other health care and long-term care institutions for the areas of operating, capital, and health training expenses. Sets forth principles for guiding State reimbursement negotiation boards in each such area. Requires the State practitioner reimbursement negotiation board to negotiate with the State organizations representing each of the practitioner disciplines to derive a relative value scale fee schedule fulfilling specified principles. Sets forth principles for negotiating reimbursement rates for nonphysician providers. Declares payment by a State program to be payment in full. Subtitle C: Revenues - Requires the Board to develop a mechanism for determining and collecting a premium from individuals and employers. Requires the Board, subject to congressional disapproval, to collect premiums from individuals and employers according to certain requirements, including that the premiums from: (1) individuals be income-based and progressive; and (2) employers be based on each employer's ability to pay. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to define "accident or health insurance," for purposes of provisions relating to exclusions from gross income, to mean an approved State program under this Act. Removes provisions relating to amounts paid to highly compensated individuals under a discriminatory self-insured medical expense reimbursement plan. Prohibits trade or business expense deductions for employer group health plan expenses unless the plan is an approved State plan under this Act. Removes provisions: (1) limiting deductions for health insurance costs of self-employed individuals to 25 percent of those costs; and (2) terminating, on a specified date, the allowance of any deductions for such costs for self-employed individuals. Modifies definitions under provisions allowing individual medical expense deductions, including defining "medical care" to mean premiums and cost-sharing under this Act. Terminates, after 1998, the child health insurance credit. Establishes in the Treasury the Federal Health Care Trust Fund. Appropriates to the Fund premiums under this Act and additional revenues received as a result of amendments made by this subtitle. Transfers to the Fund all remaining amounts in the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund. Authorizes and appropriates: (1) amounts equal to appropriations under title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act and under provisions of Federal law relating to the Civilian Health and Medical Plan of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) and relating to health insurance for Federal officials and employees; (2) additional sums as required to cover administrative expenses and grants; (3) payments to each State for the Federal share of expenditures under this Act; and (4) sums as determined by the Board to be necessary to cover contingencies. Declares that the receipts and disbursements of the Fund shall not be included in the totals of the U.S. budget and exempts them from any general budget limitation. Makes each State responsible for establishing a financing program for the implementation of the State program. Title V: Congressional Consideration - Sets forth rules, changeable as any other rule of the House of Representatives or the Senate, regarding congressional disapproval resolutions under this Act. Title VI: Private Options - Declares that this Act does not prohibit private insurance coverage supplementing the services covered under this Act. Allows private insurance coverage for services covered under this Act, subject to limitations, including: (1) prohibiting private coverage for the cost-sharing requirements for health care services and other non-long-term care services covered under this Act; (2) requiring issuers of private insurance to inform purchasers of any duplication in coverage; and (3) requiring the Comptroller General to review private insurance industry practices and make recommendations to the Congress regarding prevention of fraud and abuse in the sale of duplicative or supplemental private insurance. Declares that the purchase of any private insurance does not relieve the purchaser of the payment of premiums under this Act. Title VII: Expansion of Outcomes Research and Delivery of Services in Underserved Areas - Amends provisions of the Social Security Act relating to health care outcomes research to authorize appropriations. Authorizes appropriations to carry out provisions of the Public Health Service Act relating to the National Health Service Corps. Amends the Public Health Service Act to authorize grants to local communities for programs to finance the health-related education of residents of such communities, provided such residents agree to practice in a health-related field in that community for at least four years after graduation. Authorizes appropriations. Mandates grants to expand the availability of comprehensive primary health services in medically underserved areas. Allows community and migrant health centers in existence at enactment of this Act to use any increase in revenue resulting from the increase in the number of insured patients treated for the expansion of the amounts and types of services furnished, to serve additional patients or areas, or to promote the recruitment, training, or retention of personnel. Authorizes appropriations. Title VIII: Malpractice Reform - Requires the Board to make grants to States for the development and implementation of medical malpractice reforms meeting specified criteria. Authorizes appropriations. Title IX: Effective Dates; Terminations; Transition; Relation to ERISA - Repeals: (1) titles XVIII (Medicare) and XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act; (2) provisions of the Internal Revenue Code relating to hospital insurance; (3) certain provisions of Federal law relating to the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS); and (4) specified provisions of Federal law relating to health benefits for Federal officials and employees. Requires the Board to recommend to the Congress amendment or repeal of any other Federal program inconsistent with or duplicative of the principles of this Act. Supersedes, to the extent they are inconsistent with this Act, the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5903 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Youth Homicide Violence Reduction and Mediation Act of 1992 - Requires the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance to make grants to local educational agencies (LEAs) most directly affected by crime and violence, giving priority to LEAs in urban areas in which the homicide rate for youth has increased by more than five percent in comparison to the preceding year or exceeds the State or national homicide rate for youth by more than seven percent. Requires an LEA, to be eligible to receive a grant, to give assurances that it has developed, or is in the process of developing, violence reduction and peer counseling programs as part of the educational curriculum at each school. Permits grants under this Act to be used: (1) to fund training programs for teachers and counseling staff to assist students in the effective use of interpersonal and negotiation skills; (2) for counseling programs for victims and witnesses of crime in schools; (3) to develop programs for conflict resolution and peer mediation counseling for students, teachers, and other personnel in regular contact with students at school; and (4) to train parents and community members in effective techniques that reduce violence and promote mediation. Sets forth application and reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5833 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Rural Health Care Access Improvement Act of 1992 - Title I: Provisions Relating to Physicians' Services - Subtitle A: Incentives Under Medicare - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to modify requirements regarding payments to new physicians and other new health care practitioners for services in a rural area. Prohibits failure to make Medicare payments based on the failure of an individual to complete a questionnaire concerning the existence of a primary plan. Declares that any such payment remains conditional. Regulates the use, by carriers used for the administration of Medicare benefits, of extrapolation. Prohibits fees (by carriers or the Secretary of Health and Human Services) for filing a claim concerning physicians' services, related errors or appeals, applications for unique identifiers, responding to inquiries respecting physicians' services, or providing information with respect to medical review of such services. Requires consideration, in applying standards and criteria for contracts with carriers, of evaluations submitted by medical societies representing physicians served by the carrier. Provides for appeals of carrier actions. Requires carriers to provide for review (of denial of payments for physicians' services) by a physician in the same medical specialty. Amends titles XVIII (Medicare) and XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act to modify the circumstances in which payments may be made to a physician for services provided by a second physician. Amends the Social Security Act to exclude surgical procedures performed in a rural area from requirements of utilization and quality control review. Subtitle B: Increasing Number of Physicians Practicing in Rural Areas - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a personal interest deduction for qualified medical education loan interest which accrues while the physician is providing primary care to residents of a medically underserved rural area. Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to declare that two-year time limits do not apply to a borrower serving an internship or residency program in preparation for primary care practice with regard to paying interest subsidies on certain educational loans, insuring certain student loans, and repaying the principal and interest on certain educational loans. Amends the Public Health Service Act to add the ratio of medically underserved individuals in a health professional shortage area to the aggregate population of all such areas to the list of exclusive factors to be considered in determining the greatest shortages in the assignment of National Health Service Corps members. Subtitle C: Reduction in Medical Malpractice Liability for Community Health Centers - Amends the Public Health Service Act to include entities receiving Federal funds under provisions relating to migrant health centers, community health centers, or health services for the homeless, or health services for residents of public housing, and officers, employees, or certain contractors of such entities who are licensed or certified health practitioners, in the coverage of provisions regulating civil actions for injury resulting from medical or related functions against commissioned officers or employees of the Public Health Service. Subrogates to the United States any insurance claim such an entity or person has. Terminates the inclusion after a specified date. Prohibits grants under provisions relating to migrant or community health centers, health services for the homeless, or health services for residents of public housing unless the applicant has: (1) implemented policies and procedures to assure against malpractice and the risk of lawsuits; (2) reviewed the professional credentials, claims history, and other information regarding its licensed health care practitioners; (3) no history of claims against it (or its officers, employees, or contractor) under such provisions relating to officers and employees of the Public Health Service, or has cooperated with the Attorney General in defending against such claims and has taken corrective action; and (4) has cooperated with the Attorney General in providing information relating to an estimate of expected claims. Empowers the Attorney General, if certain conditions are met, to determine that an individual physician or other practitioner not be deemed a Public Health Service employee for purposes of these provisions. Prohibits hospitals from denying admitting privileges to an otherwise qualified health care provider who is an officer, employee, or contractor of such an entity. Mandates an annual estimate of the amount of expected claims and withholding that amount from the appropriation for each involved grant program. Subtitle D: Expansion of Exceptions to Limitations on Physician Self-Referrals - Amends provisions of title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act prohibiting physician referrals to an entity with which the physician has a financial relationship to provide for exceptions relating to health maintenance organizations, managed care plans, shared facility services, and certain community services for which it is found that community individuals will be deprived of adequate health services without such an exception. Mandates a study of the changes in aggregate costs, under Medicare and other health plans, which will result from the amendments made by this subtitle. Title II: Provisions Relating to Hospitals - Amends Medicare provisions to require rural hospital prospective payment system amounts for capital-related costs of inpatient services to be based on reasonable costs or on the methodology used to determine the payment for other hospitals, as elected by the hospital. Amends the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989 to extend the termination date of provisions requiring referral centers. Removes Medicare provisions relating to exceptions and adjustments in certain payments for regional and national referral centers. Provides that the disproportionate share adjustment percentage be determined, in certain circumstances, as though such provisions had not been removed. Shields from certain antitrust laws specified actions of hospitals meeting described requirements, including being outside of a city or in a city with fewer than a specified number of inhabitants. Title III: Miscellaneous Provisions - Subtitle A: Administrative Simplification - Requires any public or private health benefit plan to: (1) issue health claims cards; (2) provide information to the assigned health claims clearinghouse on eligibility and benefits for an individual; and (3) accept the determinations of clean claims made by the clearinghouse. Requires each health service provider to submit claims only to the assigned clearinghouse and only consistent with standards under this Act. Imposes civil penalties. Establishes a sunset date for the penalties. Requires each hospital, as a Medicare participation agreement requirement, to report information in a uniform manner consistent with specified provisions of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987. Requires: (1) designation of clearinghouse areas having about five million residents each; and (2) a separate contract in each area with a public or private organization to perform the clearinghouse functions. Allows a clearinghouse to impose user charges. Sets forth clearinghouse functions, including eligibility and benefit verification and claims processing. Provides for inter-clearinghouse verification and the use of electronic and other communication forms. Allows the clearinghouse contract to provide for claim payment by the clearinghouse, including regarding Medicare payments. Mandates standards for: (1) uniform health claims cards with certain information electronically encoded; and (2) the type and form of information required for claims acceptance and payment. Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to develop and make available to providers such computer software as will enable providers to make inquiries, receive responses, and submit claims electronically and, in the case of hospitals, to submit uniform reports. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose a tax on the failure of any group health plan to meet certain requirements of this title, specifying sunset dates for the tax. Sets the amount of the tax at 25 percent of the gross premiums received during the year from all group health plans issued by the person on whom the tax is imposed. Requires that Medicare and Medicaid identification cards be modified to meet the requirements of this Act. Subtitle B: Other Provisions - Amends the Public Health Service Act to require that demonstration projects involving telecommunications to improve trauma care in rural areas include specified elements. Authorizes the use of a specified amount from funds appropriated to carry out provisions relating to health personnel student assistance for grants to nursing schools for the establishment of clinics to provide primary care services in medically underserved rural areas or within a certain distance of Indian country and to provide for related clinical training development, faculty enhancement, and student scholarships. Amends Federal law relating to the independent collection of information by an agency to require: (1) a study of the burden of federally conducted or sponsored health care services information collection requests; and (2) setting a goal of reducing that burden by specified percentages.
Bill· HRH.R. 5891 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Foreign Language Satellite Training Center Act of 1992 - Directs the President to establish a branch training facility (the Center) of the Foreign Service Institute, in which Spanish language and area studies training will be offered to foreign service officers, U.S. Government employees, and others to be determined by the President. Requires the Center also to provide Spanish language training programs to State and local workers and volunteers who provide important services to the Spanish-speaking community. Requires the Center to be located in one of the boroughs of the City of New York in a community where U.S. census data reveals a high concentration of Spanish-speaking residents. Sets minimum funding requirements and a deadline for operations to begin at such facility. Requires the Center to make maximum efforts to provide employment opportunities for residents of the surrounding community. Requires Center employees, to the extent practicable, to be residents in or near the community where the Center is located. Requires the Center to try to provide community outreach and education programs. Requires the President to submit a report to the Congress evaluating the Center.
Bill· HRH.R. 5874 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Brownsville Wetlands Policy Act of 1992 - Authorizes the establishment of a wetlands policy center to be maintained by the Port of Brownsville, Texas, and a consortium of institutions of higher education in the Brownsville Navigation District. Requires the primary mission of the Center to be to utilize the unique wetlands property at the Port to focus on wetland matters. Establishes a Board of Directors to oversee the management and financial affairs of the Center. Directs the Comptroller General and the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to report annually to the Congress on the programs, activities, and accomplishments of the Center. Requires the Director to make grants to the Center. Authorizes appropriations. Prohibits funds appropriated pursuant to this Act from being used to relocate any of the administrative operations of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from the Center for Environmental Studies and Services Building on the campus of Corpus Christi State University to the Center established by this Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5893 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
National AIDS Vaccine Development and Compensation Act of 1992 - Title I: Vaccines - Amends the Public Health Service Act to establish in the Department of Health and Human Services a National Program to achieve optimal prevention of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) through immunization. Includes in Program responsibilities AIDS vaccine research, development, safety and efficacy testing, licensing, production and procurement, distribution and use, and evaluation of need, effectiveness, and adverse effects. Establishes the AIDS Vaccine Review Advisory Committee. Authorizes appropriations. Establishes the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program under which compensation may be paid for a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccine-related injury or death. Makes it an ethical obligation of any attorney to inform individuals consulting about such an injury or death that compensation may be available under the program. Sets forth compensation procedures. Establishes in the U.S. Claims Court an office of not more than eight special masters. Requires the special masters to issue decisions on compensation petitions. Requires proof by a preponderance of the evidence. Mandates establishment of a vaccine injury table including potential HIV vaccines and the conditions and deaths resulting from the administration of the vaccine. Requires compensation to include: (1) certain actual unreimbursable expenses; (2) in the event of death, a specified dollar amount; (3) actual or anticipated loss of earnings; (4) to a specified dollar maximum, actual and projected pain and suffering. Prohibits punitive or exemplary damages and compensation for other than the health, education, or welfare of the person who suffered the injury. Requires awarding attorney's fees and other costs. Makes the Program liable after other sources such as insurance or other Federal or State health benefits programs (other than title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act). Authorizes appropriations for payment of compensation. Sets forth time limits on actions. Subrogates the trust fund established to provide compensation under the Program to the rights of the petitioner. Establishes the Advisory Commission on AIDS Vaccines. Provides for additional remedies, including allowing a civil action for damages and allowing the petitioner, in certain circumstances, to chose to continue or withdraw the petition. Sets forth standards of responsibility, including providing that a manufacturer is not liable for: (1) unavoidable adverse side effects, if the vaccine is properly prepared and accompanied by proper directions and warnings; or (2) damages due to the manufacturer's failure to provide direct warnings to the injured party. Prohibits a State from establishing or enforcing a law prohibiting a civil action not barred by provisions of this Act. Requires a civil action trial for an HIV vaccine-related injury or death to be held in three stages: liability, general damages, and punitive damages. Sets forth recordkeeping and reporting requirements for health care providers administering an AIDS vaccine. Mandates development and dissemination of vaccine information materials. Requires the establishment of a task force on safer HIV vaccines. Sets forth recordkeeping and reporting requirements for AIDS vaccine manufacturers. Provides for fines and imprisonment for violations. Allows any person to commence a civil action against the Secretary of Health and Human Services where there is an alleged failure of the Secretary to perform any act under the provisions established by this Act. Allows awarding litigation costs, including attorney's fees, to a plaintiff in certain circumstances. Mandates: (1) a study of AIDS vaccine risks; (2) guidelines for vaccine administration; and (3) review of the warnings, use instructions, and precautionary information issued by vaccine manufacturers. Title II: Amendments of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to establish in the Treasury the AIDS Vaccine Injury Compensation Trust Fund. Appropriates to the Fund excise taxes on HIV vaccines and the amounts recovered through subrogation. Makes amounts in the Fund available, as provided in appropriation Acts, only for the AIDS vaccine development and compensation program. Authorizes appropriations to the Fund, as repayable advances, of sums as necessary to carry out the purposes of the Fund. Allows claims to be paid only out of the Fund. Provides for the order in which unpaid claims are to be paid. Appropriates a specified amount to the Fund as a repayable advance. Title III: Revenue Sources for AIDS Vaccine Injury Compensation Trust Fund - Mandates a study on the appropriate amount of tax to be imposed on any HIV vaccine manufacturer, producer, or importer to be deposited in the Fund. Title IV: Miscellaneous - Declares that: (1) provisions of Federal law relating to coordination of Federal information policy do not apply to information required for carrying out this Act; and (2) if any provision of this Act is declared unconstitutional, the entire Act shall be considered invalid.
Bill· HRH.R. 5895 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
National Environmental Business Foundation Act of 1992 - Directs the Administrator of the Agency for International Development to establish the National Environmental Business Foundation. Requires the Foundation to: (1) analyze opportunities for U.S. businesses, institutions of higher education, and nonprofit organizations to assist participating developing countries in implementing their environmental laws and sustainable development programs; (2) prepare analyses of such countries' environmental laws and programs; (3) identify environmental sectors in which such countries need environmental education and training; (4) support joint environmental and sustainable development programs; (5) support regional centers of excellence in the United States to focus assistance to such countries on environmental and sustainable development programs; (6) promote the development of the U.S. environmental technology industry; (7) work to eliminate trade barriers to the export of such technology; and (8) work with the multilateral development banks, the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, and the Export-Import Bank to encourage such institutions to provide financing for the acquisition by such countries of U.S. environmental technologies. Authorizes appropriations. Provides for contributions by developing countries as a condition of participation in Foundation programs. Directs the Foundation's Board of Governors to designate between four and ten regional centers of excellence to encourage the provision of U.S. environmental technology, environmental education and training, and other environmental assistance to developing countries. Requires at least half of such centers to be located with a national sea grant college designated under the National Sea Grant College and Program Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5873 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
International Finance Effectiveness Act of 1992 - Amends the Bretton Woods Agreements Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to encourage the IMF to adopt procedures for the publication of economic reviews of the major industrialized nations and other commentary, as appropriate. Expresses the sense of the Congress that procedures should be instituted to review the activities of the IMF and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) for purposes of coordinating the international economic activities of international financial institutions at the Board, management, and staff levels. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to: (1) advocate specified actions concerning poverty alleviation and policy framework papers; and (2) urge renewal of debt and debt service reduction programs. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress on the debt incurred by the former Soviet Union held by commercial banks outside the states obligated on such debt and the prospects for repayment of such debt. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to encourage environmental considerations in IMF programs. Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to support the development of programs that recognize the importance of social issues, including certain actions concerning child survival and basic education issues. Directs the Secretary, in the annual report of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, to report on: (1) the progress made by the Director in implementing such programs; and (2) any votes cast in opposition to such programs. Requires the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to urge the IMF to: (1) develop an economic methodology to measure the level of military spending by borrowing countries; (2) provide the Executive Board with annual reports estimating the level of such spending by each borrowing country; and (3) include in every article IV consultation with the borrowing country an analysis of the level of military spending and whether such spending is consistent with the achievement of sustainable, long-term economic growth. Requires the U.S. Executive Directors of the IMF and the World Bank to oppose loans to a borrowing country unless the IMF has certified that military spending by such country is consistent with sustainable, long-term economic growth. Waives such restriction if the Secretary determines that the country is confronted with a military threat which justifies such level of military spending, the country has made commitments to reduce the level of such spending to a level consistent with such growth, or the country faces exceptional short-term liquidity needs which require bridge financing but not long-term development lending.
Bill· HRH.R. 5871 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
International Finance and Development Act of 1992 - Title I: International Monetary Fund - Amends the Bretton Woods Agreements Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to encourage the IMF to adopt procedures for the publication of economic reviews of the major industrialized nations and other commentary, as appropriate. Expresses the sense of the Congress that procedures should be instituted to review the activities of the IMF and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) for purposes of coordinating the international economic activities of international financial institutions at the Board, management, and staff levels. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to: (1) advocate specified actions concerning poverty alleviation and policy framework papers; and (2) urge renewal of debt and debt service reduction programs. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress on the debt incurred by the former Soviet Union held by commercial banks outside the states obligated on such debt and the prospects for repayment of such debt. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to encourage environmental considerations in IMF programs. Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to support the development of programs that recognize the importance of social issues, including certain actions concerning child survival and basic education issues. Directs the Secretary, in the annual report of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, to report on: (1) the progress made by the Director in implementing such programs; and (2) any votes cast in opposition to such programs. Requires the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to urge the IMF to: (1) develop an economic methodology to measure the level of military spending by borrowing countries; (2) provide the Executive Board with annual reports estimating the level of such spending by each borrowing country; and (3) include in every article IV consultation with the borrowing country an analysis of the level of military spending and whether such spending is consistent with the achievement of sustainable, long-term economic growth. Requires the U.S. Executive Directors of the IMF and the World Bank to oppose loans to a borrowing country unless the IMF has certified that military spending by such country is consistent with sustainable, long-term economic growth. Waives such restriction if the Secretary determines that the country is confronted with a military threat which justifies such level of military spending, the country has made commitments to reduce the level of such spending to a level consistent with such growth, or the country faces exceptional short-term liquidity needs which require bridge financing but not long-term development lending. Title II: International Finance Corporation - Amends the International Finance Corporation Act to increase the amount authorized to be appropriated for the U.S. subscription to increased capital stock of the International Finance Corporation. Title III: Multilateral Development Banks - Subtitle A: Energy Efficiency - International Energy Efficiency Financing Act of 1992 - Amends the International Financial Institutions Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the multilateral development banks to: (1) demonstrate programs for measuring the application of systems energy efficiency planning and techniques; and (2) advocate procedures that require assessments of the impacts of proposed actions that would have a significant impact on energy efficiency before votes in favor of such actions. Directs the Secretary to seek the adoption of policies which result in access to the public of energy efficiency assessments by the borrowing countries and the lending institutions. Subtitle B: Alleviation of Poverty, Reduction of Barriers to Economic and Social Progress, and Other Provisions - Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the regional multilateral development banks to advocate the establishment of an organizational unit to aid bank management policies for the reduction of poverty and of barriers to economic and social progress and equity. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the international financial institutions to: (1) encourage borrowing countries to involve women in development activities and to develop fair labor practices guidelines for such countries; (2) urge such institutions to reflect the diversity of the population in hiring practices and to strengthen and expand recruitment, hiring, and promotion of minorities and women; and (3) urge such institutions to adopt compensation policies to ensure that comparable pay is provided for people in comparable jobs. Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the multilateral development banks to oppose any loan, except for basic human needs, to Ethiopia, Somalia, or Sudan until the President certifies to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Committees on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs and Foreign Affairs, respectively, that the government of the country has: (1) begun to implement peace or national reconciliation agreements; (2) demonstrated a commitment to human rights; (3) manifested a commitment to democracy and has held or scheduled free and fair elections; and (4) agreed to distribute development assistance without discrimination. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the international financial institutions to take specified steps to encourage borrowing countries to follow practices to protect consumer health and safety and the environment. Subtitle C: Financial Integrity - Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the international financial institutions to ensure the establishment of offices of Inspectors General in such institutions. Subtitle D: Debt Restructuring - Amends the Bretton Woods Agreements Act to require the U.S. Executive Directors of the World Bank and the IMF to: (1) ensure that such institutions provide financial guarantees only for debt restructurings that result in reducing commercial debt which will enable debtors to achieve self-sustaining growth; and (2) require institution reports that include projections of the annual growth rate and debt service capacity of debtors entering into debt restructuring agreements.
Bill· HRH.R. 5858 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
National Quality Commitment Act of 1992 - Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to establish the National Commitment to Quality Award Program involving the awarding of a medal and at least three monetary competitive awards to institutions of higher education. Authorizes specialized monetary awards to any institution of higher education that excels in teaching or practicing either total quality management (TQM) or process manufacturing engineering services productivity improvement. Allows a recipient institution which agrees to help other institutions of higher education improve their TQM curriculum to publicize its receipt of the award. Requires the award to be used to further improve the TQM and process manufacturing engineering curriculum of the institution. Authorizes the use of gifts from public and private sources to carry out the award program. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5902 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Directs the Attorney General to appoint a National Director of Bias Crime. Sets forth the duties of the Director, including to: (1) examine the needs of Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies in training officers for the investigation and reporting of bias crimes; (2) recommend to the Attorney General policy options for the enhancement of bias crime interdiction and prevention; (3) develop a national curriculum to be taught as a preventative measure at elementary and secondary schools throughout the country; (4) coordinate technical assistance provided to State and local law enforcement agencies related to bias crime; and (5) coordinate assistance to victims of bias crime. Requires training programs established by the Director to include: (1) recognition of basic elements of bias crimes and proper initial response procedures; (2) instruction on how to comply with Federal reporting requirements under the National Hate Crimes Statistics Act; (3) notification of law enforcement officials regarding the history and growth of organized bias groups in the United States; and (4) methods to develop preventative education curricula for local schools and community youth groups and methods to cope with the trauma experienced by victims of bias crime. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5879 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Authorizes accelerated payments for short-term, high-cost courses taken by veterans pursuing post-secondary education, subject to specified requirements.
Law· HJRESH.J.Res. 543 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Designates November 30 through December 6, 1992, as National Education First Week.
Law· SS. 3175 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 11 August 1992
National and Community Service Technical Amendment Act of 1992 - Revises the National and Community Service Act of 1990 (the Act). Expands the authority of the Commission on National and Community Service (the Commission). Authorizes the Commission to make grants to States or local applicants and transfer funds to the Secretaries of Agriculture or of the Interior, or the Director of ACTION, to create or expand full-time, part-time, year-round or summer youth programs. (Current law requires the Commission to consult with the Secretary of Education in making grants, and sets forth different authorized uses of grant funds.) Lowers summer program minimum age eligibility from 15 to 14. Removes the minimum three years requirement for service in the Peace Corps or VISTA as a condition of eligibility for participation in training and educational benefits demonstration programs. Requires, instead, satisfactory completion of the individual's service in the Peace Corps or VISTA. Includes projects of a specified type under the Domestic Volunteer Service Act among eligible recipients of grants for assistance to Head Start. Revises requirements for confidentiality of information regarding individual participants. Includes the Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy among ex-officio members of the Board of Directors of the Commission. Revises the Board's power to appoint, and fix compensation of its Director. Reduces the number of employees to administer the Commission and sets limits on their compensation. Authorizes the Director to appoint and compensate additional staff, at the Board's discretion. Provides for consultants, details of personnel, donations of volunteer services and property, contracts, use of mails, information from Federal agencies, and sources of supplies and services. Increases the portion of the authorization of appropriations for title I (National and Community Service Grant Program) of the Act which is earmarked for the Commission in FY 1993; but eliminates a general earmark for the Commission, and provides that certain remaining funds (after the earmarks for three other specified title I programs) may be expended for any title I activity.
Bill· SS. 3171 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 11 August 1992
Head Start Training Improvement Act of 1992 - Amends the Head Start Act to revise Head Start program requirements for technical assistance, training, and staff qualifications. Provides for use of Head Start programs funds to support an organization to administer a centralized child development and national assessment program leading to recognized credentials for personnel working in early child development and child care programs. (Current law allows administration of such program at the State or local level and limits such credentialing to specialized or other personnel needed in connection with Head Start programs.) Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to: (1) develop a systematic approach to training Head Start personnel, including specific goals and objectives for program improvement and professional development, a process for continuing input from the Head Start community, and a strategy for delivering training and technical assistance; and (2) report on such approach to specified congressional committees. Authorizes the Secretary of HHS to provide (either directly or through grants) training for Head Start personnel in the use of the performing and visual arts and interactive programs using electronic media to enhance the learning experience of Head Start children.
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 551 (102nd)passed
United States · United States Congress · 11 August 1992
Sets forth the rule for the consideration of H.R. 4323 (restructuring State education systems).
Bill· SS. 3154 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 7 August 1992
Criminal Gang and Youth Violence Prevention Act of 1992 - Title I: Law Enforcement Against Gang Activity - Requires the Director of: (1) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) to establish direct liaison with State and local law enforcement agencies having responsibility for gang investigations for the purpose of training, technical expertise, information, coordination, and other enforcement efforts to combat gang-related firearms violations; and (2) the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to establish direct liaison with such agencies for the purpose of providing training, technical expertise, information, coordination, and enforcement effort to use Federal and State statutes to dismantle criminal gang organizations. Authorizes appropriations to: (1) ATF and the FBI for the creation of a new antigang unit; and (2) the Attorney General to provide 40 prosecutors and necessary support staff to aid such unit. Requires the Director of: (1) ATF and the FBI to designate an agent as director of the antigang unit; and (2) such unit to work with Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies to coordinate resources. Authorizes appropriations to ATF for the Repeat Offender Program and antigang activities to hire 100 additional special agents and support personnel. Authorizes the seizure and forfeiture of personal property subject to forfeiture under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) in connection with an investigation of a violation of such Act. Establishes in ATF a National Criminal Gang Analysis Information Center. Authorizes appropriations. Title II: Drug and Violent Crime Emergency Areas - Drug and Violent Crime Emergency Areas Act of 1992 - Authorizes the President to declare a State or part of a State to be a drug or violent crime emergency area (DVCEA) after making a determination that drug trafficking, drug abuse, drug-related violence, or gang or other organized crime-related violence reaches such levels that Federal assistance is needed to supplement State and local efforts and capabilities to save lives, protect property, and preserve public health and safety. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) procedures for requests for a presidential declaration designating a DVCEA and review of such requests; (2) actions that the Governors or chief executive officers must take as a prerequisite to such a declaration and assistance (including taking action and furnishing information on the nature and amount of State and local resources to be committed to alleviating the emergency; certifying that State and local obligations and expenditures will comply with applicable cost-sharing requirements; and submitting a detailed plan outlining that government's short- and long-term plans to respond to the emergency); (3) the types of Federal assistance that may be provided; and (4) issuance of implementing regulations. Authorizes appropriations. Directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Defense to report to the appropriate congressional committees concerning: (1) current policies on the use of Federal, State, and local law enforcement, National Guard, and Federal troops in domestic and national emergencies, including riots or natural disasters; and (2) the creation of new policies and strategies to insure the rapid response and placement of law enforcement, National Guard, and Federal troops in the event of such emergencies. Requires the Attorney General and Secretary, or their designated representatives, to chair at least three field hearings to solicit views and recommendations from Federal law enforcement, Federal and State National Guard, and State and local government and law enforcement representatives. Authorizes appropriations. Title III: Penalties Against Gang-Related Violence - Penalties Against Gang Violence Act of 1992 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prescribe: (1) penalties for promoting, furthering, or assisting in any felonious criminal conduct by the members of a criminal gang with knowledge that its members engage in a pattern of criminal gang activity; and (2) enhanced penalties for offenses committed knowingly for the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with a criminal gang and for such offenses which result in serious bodily injury. Amends: (1) the CSA to prohibit the transportation of a minor to assist in avoiding detection or apprehension with respect to drug-related activity; and (2) the Federal criminal code to prohibit the inducement of a minor to commit an offense, subject to specified limitations. Directs the court, in each case, in addition to any other fines imposed, to impose a civil fine of $100,000 on a defendant found guilty of such offense, to be transferred equitably to the Secretary of Health and Human Services for distribution to State and local agencies for juvenile drug rehabilitation through existing programs, and to the Attorney General to be distributed to State and local juvenile deliquency and gang prevention programs through existing grants provided by the Office of Justice Programs of the Department of Justice. Sets penalties for the distribution of firearms to a minor (a term of imprisonment of up to five years, a civil fine of up to $100,000, or both, in addition to any other punishment authorized under the CSA, with any fines collected to be transferred as specified in the previous paragraph). Sets forth provisions regarding the assessment of civil fines imposed pursuant to this title. Increases penalties to be imposed in addition to those provided for a crime of violence or drug trafficking crime for discharging, using, carrying, or otherwise possessing a firearm during and in relation to such crime to five to ten years for a firearm, ten to 15 years for an assault weapon, short-barreled rifle, or short-barreled shotgun, and 30 years for a machine gun or firearm equipped with a silencer or muffler. Requires a defendant to be sentenced to life imprisonment for a second conviction of such an offense if the firearm is an assault weapon, short-barrelled rifle or shotgun or destructive device, or is equipped with a silencer or muffler. Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to promulgate, or amend existing, guidelines to provide for a sentencing enhancement in accord with such provisions. Establishes as a predicate offense under the Armed Career Criminal Act of 1984 any offense under State law which would have been punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of ten years or more if the offense had been prosecuted as a violation of the CSA as that Act provided at the time of the offense. Provides for the treatment of violent juveniles who commit firearms offenses as adults under certain circumstances. Specifies factors to be considered in transferring a juvenile to adult status. Makes specified firearms violations predicate offenses under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. Title IV: Boot Camps - Directs the Attorney General to establish within the Bureau of Prisons ten military-style boot camp prisons (boot camps). Specifies that such boot camps will be located on closed military installations in rural or secluded regions, or in other areas to be chosen by the Director of the Bureau, and will provide a highly regimented schedule of strict discipline, physical training, work, drill, and other characteristics of military basic training. Specifies that: (1) each boot camp shall be designed to accommodate between 300 and 400 inmates for periods of six months to one year; and (2) not more than 20 percent of the inmates shall be Federal prisoners, with the remainder being State prisoners accepted for participation in the program. Authorizes the court, in imposing sentence where a defendant may be eligible (i.e., is under age 25, has no prior conviction for any crime of violence, and has been convicted of an offense involving a controlled substance punishable under the CSA or the Controlled Substances Export and Import Act, or offenses that did not result in serious bodily injury), to designate the defendant as eligible for placement in a boot camp. Requires the Bureau to determine whether a defendant so designated will be assigned to a boot camp. Sets forth: (1) further provisions with respect to the placement and completion of assignment of a Federal prisoner to a boot camp; (2) provisions with respect to applications, eligibility requirements, and completion of assignment of State prisoners; and (3) provisions for post-release supervision. Authorizes appropriations. Title V: Empowerment to Reduce and Prevent Youth Gang Activity - Directs the Attorney General to make grants to and enter into contracts with public and nonprofit private agencies, organizations, institutions, and individuals, to carry out projects and activities to: (1) prevent and reduce criminal gang activities; (2) provide alternative activities for youth; (3) facilitate coordination and cooperation among citizens and law enforcement to prevent and reduce criminal gang activities; (4) support local law enforcement departments and agencies to conduct educational outreach activities in communities in which gangs commit violent or drug-related crimes; (5) institute community patrols and neighborhood watch programs to prevent and reduce criminal gang activities; and (6) inform citizens of community and law enforcement activities to prevent and reduce criminal gang activities. Sets forth application requirements. Directs the Attorney General to give priority to applicants who: (1) have projects or activities in operation which have the broad support of community- and law enforcement-based organizations in the applicant's geographical area; and (2) propose to carry out projects and activities in geographical areas in which frequent and severe criminal activities are committed by gangs whose membership is composed primarily of youth. Authorizes appropriations. Directs the Secretary of Education to make grants to, and enter into contracts with, State and local educational agencies and institutions of higher education for teacher and counselor training programs to establish, expand, or enhance programs and activities for the training of teachers, administrators, guidance counselors, and other educational personnel concerning the identification and prevention of youth gang activity and youth violence. Sets forth application requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private agencies, organizations, institutions, and individuals to carry out projects and activities to: (1) assist parents, families, and guardians to effectively reduce and prevent participation of youth in the activities of gangs that engage in violent crime and drug-related activity; (2) provide education, counseling, and support services to parents, families, and guardians of youth involved in or who live in a geographic area in which criminal gang activity takes place; (3) inform gang members and their families of the availability of counseling, education, drug rehabilitation, and other support services; and (4) facilitate coordination and cooperation among parents, local education, juvenile justice, and social service agencies for the purpose of preventing or reducing the participation of youth in activities of gangs that commit violent crime and drug-related activity. Sets forth application requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Expresses the sense of the Congress with respect to funding levels for: (1) the special supplemental food program for women, infants, and children; (2) Head Start programs; and (3) the Follow Through Program. Directs the Secretary of Education to make grants to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private agencies, organizations, institutions, and individuals, to carry out projects and activities to: (1) provide for academic volunteers and mentors to children; (2) recruit, train, and place such volunteers and mentors; (3) coordinate local, regional, and statewide resource referral systems to efficiently link children and potential academic volunteers and mentors with existing academic volunteer programs and organizations; and (4) promote and encourage citizen participation in academic volunteer and mentor programs. Sets forth application requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary of Defense to establish five pilot Youth Opportunity Corps, to be located on closed military installations or unused Federal property in rural or secluded regions, which will provide a daily regimented schedule of work, drill, skills training, and other support services for "eligible children" (defined as youth aged 15 to 19, from families whose total income is less than 185 percent of the poverty level, and who reside in geographic areas in which frequent and severe drug trafficking and criminal activities are committed by gangs whose membership is composed primarily of youth). Specifies that each Corps shall be designed to accommodate 200 members for periods to be established by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to: (1) determine the appropriate work, education programs, and other projects for participation by Corps members, including forest conservation and reforestation, flood control, environmental cleanup of beaches and other sensitive regions, and building restoration; (2) determine the rates of pay, hours, and other conditions of employment, subject to specified limitations; (3) provide for lodging, subsistence, transportation, and other services and equipment, as necessary; and (4) promulgate regulations to insure the safety, health, and welfare of Corps members. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3145 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Conversion and Assistance Act of 1992 - Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major research and development (R&D) programs and procurement programs of the Department of Defense (DOD) on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary of Defense to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties.
Bill· SS. 3141 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division B: Military Construction Authorizations - Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title XXI: Army - Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes the Secretary to make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the design and construction of defense access roads. Authorizes appropriations to the Army for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, defense access roads, architectural and engineering design services, military family housing functions within the Department, and the homeowners assistance program. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to increase by a specified amount the funding permitted to the Army for the worldwide leasing of military family housing. Title XXII: Navy - Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified locations. Authorizes appropriations to the Navy for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to: (1) increase the authorized amount of appropriations for a military construction project at the Guam Navy Public Works Center; and (2) decrease the authorized amount of appropriations for military construction projects at the Subic Bay, Philippines, Navy Public Works Center and the Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina. Directs the Secretary to expend from prior-law appropriations necessary amounts for planning and design of defense access roads for the Pascagoula, Mississippi, Naval Station. Title XXIII: Air Force - Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes appropriations to the Air Force for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to transfer an authorized military construction project (and the authorized amount for such project) from Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, to Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) enter into contracts for the leasing of military family housing units; and (2) enter into rental guaranty agreements for military family housing under the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984. Terminates certain FY 1991 and 1992 military construction projects. Title XXIV: Defense Agencies - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes appropriations to DOD for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, conforming storage facilities, certain base closure and realignment activities, and military family housing functions of DOD. Authorizes the obligation of prior-year unobligated military construction funds for such military construction projects. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Title XXV: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure Program. Authorizes appropriations to the Secretary for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for such contributions. Title XXVI: Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities - Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and reserve forces in specified amounts . Reduces certain prior-year authorizations of appropriations for Air Force Reserve military construction projects. Title XXVII: Expiration of Authorizations - Terminates all authorizations contained in titles XXI through XXVI on October 1, 1995, or the date of enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for FY 1995, whichever is later, with specified exceptions. Title XXVIII: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a military construction project for energy conservation not previously authorized by law if prior military construction funds were authorized to be made available for such project. Increases to $1,000,000 ($300,000 for FY 1992) the threshold for FY 1993 through 1995 for minor construction projects carried out with DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress after each such fiscal year on any minor construction projects carried out whose cost exceeded $300,000. Prohibits any funds made available to a military department during FY 1993 from being expended for contracts for the construction, acquisition, or leasing of military family housing that are entered into after October 1, 1992, until the Secretary of that military department has solicited bids for such housing under military construction projects currently authorized under Federal law. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to construct a replacement for a single family housing unit if: (1) authorized by law; (2) a simple home improvement is no longer cost-effective; and (3) 21 days have elapsed since notification to the Congress of such replacement. Subtitle B: Defense Base Closure and Realignment - Amends the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act to authorize deposit into the Department of Defense Base Closure Account for its use of any funds that the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) may transfer from funds appropriated to DOD or funds contained in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Requires the Secretary to transmit to the Congress notice of and justification for any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to utilize such Account for environmental restoration, community economic adjustment assistance, and disposal of property at bases selected for closure under base closure laws. Makes identical amendments for the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 established under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. Provides for the valuation of amounts to be deposited into a reserve account after the sale of real property at a military installation which represents the amount of such property acquired, constructed, or improved with commissary store funds or nonappropriated funds. Requires amounts so reserved to be used only for acquiring, constructing, and improving: (1) commissary stores; and (2) real property and facilities for nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Revises Federal provisions concerning the authority of the Secretary to transfer specified funds under base closure laws to the homeowners assistance program. Directs the Secretary to enter into, and report to the Congress on, a one-year contract with a private relocation contractor in order to test the cost-effectiveness of using national relocation contractors to administer the homeowners assistance program. Requires military construction relating to the closure or realignment of a military installation (currently, each military construction project) to meet certain budgeting constraints. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to revise the annual reporting date of the Comptroller General with respect to the Secretary's selection of military installations to be closed or realigned under such Act. Prohibits the Secretary and the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission from recommending a realignment of functions and personnel of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service under provisions of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, instead authorizing the Secretary to provide for such a realignment under other Federal base closure and realignment provisions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to direct the Secretary to report annually to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (defense committees) on the operations of the Department of Defense Overseas Military Facility Investment Recovery Account during the preceding fiscal year. Subtitle C: Land Transactions - Amends the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 to remove the San Diego Energy Recovery Project as a possible party to a land exchange between the city of San Diego and the Secretary of the Navy. Provides that, in lieu of conveyance of property owned by the Project, such Secretary may permit San Diego to convey other property suitable for family housing, or to pay the Secretary an amount sufficient for the loss of such property as consideration for the land exchange. Outlines other administrative provisions required in light of the loss of the Project as a party to the land exchange. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to South Carolina all rights and interest to real property comprising the Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, under specified terms and conditions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Navy to use the proceeds from the sale of certain property to acquire a new site for a naval center in Vermont (currently, only in the Burlington, Vermont area). Lowers the price required to be paid by the city of Burlington to acquire the real property being sold by such Secretary. Extends to June 1, 1995, the deadline for the conveyance of the property. Allows the Secretary to permit the city of Burlington to make alterations or improvements to the property before its conveyance to the City. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to lease: (1) to the Union Pacific Railroad Company certain property located at the Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California; and (2) to the City of Oakland or the Port of Oakland, California, certain property also located at the Naval Supply Center. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to grant an easement to enable the San Diego Gas and Electric Company to construct, operate, and maintain an electric transmission and associated electric transmission lines. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to convey to Santa Barbara, California, all rights and interest to certain real property located at the Santa Barbara Naval Reserve Center, under specified terms and conditions. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the Washington County, Maryland, Sanitary District all rights and interest to certain real property, including a waste water treatment facility, located at Fort Ritchie, Maryland. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire all rights and interest to a parcel of land comprising a portion of the Naval Radio Station at Jim Creek, Washington. Authorizes the United States to acquire by condemnation or otherwise: (1) all rights and interest of Arizona in and to specified trust lands in such State; and (2) any trust mineral estate of Arizona located beneath the surface of such trust lands. Authorizes the Secretary to convey to any person all rights and interest to: (1) a parcel of land comprising a naval family housing area at Paine Field, Snohomish County, Washington; and (2) two parcels of land comprising portions of the naval family housing area at Pier 91, Seattle, Washington. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to Central Community College, Hastings, Nebraska, all rights and interest to three parcels of property located in that City which have served as a support complex for the Hastings Radar Bomb Scoring Site. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the city of Abbeville, Alabama, all rights and interest to specified real property located at the site of a proposed Army Reserve Center in Abbeville, under specified terms and conditions. Subtitle D: Transfer of Jurisdiction of Rocky Mountain Arsenal - Directs the Secretaries of the Army and the Interior to enter into a memorandum of understanding under which: (1) the Secretary of the Army transfers to the Secretary of the Interior, without reimbursement, all responsibility to manage for wildlife and public use purposes the real property comprising the Rocky Mountain Arsenal in Colorado, with the exception of certain facilities and property or property designated for disposal; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior shall establish and manage such real property as a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Allows the transfer to be made only after certification by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that all site cleanup and remediation measures required under Federal law have been taken. Excludes from such transfer all property used at the Arsenal for water treatment, the disposition of hazardous substances, and any other purposes related to remediation and cleanup of the site. Continues jurisdiction by the Secretary of the Army over the property to be transferred until all cleanup and remediation activities have been completed. Requires consultation between the two Secretaries with respect to all cleanup and remediation activities. Requires the Secretary of the Army to retain environmental liability with respect to the Arsenal after the transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge in the property transferred by the Secretary of the Army, to be used for wildlife preservation, public uses, research and education, and land and water conservation. Outlines provisions with respect to cleanup and remediation activities. Prohibits public roads from being constructed through the Refuge. Designates another parcel of real property at the Arsenal for disposal for commercial, highway, or other public use purposes. Requires the Secretary of the Army to notify the State of Colorado and all appropriate units of local government of the proposed and final determinations made with respect to site cleanup, remediation, and disposal. Provides transfer conditions and limitations, including the requirement that all property disposed of under this subtitle shall be subject to the cleanup and remediation requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. States that all disposal proceeds shall be transferred to the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to be used to supplement funds available for the construction of a visitor and education center at the Refuge. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to allow the Secretary of a military department having jurisdiction over a military installation to enter into agreements with gas or electric utilities to design and implement cost-effective energy demand and conservation incentive programs for such military installation. Allows such agreements to provide for a utility to advance financing costs for the design and implementation of an energy demand or conservation incentive program, with repayment terms no less favorable than those applicable to the utility's most favored customer. Vests to the United States title in any energy-saving device or technology installed at a military installation pursuant to an agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Navy, by December 31, 1992, to report to the defense committees and the Comptroller General on actions and plans of the Navy for consolidation and centralization of control over forces assigned to the mine countermeasure mission. Requires the Comptroller General to evaluate such report and submit his evaluation to the defense committees. Requires the report of the Secretary to include a detailed evaluation and analysis of the use of Ingleside, Texas, as the planned homeport for all mine warfare ships, and a comparison of various alternative homeports for such ships including Atlantic and Pacific coast homeports. Prohibits such Secretary from relocating the functions and personnel of certain mine warfare command and training facilities until 90 days after submitting his required report. Directs the Secretary of the Air Force, in designating expanded areas for training operations of Air National Guard and Air Reserve aircraft, to provide for such areas within the geographic boundaries of areas that have been approved for tactical training on the date of enactment of this Act.
Bill· SS. 3137 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations - Title I: Procurement - Subtitle A: Funding Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force for FY 1993 for: (1) aircraft; (2) missiles; (3) weapons and tracked combat vehicles; (4) ammunition; (5) shipbuilding and conversion; and (6) other procurement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain prior-year unobligated shipbuilding and conversion balances to the FY 1993 shipbuilding and conversion funds. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for: (1) the defense agencies; (2) the Defense Inspector General; (3) the reserves and National Guard; and (4) the chemical demilitarization program. Subtitle B: Army Programs - Repeals a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which authorized appropriations for the development of the Apache helicopter program. Authorizes the use of funds received from the sales of tanks, infantry vehicles, or armored personnel carriers by the United States under the Arms Export Control Act during FY 1990 and 1991 to upgrade such armored vehicles for fielding to the Army. Prohibits the Improved Chemical Agent Monitor from being procured for the armed forces until the Secretary of the Army completes certain testing and congressional notification with respect to such program. Subtitle C: Navy Programs - Earmarks funds from this Act for shipbuilding and conversion for specified replacement, overhaul, and conversion programs within the Navy, with a limitation with respect to advanced procurement for the aircraft carrier replacement program. Prohibits the use of funds made available by this Act or otherwise for FY 1993 from being used for: (1) a certain electronic warfare system and the Airborne Self Protection Jammer, until their operational suitability has been determined; and (2) the AV-8B radar upgrade program. Allows for the modification of F-14 aircraft, with limitations as provided in appropriation Acts. Directs the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to report to the Congress with respect to procurement of strategic sealift. Subtitle D: Air Force Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for Air Force procurement for the C-17 aircraft program, with certain requirements to be met by the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force before such sums may be obligated. Requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (the defense committees) with respect to an initiative to maintain control over costs, contractor performance, and management performance within the C-17 aircraft program. Provides additional funding for such program, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the correction of fuel leaks on C-17 production aircraft. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to sell components or other material procured during FY 1990 through 1992 for advance procurement for F-16 aircraft and use such proceeds for procurement of spare parts and support equipment for such aircraft. Subtitle E: Defense Agency Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for defense agency procurement as funding for certain tactical intelligence programs, with limitations. Requires operational test and evaluation and survivability testing of certain helicopter programs to be completed prior to their release for operational use. Subtitle F: Strategic Programs - Prohibits the obligation of funds for the advance procurement of Trident II missiles until a certain cost savings report has been submitted to the defense committees. Directs the Secretary to prepare and implement a plan for testing the survivability and operational effectiveness of nonstealth heavy bombers against potential targets, as well as defenses that such bombers might encounter during conventional conflicts during the next 20 years. Requires a report. Prohibits the Secretary from obligating funds for the procurement of the CORE electronic countermeasures system until such report is received and the Secretary makes certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the operational suitability and effectiveness of such system. Earmarks specified Air Force procurement funds under this Act for procurement for the B-2 bomber aircraft program, limiting the deployment of such aircraft to 20 plus one test aircraft. Limits the obligation of funds for such aircraft until the Secretary has made certain reports and certifications to the defense committees with respect to the performance and survivability assessment of such aircraft, as well as total costs. Directs the Secretary to develop, and report to the defense committees on, a strategy for achieving substantial reductions in the cost of developing, acquiring, and supporting space systems operated by the Department of Defense (DOD). Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through October 1, 1993, the deadline for a study and report by the Secretary concerning the Ground Wave Emergency Network. Subtitle G: Chemical Demilitarization Program - Amends the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 to extend through December 31, 2004, the deadline for the elimination by DOD of the existing stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions. Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the potential alternatives to the use of the Army's baseline disassembly and incineration process for the disposal of such agents and munitions. Prohibits the Army from carrying out any site preparation for such disassembly or incineration until such report is received, with exceptions. Requires the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the Army's plans for destroying all chemical warfare material that would be required to be destroyed if the United States became a party to a chemical weapons convention (a group of countries requiring the destruction by its members of specified binary chemical weapons and munitions). Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the physical and chemical integrity of the existing chemical weapons that are contained in U.S. chemical weapons stockpiles and stored within eight chemical weapons storage sites within the United States. Title II: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the armed forces, the defense agencies, the Deputy Director of Defense Research and Engineering, and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation for research, development, test, and evaluation (R&D). Earmarks specified amounts of such authorization for: (1) basic research and exploratory development projects; (2) manufacturing technology development; and (3) the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program. Subtitle B: Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations - Sets forth program requirements, restrictions, or limitations with respect to the V-22 Osprey aircraft program. Directs the Commandant of the Marine Corps to report to the defense committees on the crash of such aircraft prototype that occurred on July 20, 1992. Limits to 50 percent the available FY 1993 authorized funds for such aircraft until such report is received. Earmarks specified FY 1993 R&D funds for R&D in connection with the special operations variant of such aircraft. Directs the Secretary to specify in the FY 1994 defense budget a separate program element for electronic warfare programs involving ship self-defense. Subtitle C: Missile Defense Program - Amends the Missile Defense Act of 1991 to revise provisions concerning the implementation of the U.S. goal of deploying an antiballistic missile system capable of providing a highly effective defense of the United States against limited attacks of ballistic missiles. Directs the Secretary to transfer management and budget responsibility for R&D of all far-term follow-on technologies with respect to missile defense technology from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) or the appropriate military department, unless he determines and certifies to the Congress that transfer of a particular technology currently under the Organization would not be in the national security interests. Removes the current reference to the goal of the establishment of capable theater missile defense systems by FY 1996, while limiting R&D of follow-on technologies for such systems to those not likely to be incorporated into weapons within ten to 15 years after the date of enactment of such Act (December 5, 1991). Earmarks for obligation to the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) specified amounts of the total amount appropriated or made available to DOD for FY 1993. Earmarks such amounts to specific program elements of SDI. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer such specified amounts among the program elements, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the allocation of funds appropriated for SDI for FY 1993. Places certain limitations on the obligation or expenditure of FY 1993 DOD funds for the development or testing of antiballistic missile systems or components, or the acquisition of material or equipment required for such development or testing. Subtitle D: Other Matters - Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOD R&D funds for the medical component of the Biological Defense Research Program of DOD, with limitations. Title III: Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle A: Authorizations of Appropriations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the defense agencies, the reserve components of the armed forces, the National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, the Defense Inspector General, drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense, the Court of Military Appeals, environmental restoration, humanitarian assistance, the Defense Health Program, and support for the 1996 summer Olympics, the 1993 World University Games, and the 1994 World Cup Games. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for working capital funds of the armed forces and the defense agencies. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home. States that funds authorized under this Act for humanitarian assistance shall be used to provide transportation for humanitarian relief for the people of Afghanistan and Cambodia, and for persons displaced or made refugees by the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union. Earmarks specified sums for noncombatants at or near the border between Thailand and Cambodia. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer specified sums to the Secretary of State for FY 1993 for providing such humanitarian assistance, requiring the Secretary of State to use the most economical commercial or military transportation possible. Requires the Secretary of Defense to report to specified congressional committees on specified dates on the provision of such assistance. Requires the Secretary to notify specified congressional committees on his intention to transport humanitarian relief to a country to which such transportation has not been specifically authorized by law. Authorizes the Secretary to provide logistical support and personnel services in connection with the 1994 World Cup Games, with a limitation. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer funds from the Defense Business Operations Fund and the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to appropriations for operation and maintenance for FY 1993, with specified amounts earmarked to each military department. Subtitle B: Environmental Provisions - Requires the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency to evaluate, and report to the defense committees on, the use of class I substances (chlorofluorocarbons and halons) by the military departments and defense agencies. Prohibits any DOD contract awarded, modified, amended, or extended after June 1, 1993, from including a specification or standard that requires the use of an ozone-depleting substance unless the specification or standard is approved by the senior acquisition official for the procurement covered by the contract because a suitable substitute for such ozone-depleting substance is not currently available. Requires certain action to be taken by an official granting such an approval, including reports to the Secretary and notifications to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to reimburse a contractor for reasonable costs incurred in providing a substitute for an ozone-depleting substance in the awarded contract. States that environmental restoration activities at current and former military installations shall be deemed to be functions that facilitate the national defense. Requires the Secretary of a military department to ensure that contracts entered into by such Secretary for environmental restoration activities at a current or former military installation provide for the military department and the contractor to share the risk of liability resulting from such restoration activities. Provides for contracting implementation of such risk-sharing requirement. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on its implementation. Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to provide that, in the case of real property owned by the United States that is part of a military installation to be closed, the head of the department or agency with jurisdiction over such property shall identify the real property on which neither hazardous substances nor petroleum products or its derivatives were stored for one year or more, are known to have been released, or were disposed of. Outlines identification procedures and deadlines. Requires a deed for the transfer or sale of such identified property to contain a covenant stating that any corrective action found to be necessary from the presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on such property shall be conducted by the United States, with access to such property to take such corrective action as necessary. Requires the appropriate agency or department head having jurisdiction over a property used as a military facility on which any hazardous substance or petroleum product or its derivatives was stored for one year or more, is known to have been released, or was disposed of, and on which the United States plans to terminate military operations, to notify the State in which such property is located of any lease entered into by the United States that will encumber the property beyond the date of termination of operations on such property. Directs the Secretary to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless any State, political subdivision, or person that acquires ownership or control of a facility of a military installation against any actions arising out of the release or threatened release of any hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant as a result of DOD activities at any military installation that is closed pursuant to a base closure law, unless such entity or person caused or contributed to such release or threatened release. Prohibits the use of FY 1993 environmental restoration funds for the payment of fines or penalties unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed arises out of activites funded by those funds. Includes environmental restoration contracts of DOD (currently only R&D contracts) within provisions providing contractor indemnification for claims from an unusually hazardous risk taken by the contractor in fulfilling such contract. Amends CERCLA and other Federal law to extend through December 31, 1995, the authority to issue contractor surety bonds for the performance of environmental response actions in connection with certain defense environmental programs. Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD for FY 1993 from being used to purchase surety bonds or other guaranties of financial responsibility in order to guarantee the performance of any direct function of DOD. Establishes the Legacy Fellowship Program in Natural and Cultural Resource Management (Program) to provide training to civilian and military personnel in the management of natural and cultural resources. Requires at least three fellows to be appointed for participation in such Program. Provides Program funding from FY 1993 DOD authorizations. Authorizes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 for environmental restoration, defense, and the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Subtitle C: Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outlines additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a DOD position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Subtitle E: Other Matters - Extends through April 15, 1994, the authorized period of management by the Secretary of the Defense Business Operations Fund (DBOF). Limits the obligations authorized to be incurred by the Secretary in FY 1993 against the supply management divisions of the DBOF, with an exception when determined critical to U.S. national security. Extends through FY 1994 a required annual report from the Secretary concerning the security and control of DOD supplies. Adds to the information required in such report. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the Secretary to establish guidelines for reductions in the number of civilian DOD employees employed by industrial- or commercial-type activities. Directs the Secretary of the Army to provide for: (1) the operation and maintenance of indoor and outdoor rifle ranges; (2) the instruction of U.S. citizens in marksmanship and the employment of appropriate instructors; (3) the maintenance and management of matches or competitions in the use of such arms and the issue of necessary supplies; (4) the award of trophies; (5) the loan or sale of rifles and their ammunition and related equipment; and (6) the maintenance of the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice. Authorizes such Secretary to issue for use in training and competition certain ammunition to qualifying gun clubs. Provides that amounts collected by such Secretary in the sale of guns and related supplies and ammunition shall be used to support the Civilian Marksmanship Program. Authorizes appropriations. Requires all rifle ranges constructed in whole or in part with funds provided by the United States to be used by members of the armed forces and persons capable of bearing arms. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to establish reasonable fees for use by civilians of a rifle range located on a military installation, to cover material and supply costs. Requires such fees collected to be used to maintain such rifle range. Prohibits civilian use of such range from interfering with any required military use. Provides for the payment of certain expenses of members of the armed forces competing at matches or competitions or attending small-arms firing schools. Allows funds authorized under this Act for operation and maintenance to be used to purchase items not exceeding $100,000 for each item. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authority for aviation depots and naval shipyards to engage in defense-related production and services. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to repeal a requirement for a competition pilot program for the depot-level maintenance of materials. Amends the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary to provide optional summer school programs in the defense dependents' education system. Directs the Secretary to review the practices and procedures of the military departments regarding the use of civilian airfields in flight training activities of the armed forces, giving special consideration to airfields located in heavily populated areas. Directs the Secretary to sell to South Korea all or any part of obsolete ammunition in DOD inventory which is intended for use as reserve stocks for Korea and is located in a stockpile in South Korea on the date of enactment of this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire logistic support, supplies, and services for elements of the armed forces deployed outside of the United States (currently, deployed in Europe and adjacent waters). Excepts a period of active hostilities involving the armed forces (currently, NATO) from a provision concerning the liabilities that may be accrued by the United States for the acquisition of supplies. Directs the Secretary of a military department or the head of a defense agency, when cost effective, to provide a preference for the procurement of the most energy efficient equipment available that meets the needs or requirements for the procurement. Directs the Secretary, using 50 DOD facilities, to conduct demonstration programs for using energy efficient lighting equipment and energy efficient refrigeration equipment. Requires audits. Requires facility designations and audit completions by specified dates. Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the defense committees with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be assigned to duty at any one time as enlisted aides. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide to the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the bonuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expenses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care. Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties. Subtitle B: Acquisition Assistance Programs - Amends the Small Business Act to provide that a Government defense procurement contracting officer entering into a contract with a small business is not required to refer a determination of nonresponsibility made by that officer to the SBA unless the small business requests a determination of its responsibility, and the issuance of a certificate of responsibility, by the SBA. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1994 a test program for the negotiation of small business subcontracting plans. Limits the FY 1994 participants in such program. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to extend through FY 1999 the test program of contracting for printing-related services for DOD with disadvantaged small business concerns. Extends through FY 2000 the requirement for DOD to extend five percent of its defense procurement contracts to disadvantaged small businesses, historically Black colleges and universities, and other minority institutions. Directs the Secretary to actively monitor and assess the progress of the military departments, defense agencies and prime contractor of DOD in attaining such goal. Authorizes a person to request the Secretary to determine whether the use of small business set asides by a DOD contracting activity has caused a particular industry category to bear a disproportionate share of the progress made toward attainment of the small business contracting goal. Earmarks specified funds from this Act for FY 1993 for infrastructure assistance to historically Black colleges and universities and minority institutions. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds made available under this Act for the pilot Mentor-Protege Program established under the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991. Earmarks specified amounts of such earmarked funds for the direct reimbursement of developmental assistance costs incurred by mentor firms under major defense acquisition programs in the participation of such firms in the Program. Requests the Secretary to publish the DOD policy for such Program as required under Federal law within 15 days after enactment of this Act. Prohibits the SBA from making a disadvantaged small business concern ineligible to receive any assistance authorized under the Small Business Act because of participation in, or receipt of developmental assistance under, the Mentor-Protege Program. Directs the Secretary to determine the status of a small business as a disadvantaged small business. Repeals a provision prohibiting a protege firm from being considered an affiliate of a mentor firm for purposes of the Small Business Act solely on the basis of such a relationship under the Mentor-Protege Program. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds authorized under this Act for the procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program, further earmarking specified portions of such funds for specific programs under such program. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Acquisition Policy Matters - Extends through FY 1994 a program for the use of master agreements for the procurement of advisory and assistance services. Revises the definition of a major defense acquisition program (MDAP) to include those programs which require an eventual total for R&D of more than $300,000,000 (currently $200,000,000) or an eventual total for procurement of more than $1,800,000,000 (currently $1,000,000,000), both figures based on constant FY 1990 (currently 1980) dollars. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust such amounts on the basis of DOD cost escalation rates, with written notification of such adjustments to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to waive the requirement for submission of Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) for a program for a fiscal year under specified circumstances, requiring written notification of such waivers to the defense committees. Provides identical requirements for changes in the contents of an SAR. Revises provisions concerning information required to be included in each SAR for the first quarter of a fiscal year, as well as delivery dates of reports by a MDAP program manager of the unit costs of that program. Requires an additional SAR when the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that the program acquisition or current procurement unit cost of a MDAP has increased by at least 15 percent. Waives a current Federal provision prohibiting the payment of severance pay to foreign nationals when the head of an agency awarding the contract makes certain determinations with respect to such payments. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on any agency head use of such waiver authority. Prohibits the purchase by entities controlled by foreign governments of a company that is performing a DOD contract, a DOE contract under a national security program, or DOD or DOE prime contracts in an amount in excess of $500,000,000. Provides exceptions. Prohibits a DOD or DOE contract under a national security program from being awarded to a company owned by an entity controlled by a foreign government if it is necessary for that company to be given access to information in a proscribed (classified) category of information in order to perform the contract. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition for national security interests. Makes the policy of DOD with respect to the disposition of any invention made during the performance of a federally funded R&D contract, grant, or cooperative agreement identical to Federal provisions concerning patent rights in inventions made with Federal assistance. Waives such rights with respect to awards not covered under chapter 18 when the Secretary makes certain determinations. Provides an invention confidentiality requirement. Authorizes a contractor to resubmit a certification of a claim under a shipbuilding contract if the certification is determined to be deficient because of the position, status, or scope of authority of the person executing the certification. Requires such resubmission within 30 days of notification of a deficient certification. Amends the Arms Export Control Act and other Federal provisions to authorize DOD to share equitably with U.S. allies involved in a joint R&D contract the costs of claims with respect to any such R&D programs. Requires a firm that is performing a DOD contract in excess of $10,000,000 to notify DOD in advance of any intention to perform outside the United States any part of such contract in excess of $500,000 which could be performed in the United States. Makes such requirement inapplicable to contracts for military construction. Disallows the payment of an indirect cost under a covered defense contract if such cost violates a principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the DOD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Requires the Secretary to assess a penalty against any contractor attempting to receive reimbursement for such a cost. Provides for the waiver of such penalty in prescribed circumstances. Directs the Secretary to carry out a science and technology fellowship program to enhance the ability of DOD to recruit and retain employees who are highly qualified in the fields of science and technology. Requires the Secretary to support a fellow under such program in a related research or teaching field in such areas after two years of Federal service as an employee in a science or technology position at DOD. Allows a contractor that has participated in defense system development, production, or testing solely as a representative of the Federal Government to be involved in the establishment of criteria for data collection, performance assessment, or evaluation activities for the operational test and evaluation of such system. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations that prohibit each military department participating in a joint acquisition program approved by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition from terminating or substantially reducing its participation in such program without the approval of the Under Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring a sonobuoy in a foreign country unless U.S. firms that manufacture sonobuoys are permitted to compete on an equal basis with foreign manufacturing firms for the sale of such buoys in that foreign country. Provides a waiver in the interest of national security. Defines "units to be procured until procurement is completed" under the shipbuilding total program reporting requirement. Title IX: Department of Defense Organization and Management - Subtitle A: General Matters - Requires transmission to the Congress after January 1, 1992, by the Secretary of a report of the Chairman of the JCS with respect to the roles and missions of the armed forces in the post-Cold War era. Designates the Vice Chairman of the JCS as a member of the JCS. Directs the Chairman of the JCS to establish on the JCS the position of the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for National Guard and Reserve Affairs, to be the principal adviser to the Chairman on matters concerning the reserve components. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to consolidate and streamline the Navy headquarters establishments within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations to reflect changes in the roles and missions of the Navy. Designates as one of the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Expeditionary Warfare, to supervise the performance of all responsibilities of the Chief regarding expeditionary warfare. Directs the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the assignment of functions and personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the special operations command. Provides an alternative to such certifications. Extends through calendar year 1998 the requirement of a joint duty assignment as a prerequisite for promotion to a general or flag officer. Revises provisions regarding the education and experience requirement for such promotion. Provides that an officer shall be considered to have completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon the successful completion of an assignment which gives such officer significant experience in joint duty matters through specified commands, military departments, or defense agencies. Directs the Secretary to credit as having completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, for promotion purposes, officers who performed duty in the Persian Gulf combat zone that either provided significant experience in joint matters or involved frequent professional interaction with units and members of another U.S. military department or an allied armed force. Requires the concurrence of the commanding officer of that officer's service branch before such crediting will be allowed. Makes certain reporting and policy requirements inapplicable to officers for whom such joint duty crediting has been granted. Directs the Secretary to include in the annual defense budget report required to be submitted to the Congress certain information with respect to the total number of officers for whom such joint duty credit was granted. Authorizes the Chairman of the JCS to provide funds from the CINC Initiative Fund to the Director of the Joint Staff with respect to an area not within the responsibility of a commander of a combatant command. Directs the Chairman to give priority consideration in the provision of funds to the Director for activities: (1) that would enhance the war fighting capability, readiness, or sustainability of the forces involved; or (2) that would reduce the threat to, or otherwise increase, the national security. Limits to $5,000,000 the funding to provide military education and training to military and related civilian personnel of foreign countries. Directs the Secretary to reestablish within his Office the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Equal Opportunity (Deputy) and require such official to carry out the same or similar duties that were formerly carried out by the Deputy before such position was abolished. Directs the Secretary, within ten days after enactment of this Act, to rescind or revise a certain memorandum of the Deputy Secretary of Defense relating to the delivery of legal services within DOD. Directs the Secretary to establish a Commission on the Conduct and Review of Investigations in the Department of Defense (Commission). Requires the Commission to review, and recommend changes in, policies, procedures, and practices of DOD concerning the conduct and review of investigations. Requires the Commission to report its findings to the Secretary, who in turn is required to transmit the report to the defense committees, together with his comments and recommendations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Army and Marine Corps should intensify efforts to eliminate unnecessary duplication, to improve interservice coordination, and to specialize in areas in which each has a comparative advantage, especially as such goals relate to the provision of armor, artillery, and other high-intensity combat items and related equipment and supplies. Requires the Chairman of the JCS to examine and make recommendations with respect to equipping the Marine Corps with armor, heavy artillery, and other related weapons so as to be capable of sustaining high-intensity combat independent of the other military departments. Directs the Secretary to study the operational support airlift aircraft and administrative transport airlift aircraft operated by the National Guard and reserve components. Directs the Secretary to ensure that the defense committees are fully and currently informed of all operational activities carried out by members of the armed forces or employees of DOD. Requires the head of any other Federal department or agency to submit to such committees any information requested relating to any operational activities carried out in their department or agency. Prohibits the obligation of more than 50 percent of the authorized funding for specified aircraft or missile programs until 60 days after the Secretary has submitted certain reports to the Congress. Subtitle B: Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities - Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to: (1) extend through FY 1994 the authority of the Secretary to provide support for the counter-drug activities of any other Federal department or agency or a State, local, or foreign law enforcement agency; and (2) add to such authorized support services the detection, monitoring, and movement of traffic at, near, and outside U.S. geographical boundaries, as well as linguist and intelligence analysis services. Amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1997 the authority of the Secretary to transfer excess personal property to other Federal and State agencies. Directs the Secretary to study, and report to the Congress on, the land-, sea-, or air-based systems used by DOD in carrying out activites relating to the reconnaissance, detection, and monitoring of drug traffic. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 funds for such purposes until such report is submitted. Directs the Secretary to conduct an outreach program aimed at reducing the demand among youths for illegal drugs. Authorizes the use of funds made available under this Act for drug interdiction and counter-drug activities for the outreach program. Title X: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Matters - Authorizes the Secretary, in the national interest, to transfer amounts of authorizations made available to DOD in this Division for FY 1993 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof), to be merged with and available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred. Limits to $1,500,000,000 the total amount of authorizations which may be so transferred. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Directs the Secretary to submit to the Congress with the annual defense budget a multiyear defense budget consistent with a required multiyear defense plan. Requires the DOD military programs in such budget to be organized on the basis of major roles, missions, or forces of DOD. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to provide specified additional transition authority with respect to closing or expired DOD appropriation accounts. Subtitle B: Supplemental Authorization of Appropriations for Operation Desert Storm - Amends the Persian Gulf Supplemental Authorization and Personnel Benefits Act of 1991 to extend through FY 1993 provisions relating to the establishment of the Persian Gulf Working Capital Account, the authorization of supplemental appropriations to such Account, and monthly reports on transfers to such Account. Authorizes additional appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 to such account for military personnel and increases the authorized transfers for each fiscal year authorized under such Act by the amount of additional funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act. Subtitle C: Defense Maritime Logistical Readiness - Repeals Federal law allowing only vessels of the United States to be used in the transportation by sea of supplies bought for the armed forces. Directs the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations and establish practices for the procurement of transportation by water and related distributions services for DOD cargoes; (2) ensure that all studies and reports of DOD and all actions taken in DOD concerning sealift and related intermodal transportation requirements take into consideration the full range of transportation and distribution capabilities that are available from operators of privately-owned U.S. flag merchant vessels; (3) afford each operator of such a privately-owned U.S. flag vessel at least an annual opportunity to present to DOD information of its port-to-port intermodal transportation capabilities; (4) ensure private vessel owner participation in studies and reports on intermodal transportation possibilities; and (5) submit to the Secretary of Transportation an annual certification of compliance with such requirements. Prohibits, except in time of war, national emergency, or other exigent circumstances, vessels owned by the United States from being operated in competition with privately-owned U.S. flag commercial merchant vessels. Requires DOD cargoes to be transported on such private vessels whenever such vessels are available with reasonable timeliness. Allows U.S.-owned vessels to be used when such reasonable timeliness requirement cannot be met by such private vessels. Allows foreign flag vessels to be used when no private or U.S.-owned vessels are available. Prohibits a contract for the transportation of DOD cargoes by water to include terms or conditions which impair the ability of the contractor to own or operate foreign flag vessels in addition to the U.S.-flag merchant vessels, or which limit the contractor's ability to meet its common carrier obligations to the general public (with an exception to the latter prohibition in time of war or national emergency). Directs the Secretary to enter into logistics readiness agreements with contractors of privately owned U.S.-flag vessels under which the contractor shall, in time of war, national emergency, or foreign crisis, provide services to meet DOD cargo water transportation requirements. Provides required contract provisions. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Secretary of Transportation at least annually the DOD projections of weekly requirements, in excess of normal peacetime requirements, for the transportation of DOD cargoes to meet logistics and war fighting requirements in such exigent circumstances. Provides for the payment to contractors of foreign charges incurred under such transportation contracts. Provides transition provisions. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Transportation to promptly take appropriate actions to modernize, update, revise, or eliminate the current Sealift Readiness Program consistent with changes brought about by this Subtitle. Prohibits any Federal agency from requiring a party to a logistics readiness agreement to enter into or remain enrolled in the Sealift Readiness Program as a condition for being awarded a contract to provide transportation or distribution services under this Subtitle. Subtitle D: Technical Amendments - Makes technical amendments to Federal armed forces provisions. States as a policy of the Congress that qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall be afforded the maximum practicable opportunity to provide approved commodities and services as subcontractors and suppliers under contracts awarded by DOD. Provides that, in the case of a business concern that has negotiated a small business subcontracting plan with a military department or defense agency, purchases made by that business concern from qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall count toward meeting the subcontracting goal provided in that plan. Terminates such provision at the end of FY 1994. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the U.S. strategic posture in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions. Requires such report to include a military threat assessment for such regions. Directs the Secretary to conduct, and report to the defense committees on, an analysis of options for providing forward presence of naval forces during peacetime. Expresses as U.S. policy the opposition to restrictive trade practices fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries friendly to the United States or against any other U.S. persons. Prohibits any DOD prime contract in excess of the small purchase threshold from being awarded to any foreign person, company, or entity unless such entity certifies to the Secretary that it does not comply with the secondary Arab boycott of Israel. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition in specific instances when necessary for national security, requiring notice to the Congress of each such waiver. Provides other exceptions to such prohibition. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to employ as many professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center as the Secretary considers necessary. Provides transition and savings provisions. Allows employees who moved after December 31, 1986, and before April 1, 1991, between different leave systems (appropriated vs. nonappropriated fund employment positions) to elect between the receipt of accrued leave or a lump-sum payment for such leave upon such transfer. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Military Order of the World Wars, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the District of Columbia. Outlines objects and purposes, and prohibits discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Retired Enlisted Association, Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado. Provides corporation objects and purposes, membership, and restrictions, including a prohibition against discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Authorizes the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a program to commemorate the 50th anniversary of World War II and to coordinate, support, and facilitate other such commemoration programs and activities of Federal, State, and local governments, as well as private persons. Provides funding for such activities from defense agencies operation and maintenance funds for such fiscal years. Establishes in the Treasury the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Account. Eliminates certain reporting requirements contained in Federal armed forces provisions and other specified Federal law. Authorizes the transfer of excess construction or fire equipment from DOD stocks to any foreign country or international organization prescribed under provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act, but only if: (1) no Federal department or agency other than DOD and no State submits a request for such equipment during a specified period; or (2) the President determines that the transfer is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the equipment is especially suited. Prohibits, with an exception, the use of funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD during FY 1992 for the construction or capitalization of specified military museums, or the renovation of a certain submarine for use by an Oregon museum. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to award fellowships in military history to citizens and nationals of the United States who are graduate students in U.S. military history, have completed their doctoral requirements other than a dissertation, and agree to prepare a dissertation in an area of military history determined by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain vessels to the Department of Transportation to be assigned as training ships to Texas A&M University and the Maine Maritime Academy. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the construction in a U.S. navy yard of the first and each succeeding alternate U.S. combatant and escort vessel. Provides for a method of liquidation of credits and liabilities of parties to cooperative military airlift agreements. Adds Japan and Korea to the list of countries eligible for such agreements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 to authorize a general or flag officer grade for the commanders of the U.S. Southern Command and the U.S. Central Command. Makes permanent (currently expires as of September 30, 1992) the authority of the Secretary to pay the travel, subsistence, and other personal expenses of defense personnel of developing countries for their attendance at bilateral or regional cooperation conferences and programs. Subjects a person appointed as a judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals to the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) as of the date of the appointment. Provides transition provisions for those judges who are currently subject to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability System (CSRS), allowing continued coverage (upon election) under CSRS or a refund under their former CSRS and election to be covered under FERS. Provides for deposit into the Thrift Savings Fund of a lump-sum payment representing the contribution difference required under the two plans. Designates as chief judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals the senior in commission among the judges who: (1) has served for one or more years as judge; and (2) has not previously served as chief judge. Provides for a chief judge term of five years, with a continuation of such term if there are no other judges eligible for chief judge at the end of such term. Provides for the early termination of such five-year term under certain circumstances. Provides transition provisions to cover the current chief judge. Revises the Uniform Code of Military Justice with respect to: (1) jurisdiction; (2) certain adjudications and postponements of sentences; and (3) offenses relating to the drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel. Directs the Secretary to establish the Civil-Military Cooperative Action Program under which the Secretary may use the skills, capabilities, and resources of the armed forces to assist civilian efforts to meet the domestic needs of the United States. Outlines Program objectives. Directs the Secretary to encourage the establishment of advisory councils on civil-military cooperation at the regional, State, and local levels, as appropriate, in order to obtain recommendations for projects and activites and guidance for the Program from persons who are familiar with regional, State, and local conditions and needs. Directs the Secretary to prescribe specified rules and regulations governing the provision of assistance under the Program. Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a pilot program to be known as the National Guard Civilian Youth Opportunities Program aimed at improving through military based training the life skills and employment potential of civilian youth who cease to attend secondary school before graduation. Requires the pilot program to be conducted at any ten of the States, Territories, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) program agreements made between the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a chosen jurisdiction; (2) authorized benefits for youth participants in the program; (3) the use of National Guard personnel at a chosen site for administrative, training, or support services for the program; (4) the use of National Guard equipment and facilities for the program; (5) the Federal employee status of participants in the program for purposes of certain laws and benefits; (6) program funding and supplemental funding by the Governor of the chosen jurisdiction; (7) a required report from the National Guard Chief after one year of the pilot program; and (8) an earmarking of specified funds for such program from FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the President to report to the Congress on the proposals of the Secretary General of the United Nations made in his report concerning preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping. Mandates that no funds are authorized to be appropriated under this Act for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Title XI: Demilitarization of the Former Soviet Union - Subtitle A: Short Title - Names this title the Former Soviet Union Demilitarization Act of 1992. Subtitle B: Findings and Program Authority - Authorizes the President to establish and conduct programs to assist in the demilitarization of the independent states of the former Soviet Union. States that such programs shall include the transportation, storage, safeguarding, disabling, and destruction of weapons of mass destruction, as well as the conversion of weapons-related scientific expertise, technologies, and capabilities into appropriate civilian activities. Prohibits any such U.S. assistance unless the President certifies to the Congress that the recipient state of the former Soviet Union is committed to destroying its weapons of mass destruction, forgoing any nuclear weapons or military modernization programs, and facilitating U.S. verification of any weapons destruction carried out. Subtitle C: Administrative and Funding Authorities - Provides funding for the Soviet demilitarization program through funds authorized to be transferred under this Act as well as an extension of the authorization of appropriations for such purpose under the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991. Subtitle D: Reporting Requirements - Requires the President to report to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of each proposed obligation of funds for the Soviet demilitarization program. Directs the President to report quarterly to the Congress on all such activities carried out in the previous quarter. Division B: Military Construction Authorizations - Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title XXI: Army - Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes the Secretary to make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the design and construction of defense access roads. Authorizes appropriations to the Army for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, defense access roads, architectural and engineering design services, military family housing functions within the Department, and the homeowners assistance program. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to increase by a specified amount the funding permitted to the Army for the worldwide leasing of military family housing. Title XXII: Navy - Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified locations. Authorizes appropriations to the Navy for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to: (1) increase the authorized amount of appropriations for a military construction project at the Guam Navy Public Works Center; and (2) decrease the authorized amount of appropriations for military construction projects at the Subic Bay, Philippines Navy Public Works Center and the Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina. Directs the Secretary to expend from prior-law appropriations necessary amounts for planning and design of defense access roads for the Pascagoula, Mississippi Naval Station. Title XXIII: Air Force - Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes appropriations to the Air Force for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to transfer an authorized military construction project (and the authorized amount for such project) from Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, to Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) enter into contracts for the leasing of military family housing units; and (2) enter into rental guaranty agreements for military family housing under the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984. Terminates certain FY 1991 and 1992 military construction projects. Title XXIV: Defense Agencies - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes appropriations to DOD for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, conforming storage facilities, certain base closure and realignment activities, and military family housing functions of DOD. Authorizes the obligation of prior-year unobligated military construction funds for such military construction projects. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Title XXV: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure Program. Authorizes appropriations to the Secretary for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for such contributions. Title XXVI: Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities - Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and reserve forces in specified amounts . Reduces certain prior-year authorizations of appropriations for Air Force Reserve military construction projects. Title XXVII: Expiration of Authorizations - Terminates all authorizations contained in titles XXI through XXVI on October 1, 1995, or the date of enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for FY 1995, whichever is later, with specified exceptions. Title XXVIII: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a military construction project for energy conservation not previously authorized by law if prior military construction funds were authorized to be made available for such project. Increases to $1,000,000 ($300,000 for FY 1992) the threshold for FY 1993 through 1995 for minor construction projects carried out with DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress after each such fiscal year on any minor construction projects carried out whose cost exceeded $300,000. Prohibits any funds made available to a military department during FY 1993 from being expended for contracts for the construction, acquisition, or leasing of military family housing that are entered into after October 1, 1992, until the Secretary of that military department has solicited bids for such housing under military construction projects currently authorized under Federal law. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to construct a replacement for a single family housing unit if: (1) authorized by law; (2) a simple home improvement is no longer cost-effective; and (3) 21 days have elapsed since notification to the Congress of such replacement. Subtitle B: Defense Base Closure and Realignment - Amends the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act to authorize deposit into the Department of Defense Base Closure Account for its use of any funds that the Secretary may transfer from funds appropriated to DOD or funds contained in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Requires the Secretary to transmit to the Congress notice of and justification for any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to utilize such Account for environmental restoration, community economic adjustment assistance, and disposal of property at bases selected for closure under base closure laws. Makes identical amendments for the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 established under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. Provides for the valuation of amounts to be deposited into a reserve account after the sale of real property at a military installation which represents the amount of such property acquired, constructed, or improved with commissary store funds or nonappropriated funds. Requires amounts so reserved to be used only for acquiring, constructing, and improving: (1) commissary stores; and (2) real property and facilities for nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Revises Federal provisions concerning the authority of the Secretary to transfer specified funds under base closure laws to the homeowners assistance program. Directs the Secretary to enter into, and report to the Congress on, a one-year contract with a private relocation contractor in order to test the cost-effectiveness of using national relocation contractors to administer the homeowners assistance program. Requires military construction relating to the closure or realignment of a military installation (currently, each military construction project) to meet certain budgeting constraints. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to revise the annual reporting date of the Comptroller General with respect to the Secretary's selection of military installations to be closed or realigned under such Act. Prohibits the Secretary and the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission from recommending a realignment of functions and personnel of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service under provisions of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, instead authorizing the Secretary to provide for such a realignment under other Federal base closure and realignment provisions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to direct the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the operations of the Department of Defense Overseas Military Facility Investment Recovery Account during the preceding fiscal year. Subtitle C: Land Transactions - Amends the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 to remove the San Diego Energy Recovery Project as a possible party to a land exchange between the city of San Diego and the Secretary of the Navy. Provides that, in lieu of conveyance of property owned by the Project, such Secretary may permit San Diego to convey other property suitable for family housing, or to pay the Secretary an amount sufficient for the loss of such property as consideration for the land exchange. Outlines other administrative provisions required in light of the loss of the Project as a party to the land exchange. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to South Carolina all rights and interest to real property comprising the Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, under specified terms and conditions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Navy to use the proceeds from the sale of certain property to acquire a new site for a naval center in the state of Vermont (currently, only in the Burlington, Vermont area). Lowers the price required to be paid by the city of Burlington to acquire the real property being sold by such Secretary. Extends to June 1, 1995, the deadline for the conveyance of the property. Allows the Secretary to permit the city of Burlington to make alterations or improvements to the property before its conveyance to the City. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to lease: (1) to the Union Pacific Railroad Company certain property located at the Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California; and (2) to the City of Oakland or the Port of Oakland, California, certain property also located at the Naval Supply Center. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to grant an easement to enable the San Diego Gas and Electric Company to construct, operate, and maintain an electric transmission and associated electric transmission lines. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to convey to Santa Barbara, California, all rights and interests to certain real property located at the Santa Barbara Naval Reserve Center, under specified terms and conditions. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the Washington County, Maryland Sanitary District all rights and interest to certain real property, including a waste water treatment facility, located at Fort Ritchie, Maryland. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire all rights and interest to a parcel of land comprising a portion of the Naval Radio Station at Jim Creek, Washington. Authorizes the United States to acquire by condemnation or otherwise: (1) all rights and interest of Arizona in and to specified trust lands in such State; and (2) any trust mineral estate of Arizona located beneath the surface of such trust lands. Authorizes the Secretary to convey to any person all rights and interest to: (1) a parcel of land comprising a naval family housing area at Paine Field, Snohomish County, Washington; and (2) two parcels of land comprising portions of the naval family housing area at Pier 91, Seattle, Washington. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to Central Community College, Hastings, Nebraska, all rights and interest to three parcels of property located in that City which have served as a support complex for the Hastings Radar Bomb Scoring Site. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the city of Abbeville, Alabama, all rights and interest to specified real property located at the site of a proposed Army Reserve Center in Abbeville. Subtitle D: Transfer of Jurisdiction of Rocky Mountain Arsenal - Directs the Secretaries of the Army and the Interior to enter into a memorandum of understanding under which: (1) the Secretary of the Army transfers to the Secretary of the Interior, without reimbursement, all responsibility to manage for wildlife and public use purposes the real property comprising the Rocky Mountain Arsenal in Colorado, with the exception of certain facilities and property or property designated for disposal; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior shall establish and manage such real property as a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Allows the transfer to be made only after certification by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that all site cleanup and remediation measures required under Federal law have been taken. Excludes from such transfer all property used at the Arsenal for water treatment, the disposition of hazardous substances, and any other purposes related to remediation and cleanup of the site. Continues jurisdiction by the Secretary of the Army over the property to be transferred until all cleanup and remediation activities have been completed. Requires consultation between the two Secretaries with respect to all cleanup and remediation activities. Requires the Secretary of the Army to retain environmental liability with respect to the Arsenal after the transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge in the property transferred by the Secretary of the Army, to be used for wildlife preservation, public uses, research and education, and land and water conservation. Outlines provisions with respect to cleanup and remediation activities. Prohibits public roads from being constructed through the Refuge. Designates another parcel of real property at the Arsenal for disposal for commercial, highway, or other public use purposes. Requires the Secretary of the Army to notify the State of Colorado and all appropriate units of local government of the proposed and final determinations made with respect to site cleanup, remediation, and disposal. Provides transfer conditions and limitations, including the requirement that all property disposed of under this subtitle be subject to the cleanup and remediation requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. States that all disposal proceeds shall be transferred to the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to be used to supplement funds available for the construction of a visitor and education center at the Refuge. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to allow the Secretary of a military department having jurisdiction over a military installation to enter into agreements with gas or electric utilities to design and implement cost-effective energy demand and conservation incentive programs for such military installation. Allows such agreements to provide for a utility to advance financing costs for the design and implementation of an energy demand or conservation incentive program, with repayment terms no less favorable than those applicable to the utility's most favored customer. Vests title to the United States in any energy-saving device or technology installed at a military installation pursuant to an agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Navy, by December 31, 1992, to report to the defense committees and the Comptroller General on actions and plans of the Navy for consolidation and centralization of control over forces assigned to the mine countermeasure mission. Requires the Comptroller General to evaluate such report and submit his evaluation to the defense committees. Requires the report of the Secretary to include a detailed evaluation and analysis of the use of Ingleside, Texas, as the planned homeport for all mine warfare ships, and a comparison of various alternative homeports for such ships including Atlantic and Pacific coast homeports. Prohibits such Secretary from relocating the functions and personnel of certain mine warfare command and training facilities until 90 days after submitting his required report. Directs the Secretary of the Air Force, in designating expanded areas for training operations of Air National Guard and Air Reserve aircraft, to provide for such areas within the geographic boundaries of areas that have been approved for tactical training on the date of enactment of this Act. Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations - Title XXXI: Department of Energy National Security Programs - Subtitle A: National Security Programs Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Energy (DOE) for FY 1993 for operating expenses and for plant and capital equipment necessary in carrying out national security programs in the following areas: (1) weapons activities; (2) new production reactors; (3) environmental restoration and waste management; and (4) defense materials production and other defense programs. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funding for the defense inertial confinement fusion program. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 DOE funds for: (1) the design, purchase, or installation of any fire protection, cooling, or refrigeration system that utilizes class I chlorofluorocarbons unless the Secretary of Energy (Secretary, for purposes of this title) determines that an alternate system is not commercially available; or (2) the implementation of the reconfiguration of any nonnuclear DOE activities until the Secretary reports the results of certain analyses and certifications to the defense committees. Subtitle B: Recurring General Provisions - Prohibits the use of the funds appropriated pursuant to this title for the costs of a program exceeding 105 percent of the program authorization or $10,000,000 more than the amount authorized, whichever is less, or for programs which have not been presented to, or requested of, the Congress, unless the Secretary transmits to the defense committees a full and complete statement of the action proposed and 30 days have elapsed. Prohibits the total funds obligated pursuant to this title from exceeding the total amount authorized to be appropriated by this title. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out any general plant project only if the total estimated cost of the project does not exceed $1,200,000. Requires reports to the defense committees by the Secretary when the costs exceed such amount. Sets forth procedures for the approval of construction projects which exceed by more than 25 percent their estimated cost or authorized amount. Exempts from such procedures any projects which have an estimated cost of less than $5,000,000. Allows for the transfer of funds from specified projects to other government agencies for the performance of work for which the funds were appropriated. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out advance planning and construction design services in connection with any proposed construction project if the total estimated cost for such services does not exceed $2,000,000. Directs the Secretary to notify the defense committees whenever the estimated cost of such planning and design exceeds $300,000. Requires specific authorization by law whenever such estimated cost exceeds $2,000,000. Authorizes the Secretary to perform emergency construction planning and design in order to protect public health and safety or property or to meet the needs of national defense. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees before taking any such action. Makes funds appropriated for management and support activities and for general plant projects under this title available for all national security programs of DOE. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Energy to pay to the EPA a stipulated civil penalty assessed under Federal environmental law against the Fernald Environmental Management Project. Prohibits the Secretary from entering into a contract or other agreement for the performance of environmental restoration and waste management activities with any persons convicted of having committed a criminal violation in connection with activities at a DOE facility under the Clean Air Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, or the Safe Drinking Water Act. Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to prohibit the appropriation, obligation, or expenditure of DOE national security program funds for the following activities unless such funds have been specifically authorized by law: (1) procurement of goods or services; (2) R&D or procurement or production related to R&D; (3) nuclear weapons testing; (4) construction; and (5) operation and maintenance of any defense nuclear facility or of the DOE central office. Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOE program management funds for certain oversight activities. Directs the Secretary to establish a citizen advisory group for each DOE nuclear facility to undertake certain review, evaluation, reporting, and recommendation actions with respect to such nuclear facilities. Directs the Secretary to provide funding to each advisory group for the hiring of technical assistance and support staff. Limits such expense to $250,000 per group. Provides funding for such advisory groups from FY 1993 DOE national security funds. Replaces the Director of Defense Research and Engineering with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition on the Nuclear Weapons Council. Amends the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to revise the offset for payments for injuries believed to arise out of the atomic weapons testing program. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the new production reactor program of DOE, requiring such reports until the construction of the new production reactor is completed. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the technology chosen for new production reactor capacity have the highest probability of successfully sustaining operation, the lowest risk of operational failure, and the lowest cost of construction and operation. Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to require any non-Federal entity that operates a laboratory pursuant to a contract with a Federal agency to submit to the head of such Federal agency any cooperative R&D agreement that the entity proposes to enter into with a small business firm and the joint work statement required with respect to that agreement. Outlines procedures for the approval or disapproval of the proposed agreement and joint work statement by the Federal agency. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to facilitate and encourage the transfer of technology to small businesses, and to issue guidelines relating to the program by May 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense to provide appropriate federally funded technology transfer centers with information on cooperative R&D agreements or other arrangements entered into with respect to DOE laboratories and other Federal departments and agencies. Provides funding for such agreements or arrangements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 to authorize the Secretary to allow each DOE contractor and subcontractor carrying out certain activities at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory to loan personnel in order to assist in the economic diversification of the local economy and reduce reliance by the local community on national security programs at such Laboratory. Provides funding for such personnel loan. Extends such program through FY 1994. Subtitle D: Defense Nuclear Work Force Restructuring - Directs the Secretary to develop, issue, and commence implementation of a plan for the restructuring of the employee work force at each DOE defense nuclear facility: (1) the primary mission of which changes from weapons production and related activities to environmental restoration and waste management; and (2) that is scheduled for closure. Outlines provisions concerning plan requirements and updates, and appropriate consultations in plan development with the Secretary of Labor and local labor organizations. Requires the plan to be submitted to the Congress. Directs the Secretary to establish and carry out a program for the identification and ongoing medical evaluation of current and former DOE employees who are or were subject to significant health risks as a result of the exposure to hazardous or radioactive substances during such employment. Requires implementation of the program through specified activities. Requires each employee provided with such medical evaluations to be notified of test results. Requires such program to be carried out within one year after enactment of this Act. Requires an agreement between the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out such program. Title XXXII: Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. Title XXXIII: National Defense Stockpile - Subtitle A: Changes in Stockpile Amounts - Authorizes the National Defense Stockpile (NDS) Manager to dispose of specified materials in the NDS, with special limitations on the disposal of certain materials. Authorizes the NDS Manager, during FY 1993, to obligate out of the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund (Fund) specified amounts for the acquisition of materials and for R&D programs of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act. Subtitle B: Programmatic Changes - Amends such Act to require the quantities of materials stockpiled to be sufficient to meet the needs of the United States during a period of national emergency that requires a significant level of mobilization of the economy under planning assumptions used by the Secretary of Defense (currently, for three years). Revises the conditions under which the President may make changes in the quantity of any material in the NDS. Removes a prohibition on disposals from the NDS which would result in an unobligated balance in the Fund in excess of $100,000,000. Allows moneys from the Fund to be used for materials maintenance and disposal (currently, only for materials acquisition). Directs the President to appoint a Market Impact Committee to: (1) advise the NDS Manager on the projected domestic and foreign economic effects of all acquisitions and disposals of materials from NDS that are proposed to be included in the annual materials plan submitted to the Congress under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act; and (2) submit to the Manager the Committee's recommendations regarding such acquisitions and disposals. Title XXXIV: Civil Defense - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for carrying out the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950. Title XXXV: Panama Canal Commission - Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Authorizes the Panama Canal Commission to make such expenditures as necessary for the operation, maintenance, and improvement of the Panama Canal for FY 1993. Limits the amount of funds available to the Commission for FY 1993 that may be expended for official reception and representation expenses. Authorizes the use of FY 1993 Commission funds for the purchase of passenger motor vehicles used to transport personnel of the Commission across the Isthmus of Panama. Limits such expenditure to $18,000 per vehicle. Amends the Panama Canal Act of 1979 to: (1) authorize the use of Commission funds to defray the cost of health care services to elderly and disabled persons provided by medical facilities licensed and approved by the Republic of Panama and not operated by the United States; and (2) revise a provision concerning the basis of Canal tolls on vessel tonnage measurement. Requires all expenditures made under this title to be made in accordance with the Panama Canal Treaties of 1977 and U.S. laws implementing those treaties.
Bill· SS. 3138 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Personnel Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (defense committees) with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to designate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirements cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be assigned to duty at any one time as enlisted aids. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide to the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the conuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expneses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care.
Bill· SS. 3140 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Department of Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations - Title I: Procurement - Subtitle A: Funding Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force for FY 1993 for: (1) aircraft; (2) missiles; (3) weapons and tracked combat vehicles; (4) ammunition; (5) shipbuilding and conversion; and (6) other procurement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain prior-year unobligated shipbuilding and conversion balances to the FY 1993 shipbuilding and conversion funds. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for: (1) the defense agencies; (2) the Defense Inspector General; (3) the reserves and National Guard; and (4) the chemical demilitarization program. Subtitle B: Army Programs - Repeals a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which authorized appropriations for the development of the Apache helicopter program. Authorizes the use of funds received from the sales of tanks, infantry vehicles, or armored personnel carriers by the United States under the Arms Export Control Act during FY 1990 and 1991 to upgrade such armored vehicles for fielding to the Army. Prohibits the Improved Chemical Agent Monitor from being procured for the armed forces until the Secretary of the Army completes certain testing and congressional notification with respect to such program. Subtitle C: Navy Programs - Earmarks funds from this Act for shipbuilding and conversion for specified replacement, overhaul, and conversion programs within the Navy, with a limitation with respect to advanced procurement for the aircraft carrier replacement program. Prohibits the use of funds made available by this Act or otherwise for FY 1993 from being used for: (1) a certain electronic warfare system and the Airborne Self Protection Jammer, until their operational suitability has been determined; and (2) the AV-8B radar upgrade program. Allows for the modification of F-14 aircraft, with limitations as provided in appropriation Acts. Directs the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to report to the Congress with respect to procurement of strategic sealift. Subtitle D: Air Force Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for Air Force procurement for the C-17 aircraft program, with certain requirements to be met by the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force before such sums may be obligated. Requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (the defense committees) with respect to an initiative to maintain control over costs, contractor performance, and management performance within the C-17 aircraft program. Provides additional funding for such program, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the correction of fuel leaks on C-17 production aircraft. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to sell components or other material procured during FY 1990 through 1992 for advance procurement for F-16 aircraft and use such proceeds for procurement of spare parts and support equipment for such aircraft. Subtitle E: Defense Agency Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for defense agency procurement as funding for certain tactical intelligence programs, with limitations. Requires operational test and evaluation and survivability testing of certain helicopter programs to be completed prior to their release for operational use. Subtitle F: Strategic Programs - Prohibits the obligation of funds for the advance procurement of Trident II missiles until a certain cost savings report has been submitted to the defense committees. Directs the Secretary to prepare and implement a plan for testing the survivability and operational effectiveness of nonstealth heavy bombers against potential targets, as well as defenses that such bombers might encounter during conventional conflicts during the next 20 years. Requires a report. Prohibits the Secretary from obligating funds for the procurement of the CORE electronic countermeasures system until such report is received and the Secretary makes certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the operational suitability and effectiveness of such system. Earmarks specified Air Force procurement funds under this Act for procurement for the B-2 bomber aircraft program, limiting the deployment of such aircraft to 20 plus one test aircraft. Limits the obligation of funds for such aircraft until the Secretary has made certain reports and certifications to the defense committees with respect to the performance and survivability assessment of such aircraft, as well as total costs. Directs the Secretary to develop, and report to the defense committees on, a strategy for achieving substantial reductions in the cost of developing, acquiring, and supporting space systems operated by the Department of Defense (DOD). Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through October 1, 1993, the deadline for a study and report by the Secretary concerning the Ground Wave Emergency Network. Subtitle G: Chemical Demilitarization Program - Amends the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 to extend through December 31, 2004, the deadline for the elimination by DOD of the existing stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions. Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the potential alternatives to the use of the Army's baseline disassembly and incineration process for the disposal of such agents and munitions. Prohibits the Army from carrying out any site preparation for such disambly or incineration until such report is received, with exceptions. Requires the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the Army's plans for destroying all chemical warfare material that would be required to be destroyed if the United States became a party to a chemical weapons convention (a group of countries requiring the destruction by its members of specified binary chemical weapons and munitions). Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the physical and chemical integrity of the existing chemical weapons that are contained in U.S. chemical weapons stockpiles and stored within eight chemical weapons storage sites within the United States. Title II: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the armed forces, the defense agencies, the Deputy Director of Defense Research and Engineering, and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation for research, development, test, and evaluation (R&D). Earmarks specified amounts of such authorization for: (1) basic research and exploratory development projects; (2) manufacturing technology development; and (3) the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program. Subtitle B: Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations - Sets forth program requirements, restrictions, or limitations with respect to the V-22 Osprey aircraft program. Directs the Commandant of the Marine Corps to report to the defense committees on the crash of such aircraft prototype that occurred on July 20, 1992. Limits to 50 percent the available FY 1993 authorized funds for such aircraft until such report is received. Earmarks specified FY 1993 R&D funds for R&D in connection with the special operations variant of such aircraft. Directs the Secretary to specify in the FY 1994 defense budget a separate program element for electronic warfare programs involving ship self-defense. Subtitle C: Missile Defense Program - Amends the Missile Defense Act of 1991 to revise provisions concerning the implementation of the U.S. goal of deploying an antiballistic missile system capable of providing a highly effective defense of the United States against limited attacks of ballistic missiles. Directs the Secretary to transfer management and budget responsibility for R&D of all far-term follow-on technologies with respect to missile defense technology from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) or the appropriate military department, unless he determines and certifies to the Congress that transfer of a particular technology currently under the Organization would not be in the national security interests. Removes the current reference to the goal of the establishment of capable theater missile defense systems by FY 1996, while limiting R&D of follow-on technologies for such systems to those not likely to be incorporated into weapons within ten to 15 years after the date of enactment of such Act (December 5, 1991). Earmarks for obligation to the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) specified amounts of the total amount appropriated or made available to DOD for FY 1993. Earmarks such amounts to specific program elements of SDI. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer such specified amounts among the program elements, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the allocation of funds appropriated for SDI for FY 1993. Places certain limitations on the obligation or expenditure of FY 1993 DOD funds for the development or testing of antiballistic missile systems or components, or the acquisition of material or equipment required for such development or testing. Subtitle D: Other Matters - Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOD R&D funds for the medical component of the Biological Defense Research Program of DOD, with limitations. Title III: Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle A: Authorizations of Appropriations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the defense agencies, the reserve components of the armed forces, the National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, the Defense Inspector General, drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense, the Court of Military Appeals, environmental restoration, humanitarian assistance, the Defense Health Program, and support for the 1996 summer Olympics, the 1993 World University Games, and the 1994 World Cup Games. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for working capital funds of the armed forces and the defense agencies. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home. States that funds authorized under this Act for humanitarian assistance shall be used to provide transportation for humanitarian relief for the people of Afghanistan and Cambodia, and for persons displaced or made refugees by the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union. Earmarks specified sums for noncombatants at or near the border between Thailand and Cambodia. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer specified sums to the Secretary of State for FY 1993 for providing such humanitarian assistance, requiring the Secretary of State to use the most economical commercial or military transportation possible. Requires the Secretary of Defense to report to specified congressional committees on specified dates on the provision of such assistance. Requires the Secretary to notify specified congressional committees on his intention to transport humanitarian relief to a country to which such transportation has not been specifically authorized by law. Authorizes the Secretary to provide logistical support and personnel services in connection with the 1994 World Cup Games, with a limitation. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer funds from the Defense Business Operations Fund and the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to appropriations for operation and maintenance for FY 1993, with specified amounts earmarked to each military department. Subtitle B: Environmental Provisions - Requires the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency to evaluate, and report to the defense committees on, the use of class I substances (chlorofluorocarbons and halons) by the military departments and defense agencies. Prohibits any DOD contract awarded, modified, amended, or extended after June 1, 1993, from including a specification or standard that requires the use of an ozone-depleting substance unless the specification or standard is approved by the senior acquisition official for the procurement covered by the contract because a suitable substitute for such ozone-depleting substance is not currently available. Requires certain action to be taken by an official granting such an approval, including reports to the Secretary and notifications to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to reimburse a contractor for reasonable costs incurred in providing a substitute for an ozone-depleting substance in the awarded contract. States that environmental restoration activities at current and former military installations shall be deemed to be functions that facilitate the national defense. Requires the Secretary of a military department to ensure that contracts entered into by such Secretary for environmental restoration activities at a current or former military installation provide for the military department and the contractor to share the risk of liability resulting from such restoration activities. Provides for contracting implementation of such risk-sharing requirement. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on its implementation. Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to provide that, in the case of real property owned by the United States that is part of a military installation to be closed, the head of the department or agency with jurisdiction over such property shall identify the real property on which neither hazardous substances nor petroleum products or its derivatives were stored for one year or more, are known to have been released, or were disposed of. Outlines identification procedures and deadlines. Requires a deed for the transfer or sale of such identified property to contain a covenant stating that any corrective action found to be necessary from the presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on such property shall be conducted by the United States, with access to such property to take such corrective action as necessary. Requires the appropriate agency or department head having jurisdiction over a property used as a military facility on which any hazardous substance or petroleum product or its derivatives was stored for one year or more, is known to have been released, or was disposed of, and on which the United States plans to terminate military operations, to notify the State in which such property is located of any lease entered into by the United States that will encumber the property beyond the date of termination of operations on such property. Directs the Secretary to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless any State, political subdivision, or person that acquires ownership or control of a facility of a military installation against any actions arising out of the release or threatened release of any hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant as a result of DOD activities at any military installation that is closed pursuant to a base closure law, unless such entity or person caused or contributed to such release or threatened release. Prohibits the use of FY 1993 environmental restoration funds for the payment of fines or penalties unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed arises out of activities funded by those funds. Includes environmental restoration contracts of DOD (currently only R&D contracts) within provisions providing contractor indemnification for claims from an unusually hazardous risk taken by the contractor in fulfilling such contract. Amends CERCLA and other Federal law to extend through December 31, 1995, the authority to issue contractor surety bonds for the performance of environmental response actions in connection with certain defense environmental programs. Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD for FY 1993 from being used to purchase surety bonds or other guaranties of financial responsibility in order to guarantee the performance of any direct function of DOD. Establishes the Legacy Fellowship Program in Natural and Cultural Resource Management (Program) to provide training to civilian and military personnel in the management of natural and cultural resources. Requires at least three fellows to be appointed for participation in such Program. Provides Program funding from FY 1993 DOD authorizations. Authorizes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 for environmental restoration, defense, and the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Subtitle C: Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outlines additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a DOD position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Subtitle E: Other Matters - Extends through April 15, 1994, the authorized period of management by the Secretary of the Defense Business Operations Fund (DBOF). Limits the obligations authorized to be incurred by the Secretary in FY 1993 against the supply management divisions of the DBOF, with an exception when determined critical to U.S. national security. Extends through FY 1994 a required annual report from the Secretary concerning the security and control of DOD supplies. Adds to the information required in such report. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the Secretary to establish guidelines for reductions in the number of civilian DOD employees employed by industrial- or commercial-type activities. Directs the Secretary of the Army to provide for: (1) the operation and maintenance of indoor and outdoor rifle ranges; (2) the instruction of U.S. citizens in marksmanship and the employment of appropriate instructors; (3) the maintenance and management of matches or competitions in the use of such arms and the issue of necessary supplies; (4) the award of trophies; (5) the loan or sale of rifles and their ammunition and related equipment; and (6) the maintenance of the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice. Authorizes such Secretary to issue for use in training and competition certain ammunition to qualifying gun clubs. Provides that amounts collected by such Secretary in the sale of guns and related supplies and ammunition shall be used to support the Civilian Marksmanship Program. Authorizes appropriations. Requires all rifle ranges constructed in whole or in part with funds provided by the United States to be used by members of the armed forces and persons capable of bearing arms. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to establish reasonable fees for use by civilians of a rifle range located on a military installation, to cover material and supply costs. Requires such fees collected to be used to maintain such rifle range. Prohibits civilian use of such range from interfering with any required military use. Provides for the payment of certain expenses of members of the armed forces competing at matches or competitions or attending small-arms firing schools. Allows funds authorized under this Act for operation and maintenance to be used to purchase items not exceeding $100,000 for each item. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authority for aviation depots and naval shipyards to engage in defense-related production and services. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to repeal a requirement for a competition pilot program for the depot-level maintenance of materials. Amends the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary to provide optional summer school programs in the defense dependents' education system. Directs the Secretary to review the practices and procedures of the military departments regarding the use of civilian airfields in flight training activities of the armed forces, giving special consideration to airfields located in heavily populated areas. Directs the Secretary to sell to South Korea all or any part of obsolete ammunition in DOD inventory which is intended for use as reserve stocks for South Korea and is located in a stockpile in South Korea on the date of enactment of this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire logistic support, supplies, and services for elements of the armed forces deployed outside of the United States (currently, deployed in Europe and adjacent waters). Excepts a period of active hostilities involving the armed forces (currently, NATO) from a provision concerning the liabilities that may be accrued by the United States for the acquisition of supplies. Directs the Secretary of a military department or the head of a defense agency, when cost effective, to provide a preference for the procurement of the most energy efficient equipment available that meets the needs or requirements for the procurement. Directs the Secretary, using 50 DOD facilities, to conduct demonstration programs for using energy efficient lighting equipment and energy efficient refrigeration equipment. Requires audits. Requires facility designations and audit completions by specified dates. Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the defense committees with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be designated to duty at any one time as enlisted aides. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide on the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the bonuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expenses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care. Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties. Subtitle B: Acquisition Assistance Programs - Amends the Small Business Act to provide that a Government defense procurement contracting officer entering into a contract with a small business is not required to refer a determination of nonresponsibility made by that officer to the SBA unless the small business requests a determination of its responsibility, and the issuance of a certificate of responsibility, by the SBA. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1994 a test program for the negotiation of small business subcontracting plans. Limits the FY 1994 participants in such program. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to extend through FY 1999 the test program of contracting for printing-related services for DOD with disadvantaged small business concerns. Extends through FY 2000 the requirement for DOD to extend five percent of its defense procurement contracts to disadvantaged small businesses, historically Black colleges and universities, and other minority institutions. Directs the Secretary to actively monitor and assess the progress of the military departments, defense agencies and prime contractor of DOD in attaining such goal. Authorizes a person to request the Secretary to determine whether the use of small business set asides by a DOD contracting activity has caused a particular industry category to bear a disproportionate share of the progress made toward attainment of the small business contracting goal. Earmarks specified funds from this Act for FY 1993 for infrastructure assistance to historically Black colleges and universities and minority institutions. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds made available under this Act for the pilot Mentor-Protege Program established under the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991. Earmarks specified amounts of such earmarked funds for the direct reimbursement of developmental assistance costs incurred by mentor firms under major defense acquisition programs in the participation of such firms in the Program. Requests the Secretary to publish the DOD policy for such Program as required under Federal law within 15 days after enactment of this Act. Prohibits the SBA from making a disadvantaged small business concern ineligible to receive any assistance authorized under the Small Business Act because of participation in, or receipt of developmental assistance under, the Mentor-Protege Program. Directs the Secretary to determine the status of a small business as a disadvantaged small business. Repeals a provision prohibiting a protege firm from being considered an affiliate of a mentor firm for purposes of the Small Business Act solely on the basis of such a relationship under the Mentor-Protege Program. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds authorized under this Act for the procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program, further earmarking specified portions of such funds for specific programs under such program. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Acquisition Policy Matters - Extends through FY 1994 a program for the use of master agreements for the procurement of advisory and assistance services. Revises the definition of a major defense acquisition program (MDAP) to include those programs which require an eventual total for R&D of more than $300,000,000 (currently $200,000,000) or an eventual total for procurement of more than $1,800,000,000 (currently $1,000,000,000), both figures based on constant FY 1990 (currently 1980) dollars. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust such amounts on the basis of DOD cost escalation rates, with written notification of such adjustments to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to waive the requirement for submission of Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) for a program for a fiscal year under specified circumstances, requiring written notification of such waivers to the defense committees. Provides identical requirements for changes in the contents of an SAR. Revises provisions concerning information required to be included in each SAR for the first quarter of a fiscal year, as well as delivery dates of reports by a MDAP program manager of the unit costs of that program. Requires an additional SAR when the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that the program acquisition or current procurement unit cost of a MDAP has increased by at least 15 percent. Waives a current Federal provision prohibiting the payment of severance pay to foreign nationals when the head of an agency awarding the contract makes certain determinations with respect to such payments. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on any agency head use of such waiver authority. Prohibits the purchase by entities controlled by foreign governments of a company that is performing a DOD contract, a DOE contract under a national security program, or DOD or DOE prime contracts in an amount in excess of $500,000,000. Provides exceptions. Prohibits a DOD or DOE contract under a national security program from being awarded to a company owned by an entity controlled by a foreign government if it is necessary for that company to be given access to information in a proscribed (classified) category of information in order to perform the contract. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition for national security interests. Makes the policy of DOD with respect to the disposition of any invention made during the performance of a federally funded R&D contract, grant, or cooperative agreement identical to Federal provisions concerning patent rights in inventions made with Federal assistance. Waives such rights with respect to awards not covered under chapter 18 when the Secretary makes certain determinations. Provides an invention confidentiality requirement. Authorizes a contractor to resubmit a certification of a claim under a shipbuilding contract if the certification is determined to be deficient because of the position, status, or scope of authority of the person executing the certification. Requires such resubmission within 30 days of notification of a deficient certification. Amends the Arms Export Control Act and other Federal provisions to authorize DOD to share equitably with U.S. allies involved in a joint R&D contract the costs of claims with respect to any such R&D programs. Requires a firm that is performing a DOD contract in excess of $10,000,000 to notify DOD in advance of any intention to perform outside the United States any part of such contract in excess of $500,000 which could be performed in the United States. Makes such requirement inapplicable to contracts for military construction. Disallows the payment of an indirect cost under a covered defense contract if such cost violates a principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the DOD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Requires the Secretary to assess a penalty against any contractor attempting to receive reimbursement for such a cost. Provides for the waiver of such penalty in prescribed circumstances. Directs the Secretary to carry out a science and technology fellowship program to enhance the ability of DOD to recruit and retain employees who are highly qualified in the fields of science and technology. Requires the Secretary to support a fellow under such program in a related research or teaching field in such areas after two years of Federal service as an employee in a science or technology position at DOD. Allows a contractor that has participated in defense system development, production, or testing solely as a representative of the Federal Government to be involved in the establishment of criteria for data collection, performance assessment, or evaluation activities for the operational test and evaluation of such system. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations that prohibit each military department participating in a joint acquisition program approved by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition from terminating or substantially reducing its participation in such program without the approval of the Under Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring a sonobuoy in a foreign country unless U.S. firms that manufacture sonobuoys are permitted to compete on an equal basis with foreign manufacturing firms for the sale of such buoys in that foreign country. Provides a waiver in the interest of national security. Defines "units to be procured until procurement is completed" under the shipbuilding total program reporting requirement. Title IX: Department of Defense Organization and Management - Subtitle A: General Matters - Requires transmission to the Congress after January 1, 1992, by the Secretary of a report of the Chairman of the JCS with respect to the roles and missions of the armed forces in the post-Cold War era. Designates the Vice Chairman of the JCS as a member of the JCS. Directs the Chairman of the JCS to establish on the JCS the position of the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for National Guard and Reserve Affairs, to be the principal adviser to the Chairman on matters concerning the reserve components. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to consolidate and streamline the Navy headquarters establishments within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations to reflect changes in the roles and missions of the Navy. Designates as one of the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Expeditionary Warfare, to supervise the performance of all responsibilities of the Chief regarding expeditionary warfare. Directs the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the assignment of functions and personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the special operations command. Provides an alternative to such certifications. Extends through calendar year 1998 the requirement of a joint duty assignment as a prerequisite for promotion to a general or flag officer. Revises provisions regarding the education and experience requirement for such promotion. Provides that an officer shall be considered to have completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon the successful completion of an assignment which gives such officer significant experience in joint duty matters through specified commands, military departments, or defense agencies. Directs the Secretary to credit as having completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, for promotion purposes, officers who performed duty in the Persian Gulf combat zone that either provided significant experience in joint matters or involved frequent professional interaction with units and members of another U.S. military department or an allied armed force. Requires the concurrence of the commanding officer of that officer's service branch before such crediting will be allowed. Makes certain reporting and policy requirements inapplicable to officers for whom such joint duty crediting has been granted. Directs the Secretary to include in the annual defense budget report required to be submitted to the Congress certain information with respect to the total number of officers for whom such joint duty credit was granted. Authorizes the Chairman of the JCS to provide funds from the CINC Initiative Fund to the Director of the Joint Staff with respect to an area not within the responsibility of a commander of a combatant command. Directs the Chairman to give priority consideration in the provision of funds to the Director for activities: (1) that would enhance the war fighting capability, readiness, or sustainability of the forces involved; or (2) that would reduce the threat to, or otherwise increase, the national security. Limits to $5,000,000 the funding to provide military education and training to military and related civilian personnel of foreign countries. Directs the Secretary to reestablish within his Office the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Equal Opportunity (Deputy) and require such official to carry out the same or similar duties that were formerly carried out by the Deputy before such position was abolished. Directs the Secretary, within ten days after enactment of this Act, to rescind or revise a certain memorandum of the Deputy Secretary of Defense relating to the delivery of legal services within DOD. Directs the Secretary to establish a Commission on the Conduct and Review of Investigations in the Department of Defense (Commission). Requires the Commission to review, and recommend changes in, policies, procedures, and practices of DOD concerning the conduct and review of investigations. Requires the Commission to report its findings to the Secretary, who in turn is required to transmit the report to the defense committees, together with his comments and recommendations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Army and Marine Corps should intensify efforts to eliminate unnecessary duplication, to improve interservice coordination, and to specialize in areas in which each has a comparative advantage, especially as such goals relate to the provision of armor, artillery, and other high-intensity combat items and related equipment and supplies. Requires the Chairman of the JCS to examine and make recommendations with respect to equipping the Marine Corps with armor, heavy artillery, and other related weapons so as to be capable of sustaining high-intensity combat independent of the other military departments. Directs the Secretary to study the operational support airlift aircraft and administrative transport airlift aircraft operated by the National Guard and reserve components. Directs the Secretary to ensure that the defense committees are fully and currently informed of all operational activities carried out by members of the armed forces or employees of DOD. Requires the head of any other Federal department or agency to submit to such committees any information requested relating to any operational activities carried out in their department or agency. Prohibits the obligation of more than 50 percent of the authorized funding for specified aircraft or missile programs until 60 days after the Secretary has submitted certain reports to the Congress. Subtitle B: Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities - Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to: (1) extend through FY 1994 the authority of the Secretary to provide support for the counter-drug activities of any other Federal department or agency or a State, local, or foreign law enforcement agency; and (2) add to such authorized support services the detection, monitoring, and movement of traffic at, near, and outside U.S. geographical boundaries, as well as linguist and intelligence analysis services. Amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1997 the authority of the Secretary to transfer excess personal property to other Federal and State agencies. Directs the Secretary to study, and report to the Congress on, the land-, sea-, or air-based systems used by DOD in carrying out activities relating to the reconnaissance, detection, and monitoring of drug traffic. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 funds for such purposes until such report is submitted. Directs the Secretary to conduct an outreach program aimed at reducing the demand among youths for illegal drugs. Authorizes the use of funds made available under this Act for drug interdiction and counter-drug activities for the outreach program. Title X: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Matters - Authorizes the Secretary, in the national interest, to transfer amounts of authorizations made available to DOD in this Division for FY 1993 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof), to be merged with and available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred. Limits to $1,500,000,000 the total amount of authorizations which may be so transferred. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Directs the Secretary to submit to the Congress with the annual defense budget a multiyear defense budget consistent with a required multiyear defense plan. Requires the DOD military programs in such budget to be organized on the basis of major roles, missions, or forces of DOD. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to provide specified additional transition authority with respect to closing or expired DOD appropriation accounts. Subtitle B: Supplemental Authorization of Appropriations for Operation Desert Storm - Amends the Persian Gulf Supplemental Authorization and Personnel Benefits Act of 1991 to extend through FY 1993 provisions relating to the establishment of the Persian Gulf Working Capital Account, the authorization of supplemental appropriations to such Account, and monthly reports on transfers to such Account. Authorizes additional appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 to such account for military personnel and increases the authorized transfers for each fiscal year authorized under such Act by the amount of additional funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act. Subtitle C: Defense Maritime Logistical Readiness - Repeals Federal law allowing only vessels of the United States to be used in the transportation by sea of supplies bought for the armed forces. Directs the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations and establish practices for the procurement of transportation by water and related distributions services for DOD cargoes; (2) ensure that all studies and reports of DOD and all actions taken in DOD concerning sealift and related intermodal transportation requirements take into consideration the full range of transportation and distribution capabilities that are available from operators of privately-owned U.S. flag merchant vessels; (3) afford each operator of such a privately-owned U.S. flag vessel at least an annual opportunity to present to DOD information of its port-to-port intermodal transportation capabilities; (4) ensure private vessel owner participation in studies and reports on intermodal transportation possibilities; and (5) submit to the Secretary of Transportation an annual certification of compliance with such requirements. Prohibits, except in time of war, national emergency, or other exigent circumstances, vessels owned by the United States from being operated in competition with privately-owned U.S. flag commercial merchant vessels. Requires DOD cargoes to be transported on such private vessels whenever such vessels are available with reasonable timeliness. Allows U.S.-owned vessels to be used when such reasonable timeliness requirement cannot be met by such private vessels. Allows foreign flag vessels to be used when no private or U.S.-owned vessels are available. Prohibits a contract for the transportation of DOD cargoes by water to include terms or conditions which impair the ability of the contractor to own or operate foreign flag vessels in addition to the U.S.-flag merchant vessels, or which limit the contractor's ability to meet its common carrier obligations to the general public (with an exception to the latter prohibition in time of war or national emergency). Directs the Secretary to enter into logistics readiness agreements with contractors of privately owned U.S.-flag vessels under which the contractor shall, in time of war, national emergency, or foreign crisis, provide services to meet DOD cargo water transportation requirements. Provides required contract provisions. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Secretary of Transportation at least annually the DOD projections of weekly requirements, in excess of normal peacetime requirements, for the transportation of DOD cargoes to meet logistics and war fighting requirements in such exigent circumstances. Provides for the payment to contractors of foreign charges incurred under such transportation contracts. Provides transition provisions. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Transportation to promptly take appropriate actions to modernize, update, revise, or eliminate the current Sealift Readiness Program consistent with changes brought about by this Subtitle. Prohibits any Federal agency from requiring a party to a logistic readiness agreement to enter into or remain enrolled in the Sealift Readiness Program as a condition for being awarded a contract to provide transportation or distribution services under this Subtitle. Subtitle D: Technical Amendments - Makes technical amendments to Federal armed forces provisions. States as a policy of the Congress that qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall be afforded the maximum practicable opportunity to provide approved commodities and services as subcontractors and suppliers under contracts awarded by DOD. Provides that, in the case of a business concern that has negotiated a small business subcontracting plan with a military department or defense agency, purchases made by that business concern from qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall count toward meeting the subcontracting goal provided in that plan. Terminates such provision at the end of FY 1994. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the U.S. strategic posture in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions. Requires such report to include a military threat assessment for such regions. Directs the Secretary to conduct, and report to the defense committees on, an analysis of options for providing forward presence of naval forces during peacetime. Expresses as U.S. policy the opposition to restrictive trade practices fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries friendly to the United States or against any other U.S. persons. Prohibits any DOD prime contract in excess of the small purchase threshold from being awarded to any foreign person, company, or entity unless such entity certifies to the Secretary that it does not comply with the secondary Arab boycott of Israel. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition in specific instances when necessary for national security, requiring notice to the Congress of each such waiver. Provides other exceptions to such prohibition. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to employ as many professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center as the Secretary considers necessary. Provides transition and savings provisions. Allows employees who moved after December 31, 1986, and before April 1, 1991, between different leave systems (appropriated vs. nonappropriated fund employment positions) to elect between the receipt of accrued leave or a lump-sum payment for such leave upon such transfer. Recognizes and grants a Federal charger to the Military Order of the World Wars, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the District of Columbia. Outlines objects and purposes, and prohibits discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entities the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Retired Enlisted Association, Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado. Provides corporation objects and purposes, membership, and restrictions, including a prohibition against discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federa law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Authorizes the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a program to commemorate the 50th anniversary of World War II and to coordinate, support, and facilitate other such commemoration programs and activities of Federal, State, and local governments, as well as private persons. Provides funding for such activities from defense agencies operation and maintenance funds for such fiscal years. Establishes in the Treasury the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Account. Eliminates certain reporting requirements contained in Federal armed forces provisions and other specified Federal law. Authorizes the transfer of excess construction or fire equipment from DOD stocks to any foreign country or international organization prescribed under provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act, but only if: (1) no Federal department or agency other than DOD and no State submits a request for such equipment during a specified period; or (2) the President determines that the transfer is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the equipment is especially suited. Prohibits, with an exception, the use of funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD during FY 1992 for the construction or capitalization of specified military museums, or the renovation of a certain submarine for use by an Oregon museum. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to award fellowships in military history to citizens and nationals of the United States who are graduate students in U.S. military history, have completed their doctoral requirements other than a dissertation, and agree to prepare a dissertation in an area of military history determined by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain vessels to the Department of Transportation to be assigned as training ships to Texas A&M University and the Maine Maritime Academy. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the construction in a U.S. navy yard of the first and each succeeding alternate U.S. combatant and escort vessel. Provides for a method of liquidation of credits and liabilities of parties to cooperative military airlift agreements. Adds Japan and Korea to the list of countries eligible for such agreements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 to authorize a general or flag officer grade for the commanders of the U.S. Southern Command and the U.S. Central Command. Makes permanent (currently expires as of September 30, 1992) the authority of the Secretary to pay the travel, subsistence, and other personal expenses of defense personnel of developing countries for their attendance at bilateral or regional cooperation conferences and programs. Subjects a person appointed as a judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals to the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) as of the date of the appointment. Provides transition provisions for those judges who are currently subject to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability System (CSRS), allowing continued coverage (upon election) under CSRS or a refund under their former CSRS and election to be covered under FERS. Provides for deposit into the Thrift Savings Fund of a lump-sum payment representing the contribution difference required under the two plans. Designates as chief judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals the senior in commission among the judges who: (1) has served for one or more years as judge; and (2) has not previously served as chief judge. Provides for a chief judge term of five years, with a continuation of such term if there are no other judges eligible for chief judge at the end of such term. Provides for the early termination of such five-year term under certain circumstances. Provides transition provisions to cover the current chief judge. Revises the Uniform Code of Military Justice with respect to: (1) jurisdiction; (2) certain adjudications and postponements of sentences; and (3) offenses relating to the drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel. Directs the Secretary to establish the Civil-Military Cooperative Action Program under which the Secretary may use the skills, capabilities, and resources of the armed forces to assist civilian efforts to meet the domestic needs of the United States. Outlines Program objectives. Directs the Secretary to encourage the establishment of advisory councils on civil-military cooperation at the regional, State, and local levels, as appropriate, in order to obtain recommendations for projects and activities and guidance for the Program from persons who are familiar with regional, State, and local conditions and needs. Directs the Secretary to prescribe specified rules and regulations governing the provision of assistance under the Program. Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a pilot program to be known as the National Guard Civilian Youth Opportunities Program aimed at improving through military based training the life skills and employment potential of civilian youth who cease to attend secondary school before graduation. Requires the pilot program to be conducted at any ten of the States, Territories, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) program agreements made between the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a chosen jurisdiction; (2) authorized benefits for youth participants in the program; (3) the use of National Guard personnel at a chosen site for administrative, training, or support services for the program; (4) the use of National Guard equipment and facilities for the program; (5) the Federal employee status of participants in the program for purposes of certain laws and benefits; (6) program funding and supplemental funding by the Governor of the chosen jurisdictions; (7) a required report from the National Guard Chief after one year of the pilot program; and (8) an earmarking of specified funds for such program from FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the President to report to the Congress on the proposals of the Secretary General of the United Nations made in his report concerning preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping. Mandates that no funds are authorized to be appropriated under this Act for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Title XI: Demilitarization of the Former Soviet Union - Subtitle A: Short Title - Names this title the Former Soviet Union Demilitarization Act of 1992. Subtitle B: Findings and Program Authority - Authorizes the President to establish and conduct programs to assist in the demilitarization of the independent states of the former Soviet Union. States that such programs shall include the transportation, storage, safeguarding, disabling, and destruction of weapons of mass destruction, as well as the conversion of weapons-related scientific expertise, technologies, and capabilities into appropriate civilian activities. Prohibits any such U.S. assistance unless the President certifies to the Congress that the recipient state of the former Soviet Union is committed to destroying its weapons of mass destruction, forgoing any nuclear weapons or military modernization programs, and facilitating U.S. verification of any weapons destruction carried out. Subtitle C: Administrative and Funding Authorities - Provides funding for the Soviet demilitarization program through funds authorized to be transferred under this Act as well as an extension of the authorization of appropriations for such purpose under the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991. Subtitle D: Reporting Requirements - Requires the President to report to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of each proposed obligation of funds for the Soviet demilitarization program. Directs the President to report quarterly to the Congress on all such activities carried out in the previous quarter.
Bill· SS. 3136 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
National Defense Multiyear Authorization Act of 1992 Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations - Title I: Procurement - Subtitle A: Funding Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force for FY 1993 for: (1) aircraft; (2) missiles; (3) weapons and tracked combat vehicles; (4) ammunition; (5) shipbuilding and conversion; and (6) other procurement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain prior-year unobligated shipbuilding and conversion balances to the FY 1993 shipbuilding and conversion funds. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for: (1) the defense agencies; (2) the Defense Inspector General; (3) the reserves and National Guard; and (4) the chemical demilitarization program. Subtitle B: Army Programs - Repeals a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which authorized appropriations for the development of the Apache helicopter program. Authorizes the use of funds received from the sales of tanks, infantry vehicles, or armored personnel carriers by the United States under the Arms Export Control Act during FY 1990 and 1991 to upgrade such armored vehicles for fielding to the Army. Prohibits the Improved Chemical Agent Monitor from being procured for the armed forces until the Secretary of the Army completes certain testing and congressional notification with respect to such program. Subtitle C: Navy Programs - Earmarks funds from this Act for shipbuilding and conversion for specified replacement, overhaul, and conversion programs within the Navy, with a limitation with respect to advanced procurement for the aircraft carrier replacement program. Prohibits the use of funds made available by this Act or otherwise for FY 1993 from being used for: (1) a certain electronic warfare system and the Airborne Self Protection Jammer, until their operational suitability has been determined; and (2) the AV-8B radar upgrade program. Allows for the modification of F-14 aircraft, with limitations as provided in appropriation Acts. Directs the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to report to the Congress with respect to procurement of strategic sealift. Subtitle D: Air Force Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for Air Force procurement for the C-17 aircraft program, with certain requirements to be met by the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force before such sums may be obligated. Requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (the defense committees) with respect to an initiative to maintain control over costs, contractor performance, and management performance within the C-17 aircraft program. Provides additional funding for such program, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the correction of fuel leaks on C-17 production aircraft. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to sell components or other material procured during FY 1990 through 1992 for advance procurement for F-16 aircraft and use such proceeds for procurement of spare parts and support equipment for such aircraft. Subtitle E: Defense Agency Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for defense agency procurement as funding for certain tactical intelligence programs, with limitations. Requires operational test and evaluation and survivability testing of certain helicopter programs to be completed prior to their release for operational use. Subtitle F: Strategic Programs - Prohibits the obligation of funds for the advance procurement of Trident II missiles until a certain cost savings report has been submitted to the defense committees. Directs the Secretary to prepare and implement a plan for testing the survivability and operational effectiveness of nonstealth heavy bombers against potential targets, as well as defenses that such bombers might encounter during conventional conflicts during the next 20 years. Requires a report. Prohibits the Secretary from obligating funds for the procurement of the CORE electronic countermeasures system until such report is received and the Secretary makes certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the operational suitability and effectiveness of such system. Earmarks specified Air Force procurement funds under this Act for procurement for the B-2 bomber aircraft program, limiting the deployment of such aircraft to 20 plus one test aircraft. Limits the obligation of funds for such aircraft until the Secretary has made certain reports and certifications to the defense committees with respect to the performance and survivability assessment of such aircraft, as well as total costs. Directs the Secretary to develop, and report to the defense committees on, a strategy for achieving substantial reductions in the cost of developing, acquiring, and supporting space systems operated by the Department of Defense (DOD). Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through October 1, 1993, the deadline for a study and report by the Secretary concerning the Ground Wave Emergency Network. Subtitle G: Chemical Demilitarization Program - Amends the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 to extend through December 31, 2004, the deadline for the elimination by DOD of the existing stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions. Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the potential alternatives to the use of the Army's baseline disassembly and incineration process for the disposal of such agents and munitions. Prohibits the Army from carrying out any site preparation for such disassembly or incineration until such report is received, with exceptions. Requires the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the Army's plans for destroying all chemical warfare material that would be required to be destroyed if the United States became a party to a chemical weapons convention (a group of countries requiring the destruction by its members of specified binary chemical weapons and munitions). Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the physical and chemical integrity of the existing chemical weapons that are contained in U.S. chemical weapons stockpiles and stored within eight chemical weapons storage sites within the United States. Title II: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the armed forces, the defense agencies, the Deputy Director of Defense Research and Engineering, and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation for research, development, test, and evaluation (R&D). Earmarks specified amounts of such authorization for: (1) basic research and exploratory development projects; (2) manufacturing technology development; and (3) the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program. Subtitle B: Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations - Sets forth program requirements, restrictions, or limitations with respect to the V-22 Osprey aircraft program. Directs the Commandant of the Marine Corps to report to the defense committees on the crash of such aircraft prototype that occurred on July 20, 1992. Limits to 50 percent the available FY 1993 authorized funds for such aircraft until such report is received. Earmarks specified FY 1993 R&D funds for R&D in connection with the special operations variant of such aircraft. Directs the Secretary to specify in the FY 1994 defense budget a separate program element for electronic warfare programs involving ship self-defense. Subtitle C: Missile Defense Program - Amends the Missile Defense Act of 1991 to revise provisions concerning the implementation of the U.S. goal of deploying an antiballistic missile system capable of providing a highly effective defense of the United States against limited attacks of ballistic missiles. Directs the Secretary to transfer management and budget responsibility for R&D of all far-term follow-on technologies with respect to missile defense technology from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) or the appropriate military department, unless he determines and certifies to the Congress that transfer of a particular technology currently under the Organization would not be in the national security interests. Removes the current reference to the goal of the establishment of capable theater missile defense systems by FY 1996, while limiting R&D of follow-on technologies for such systems to those not likely to be incorporated into weapons within ten to 15 years after the date of enactment of such Act (December 5, 1991). Earmarks for obligation to the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) specified amounts of the total amount appropriated or made available to DOD for FY 1993. Earmarks such amounts to specific program elements of SDI. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer such specified amounts among the program elements, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the allocation of funds appropriated for SDI for FY 1993. Places certain limitations on the obligation or expenditure of FY 1993 DOD funds for the development or testing of antiballistic missile systems or components, or the acquisition of material or equipment required for such development or testing. Subtitle D: Other Matters - Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOD R&D funds for the medical component of the Biological Defense Research Program of DOD, with limitations. Title III: Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle A: Authorizations of Appropriations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the defense agencies, the reserve components of the armed forces, the National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, the Defense Inspector General, drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense, the Court of Military Appeals, environmental restoration, humanitarian assistance, the Defense Health Program, and support for the 1996 summer Olympics, the 1993 World University Games, and the 1994 World Cup Games. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for working capital funds of the armed forces and the defense agencies. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home. States that funds authorized under this Act for humanitarian assistance shall be used to provide transportation for humanitarian relief for the people of Afghanistan and Cambodia, and for persons displaced or made refugees by the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union. Earmarks specified sums for noncombatants at or near the border between Thailand and Cambodia. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer specified sums to the Secretary of State for FY 1993 for providing such humanitarian assistance, requiring the Secretary of State to use the most economical commercial or military transportation possible. Requires the Secretary of Defense to report to specified congressional committees on specified dates on the provision of such assistance. Requires the Secretary to notify specified congressional committees on his intention to transport humanitarian relief to a country to which such transportation has not been specifically authorized by law. Authorizes the Secretary to provide logistical support and personnel services in connection with the 1994 World Cup Games, with a limitation. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer funds from the Defense Business Operations Fund and the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to appropriations for operation and maintenance for FY 1993, with specified amounts earmarked to each military department. Subtitle B: Environmental Provisions - Requires the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency to evaluate, and report to the defense committees on, the use of class I substances (chlorofluorocarbons and halons) by the military departments and defense agencies. Prohibits any DOD contract awarded, modified, amended, or extended after June 1, 1993, from including a specification or standard that requires the use of an ozone-depleting substance unless the specification or standard is approved by the senior acquisition official for the procurement covered by the contract because a suitable substitute for such ozone-depleting substance is not currently available. Requires certain action to be taken by an official granting such an approval, including reports to the Secretary and notifications to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to reimburse a contractor for reasonable costs incurred in providing a substitute for an ozone-depleting substance in the awarded contract. States that environmental restoration activities at current and former military installations shall be deemed to be functions that facilitate the national defense. Requires the Secretary of a military department to ensure that contracts entered into by such Secretary for environmental restoration activities at a current or former military installation provide for the military department and the contractor to share the risk of liability resulting from such restoration activities. Provides for contracting implementation of such risk-sharing requirement. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on its implementation. Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to provide that, in the case of real property owned by the United States that is part of a military installation to be closed, the head of the department or agency with jurisdiction over such property shall identify the real property on which neither hazardous substances nor petroleum products or its derivatives were stored for one year or more, are known to have been released, or were disposed of. Outlines identification procedures and deadlines. Requires a deed for the transfer or sale of such identified property to contain a covenant stating that any corrective action found to be necessary from the presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on such property shall be conducted by the United States, with access to such property to take such corrective action as necessary. Requires the appropriate agency or department head having jurisdiction over a property used as a military facility on which any hazardous substance or petroleum product or its derivatives was stored for one year or more, is known to have been released, or was disposed of, and on which the United States plans to terminate military operations, to notify the State in which such property is located of any lease entered into by the United States that will encumber the property beyond the date of termination of operations on such property. Directs the Secretary to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless any State, political subdivision, or person that acquires ownership or control of a facility of a military installation against any actions arising out of the release or threatened release of any hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant as a result of DOD activities at any military installation that is closed pursuant to a base closure law, unless such entity or person caused or contributed to such release or threatened release. Prohibits the use of FY 1993 environmental restoration funds for the payment of fines or penalties unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed arises out of activities funded by those funds. Includes environmental restoration contracts of DOD (currently only R&D contracts) within provisions providing contractor indemnification for claims from an unusually hazardous risk taken by the contractor in fulfilling such contract. Amends CERCLA and other Federal law to extend through December 31, 1995, the authority to issue contractor surety bonds for the performance of environmental response actions in connection with certain defense environmental programs. Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD for FY 1993 from being used to purchase surety bonds or other guaranties of financial responsibility in order to guarantee the performance of any direct function of DOD. Establishes the Legacy Fellowship Program in Natural and Cultural Resource Management (Program) to provide training to civilian and military personnel in the management of natural and cultural resources. Requires at least three fellows to be appointed for participation in such Program. Provides Program funding from FY 1993 DOD authorizations. Authorizes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 for environmental restoration, defense, and the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Subtitle C: Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outlines additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a DOD position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Subtitle E: Other Matters - Extends through April 15, 1994, the authorized period of management by the Secretary of the Defense Business Operations Fund (DBOF). Limits the obligations authorized to be incurred by the Secretary in FY 1993 against the supply management divisions of the DBOF, with an exception when determined critical to U.S. national security. Extends through FY 1994 a required annual report from the Secretary concerning the security and control of DOD supplies. Adds to the information required in such report. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the Secretary to establish guidelines for reductions in the number of civilian DOD employees employed by industrial- or commercial-type activities. Directs the Secretary of the Army to provide for: (1) the operation and maintenance of indoor and outdoor rifle ranges; (2) the instruction of U.S. citizens in marksmanship and the employment of appropriate instructors; (3) the maintenance and management of matches or competitions in the use of such arms and the issue of necessary supplies; (4) the award of trophies; (5) the loan or sale of rifles and their ammunition and related equipment; and (6) the maintenance of the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice. Authorizes such Secretary to issue for use in training and competition certain ammunition to qualifying gun clubs. Provides that amounts collected by such Secretary in the sale of guns and related supplies and ammunition shall be used to support the Civilian Marksmanship Program. Authorizes appropriations. Requires all rifle ranges constructed in whole or in part with funds provided by the United States to be used by members of the armed forces and persons capable of bearing arms. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to establish reasonable fees for use by civilians of a rifle range located on a military installation, to cover material and supply costs. Requires such fees collected to be used to maintain such rifle range. Prohibits civilian use of such range from interfering with any required military use. Provides for the payment of certain expenses of members of the armed forces competing at matches or competitions or attending small-arms firing schools. Allows funds authorized under this Act for operation and maintenance to be used to purchase items not exceeding $100,000 for each item. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authority for aviation depots and naval shipyards to engage in defense-related production and services. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to repeal a requirement for a competition pilot program for the depot-level maintenance of materials. Amends the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary to provide optional summer school programs in the defense dependents' education system. Directs the Secretary to review the practices and procedures of the military departments regarding the use of civilian airfields in flight training activities of the armed forces, giving special consideration to airfields located in heavily populated areas. Directs the Secretary to sell to South Korea all or any part of obsolete ammunition in DOD inventory which is intended for use as reserve stocks for Korea and is located in a stockpile in South Korea on the date of enactment of this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire logistic support, supplies, and services for elements of the armed forces deployed outside of the United States (currently, deployed in Europe and adjacent waters). Excepts a period of active hostilities involving the armed forces (currently, NATO) from a provision concerning the liabilities that may be accrued by the United States for the acquisition of supplies. Directs the Secretary of a military department or the head of a defense agency, when cost effective, to provide a preference for the procurement of the most energy efficient equipment available that meets the needs or requirements for the procurement. Directs the Secretary, using 50 DOD facilities, to conduct demonstration programs for using energy efficient lighting equipment and energy efficient refrigeration equipment. Requires audits. Requires facility designations and audit completions by specified dates. Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the defense committees with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be assigned to duty at any one time as enlisted aides. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide to the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the bonuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expenses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care. Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critrical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties. Subtitle B: Acquisition Assistance Programs - Amends the Small Business Act to provide that a Government defense procurement contracting officer entering into a contract with a small business is not required to refer a determination of nonresponsibility made by that officer to the SBA unless the small business requests a determination of its responsibility, and the issuance of a certificate of responsibility, by the SBA. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1994 a test program for the negotiation of small business subcontracting plans. Limits the FY 1994 participants in such program. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to extend through FY 1999 the test program of contracting for printing-related services for DOD with disadvantaged small business concerns. Extends through FY 2000 the requirement for DOD to extend five percent of its defense procurement contracts to disadvantaged small businesses, historically Black colleges and universities, and other minority institutions. Directs the Secretary to actively monitor and assess the progress of the military departments, defense agencies and prime contractor of DOD in attaining such goal. Authorizes a person to request the Secretary to determine whether the use of small business set asides by a DOD contracting activity has caused a particular industry category to bear a disproportionate share of the progress made toward attainment of the small business contracting goal. Earmarks specified funds from this Act for FY 1993 for infrastructure assistance to historically Black colleges and universities and minority institutions. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds made available under this Act for the pilot Mentor-Protege Program established under the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991. Earmarks specified amounts of such earmarked funds for the direct reimbursement of developmental assistance costs incurred by mentor firms under major defense acquisition programs in the participation of such firms in the Program. Requests the Secretary to publish the DOD policy for such Program as required under Federal law within 15 days after enactment of this Act. Prohibits the SBA from making a disadvantaged small business concern ineligible to receive any assistance authorized under the Small Business Act because of participation in, or receipt of developmental assistance under, the Mentor-Protege Program. Directs the Secretary to determine the status of a small business as a disadvantaged small business. Repeals a provision prohibiting a protege firm from being considered an affiliate of a mentor firm for purposes of the Small Business Act solely on the basis of such a relationship under the Mentor-Protege Program. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds authorized under this Act for the procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program, further earmarking specified portions of such funds for specific programs under such program. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Acquisition Policy Matters - Extends through FY 1994 a program for the use of master agreements for the procurement of advisory and assistance services. Revises the definition of a major defense acquisition program (MDAP) to include those programs which require an eventual total for R&D of more than $300,000,000 (currently $200,000,000) or an eventual total for procurement of more than $1,800,000,000 (currently $1,000,000,000), both figures based on constant FY 1990 (currently 1980) dollars. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust such amounts on the basis of DOD cost escalation rates, with written notification of such adjustments to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to waive the requirement for submission of Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) for a program for a fiscal year under specified circumstances, requiring written notification of such waivers to the defense committees. Provides identical requirements for changes in the contents of an SAR. Revises provisions concerning information required to be included in each SAR for the first quarter of a fiscal year, as well as delivery dates of reports by a MDAP program manager of the unit costs of that program. Requires an additional SAR when the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that the program acquisition or current procurement unit cost of a MDAP has increased by at least 15 percent. Waives a current Federal provision prohibiting the payment of severance pay to foreign nationals when the head of an agency awarding the contract makes certain determinations with respect to such payments. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on any agency head use of such waiver authority. Prohibits the purchase by entities controlled by foreign governments of a company that is performing a DOD contract, a DOE contract under a national security program, or DOD or DOE prime contracts in an amount in excess of $500,000,000. Provides exceptions. Prohibits a DOD or DOE contract under a national security program from being awarded to a company owned by an entity controlled by a foreign government if it is necessary for that company to be given access to information in a proscribed (classified) category of information in order to perform the contract. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition for national security interests. Makes the policy of DOD with respect to the disposition of any invention made during the performance of a federally funded R&D contract, grant, or cooperative agreement identical to Federal provisions concerning patent rights in inventions made with Federal assistance. Waives such rights with respect to awards not covered under chapter 18 when the Secretary makes certain determinations. Provides an invention confidentiality requirement. Authorizes a contractor to resubmit a certification of a claim under a shipbuilding contract if the certification is determined to be deficient because of the position, status, or scope of authority of the person executing the certification. Requires such resubmission within 30 days of notification of a deficient certification. Amends the Arms Export Control Act and other Federal provisions to authorize DOD to share equitably with U.S. allies involved in a joint R&D contract the costs of claims with respect to any such R&D programs. Requires a firm that is performing a DOD contract in excess of $10,000,000 to notify DOD in advance of any intention to perform outside the United States any part of such contract in excess of $500,000 which could be performed in the United States. Makes such requirement inapplicable to contracts for military construction. Disallows the payment of an indirect cost under a covered defense contract if such cost violates a principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the DOD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Requires the Secretary to assess a penalty against any contractor attempting to receive reimbursement for such a cost. Provides for the waiver of such penalty in prescribed circumstances. Directs the Secretary to carry out a science and technology fellowship program to enhance the ability of DOD to recruit and retain employees who are highly qualified in the fields of science and technology. Requires the Secretary to support a fellow under such program in a related research or teaching field in such areas after two years of Federal service as an employee in a science or technology position at DOD. Allows a contractor that has participated in defense system development, production, or testing solely as a representative of the Federal Government to be involved in the establishment of criteria for data collection, performance assessment, or evaluation activities for the operational test and evaluation of such system. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations that prohibit each military department participating in a joint acquisition program approved by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition from terminating or substantially reducing its participation in such program without the approval of the Under Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring a sonobuoy in a foreign country unless U.S. firms that manufacture sonobuoys are permitted to compete on an equal basis with foreign manufacturing firms for the sale of such buoys in that foreign country. Provides a waiver in the interest of national security. Defines "units to be procured until procurement is completed" under the shipbuilding total program reporting requirement. Title IX: Department of Defense Organization and Management - Subtitle A: General Matters - Requires transmission to the Congress after January 1, 1992, by the Secretary of a report of the Chairman of the JCS with respect to the roles and missions of the armed forces in the post-Cold War era. Designates the Vice Chairman of the JCS as a member of the JCS. Directs the Chairman of the JCS to establish on the JCS the position of the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for National Guard and Reserve Affairs, to be the principal adviser to the Chairman on matters concerning the reserve components. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to consolidate and streamline the Navy headquarters establishments within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations to reflect changes in the roles and missions of the Navy. Designates as one of the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Expeditionary Warfare, to supervise the performance of all responsibilities of the Chief regarding expeditionary warfare. Directs the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the assignment of functions and personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the special operations command. Provides an alternative to such certifications. Extends through calendar year 1998 the requirement of a joint duty assignment as a prerequisite for promotion to a general or flag officer. Revises provisions regarding the education and experience requirement for such promotion. Provides that an officer shall be considered to have completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon the successful completion of an assignment which gives such officer significant experience in joint duty matters through specified commands, military departments, or defense agencies. Directs the Secretary to credit as having completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, for promotion purposes, officers who performed duty in the Persian Gulf combat zone that either provided significant experience in joint matters or involved frequent professional interaction with units and members of another U.S. military department or an allied armed force. Requires the concurrence of the commanding officer of that officer's service branch before such crediting will be allowed. Makes certain reporting and policy requirements inapplicable to officers for whom such joint duty crediting has been granted. Directs the Secretary to include in the annual defense budget report required to be submitted to the Congress certain information with respect to the total number of officers for whom such joint duty credit was granted. Authorizes the Chairman of the JCS to provide funds from the CINC Initiative Fund to the Director of the Joint Staff with respect to an area not within the responsibility of a commander of a combatant command. Directs the Chairman to give priority consideration in the provision of funds to the Director for activities: (1) that would enhance the war fighting capability, readiness, or sustainability of the forces involved; or (2) that would reduce the threat to, or otherwise increase, the national security. Limits to $5,000,000 the funding to provide military education and training to military and related civilian personnel of foreign countries. Directs the Secretary to reestablish within his Office the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Equal Opportunity (Deputy) and require such official to carry out the same or similar duties that were formerly carried out by the Deputy before such position was abolished. Directs the Secretary, within ten days after enactment of this Act, to rescind or revise a certain memorandum of the Deputy Secretary of Defense relating to the delivery of legal services within DOD. Directs the Secretary to establish a Commission on the Conduct and Review of Investigations in the Department of Defense (Commission). Requires the Commission to review, and recommend changes in, policies, procedures, and practices of DOD concerning the conduct and review of investigations. Requires the Commission to report its findings to the Secretary, who in turn is required to transmit the report to the defense committees, together with his comments and recommendations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Army and Marine Corps should intensify efforts to eliminate unnecessary duplication, to improve interservice coordination, and to specialize in areas in which each has a comparative advantage, especially as such goals relate to the provision of armor, artillery, and other high-intensity combat items and related equipment and supplies. Requires the Chairman of the JCS to examine and make recommendations with respect to equipping the Marine Corps with armor, heavy artillery, and other related weapons so as to be capable of sustaining high-intensity combat independent of the other military departments. Directs the Secretary to study the operational support airlift aircraft and administrative transport airlift aircraft operated by the National Guard and reserve components. Directs the Secretary to ensure that the defense committees are fully and currently informed of all operational activities carried out by members of the armed forces or employees of DOD. Requires the head of any other Federal department or agency to submit to such committees any information requested relating to any operational activities carried out in their department or agency. Prohibits the obligation of more than 50 percent of the authorized funding for specified aircraft or missile programs until 60 days after the Secretary has submitted certain reports to the Congress. Subtitle B: Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities - Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to: (1) extend through FY 1994 the authority of the Secretary to provide support for the counter-drug activities of any other Federal department or agency or a State, local, or foreign law enforcement agency; and (2) add to such authorized support services the detection, monitoring, and movement of traffic at, near, and outside U.S. geographical boundaries, as well as linguist and intelligence analysis services. Amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1997 the authority of the Secretary to transfer excess personal property to other Federal and State agencies. Directs the Secretary to study, and report to the Congress on, the land-, sea-, or air-based systems used by DOD in carrying out activities relating to the reconnaissance, detection, and monitoring of drug traffic. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 funds for such purposes until such report is submitted. Directs the Secretary to conduct an outreach program aimed at reducing the demand among youths for illegal drugs. Authorizes the use of funds made available under this Act for drug interdiction and counter-drug activities for the outreach program. Title X: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Matters - Authorizes the Secretary, in the national interest, to transfer amounts of authorizations made available to DOD in this Division for FY 1993 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof), to be merged with and available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred. Limits to $1,500,000,000 the total amount of authorizations which may be so transferred. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Directs the Secretary to submit to the Congress with the annual defense budget a multiyear defense budget consistent with a required multiyear defense plan. Requires the DOD military programs in such budget to be organized on the basis of major roles, missions, or forces of DOD. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to provide specified additional transition authority with respect to closing or expired DOD appropriation accounts. Subtitle B: Supplemental Authorization of Appropriations for Operation Desert Storm - Amends the Persian Gulf Supplemental Authorization and Personnel Benefits Act of 1991 to extend through FY 1993 provisions relating to the establishment of the Persian Gulf Working Capital Account, the authorization of supplemental appropriations to such Account, and monthly reports on transfers to such Account. Authorizes additional appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 to such account for military personnel and increases the authorized transfers for each fiscal year authorized under such Act by the amount of additional funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act. Subtitle C: Defense Maritime Logistical Readiness - Repeals Federal law allowing only vessels of the United States to be used in the transportation by sea of supplies bought for the armed forces. Directs the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations and establish practices for the procurement of transportation by water and related distributions services for DOD cargoes; (2) ensure that all studies and reports of DOD and all actions taken in DOD concerning sealift and related intermodal transportation requirements take into consideration the full range of transportation and distribution capabilities that are available from operators of privately-owned U.S. flag merchant vessels; (3) afford each operator of such a privately-owned U.S. flag vessel at least an annual opportunity to present to DOD information of its port-to-port intermodal transportation capabilities; (4) ensure private vessel owner participation in studies and reports on intermodal transportation possibilities; and (5) submit to the Secretary of Transportation an annual certification of compliance with such requirements. Prohibits, except in time of war, national emergency, or other exigent circumstances, vessels owned by the United States from being operated in competition with privately-owned U.S. flag commercial merchant vessels. Requires DOD cargoes to be transported on such private vessels whenever such vessels are available with reasonable timeliness. Allows U.S.-owned vessels to be used when such reasonable timeliness requirement cannot be met by such private vessels. Allows foreign flag vessels to be used when no private or U.S.-owned vessels are available. Prohibits a contract for the transportation of DOD cargoes by water to include terms or conditions which impair the ability of the contractor to own or operate foreign flag vessels in addition to the U.S.-flag merchant vessels, or which limit the contractor's ability to meet its common carrier obligations to the general public (with an exception to the latter prohibition in time of war or national emergency). Directs the Secretary to enter into logistics readiness agreements with contractors of privately owned U.S.-flag vessels under which the contractor shall, in time of war, national emergency, or foreign crisis, provide services to meet DOD cargo water transportation requirements. Provides required contract provisions. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Secretary of Transportation at least annually the DOD projections of weekly requirements, in excess of normal peacetime requirements, for the transportation of DOD cargoes to meet logistics and war fighting requirements in such exigent circumstances. Provides for the payment to contractors of foreign charges incurred under such transportation contracts. Provides transition provisions. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Transportation to promptly take appropriate actions to modernize, update, revise, or eliminate the current Sealift Readiness Program consistent with changes brought about by this Subtitle. Prohibits any Federal agency from requiring a party to a logistics readiness agreement to enter into or remain enrolled in the Sealift Readiness Program as a condition for being awarded a contract to provide transportation or distribution services under this Subtitle. Subtitle D: Technical Amendments - Makes technical amendments to Federal armed forces provisions. States as a policy of the Congress that qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall be afforded the maximum practicable opportunity to provide approved commodities and services as subcontractors and suppliers under contracts awarded by DOD. Provides that, in the case of a business concern that has negotiated a small business subcontracting plan with a military department or defense agency, purchases made by that business concern from qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall count toward meeting the subcontracting goal provided in that plan. Terminates such provision at the end of FY 1994. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the U.S. strategic posture in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions. Requires such report to include a military threat assessment for such regions. Directs the Secretary to conduct, and report to the defense committees on, an analysis of options for providing forward presence of naval forces during peacetime. Expresses as U.S. policy the opposition to restrictive trade practices fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries friendly to the United States or against any other U.S. persons. Prohibits any DOD prime contract in excess of the small purchase threshold from being awarded to any foreign person, company, or entity unless such entity certifies to the Secretary that it does not comply with the secondary Arab boycott of Israel. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition in specific instances when necessary for national security, requiring notice to the Congress of each such waiver. Provides other exceptions to such prohibition. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to employ as many professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center as the Secretary considers necessary. Provides transition and savings provisions. Allows employees who moved after December 31, 1986, and before April 1, 1991, between different leave systems (appropriated vs. nonappropriated fund employment positions) to elect between the receipt of accrued leave or a lump-sum payment for such leave upon such transfer. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Military Order of the World Wars, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the District of Columbia. Outlines objects and purposes, and prohibits discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Retired Enlisted Association, Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado. Provides corporation objects and purposes, membership, and restrictions, including a prohibition against discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Authorizes the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a program to commemorate the 50th anniversary of World War II and to coordinate, support, and facilitate other such commemoration programs and activities of Federal, State, and local governments, as well as private persons. Provides funding for such activities from defense agencies operation and maintenance funds for such fiscal years. Establishes in the Treasury the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Account. Eliminates certain reporting requirements contained in Federal armed forces provisions and other specified Federal law. Authorizes the transfer of excess construction or fire equipment from DOD stocks to any foreign country or international organization prescribed under provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act, but only if: (1) no Federal department or agency other than DOD and no State submits a request for such equipment during a specified period; or (2) the President determines that the transfer is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the equipment is especially suited. Prohibits, with an exception, the use of funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD during FY 1992 for the construction or capitalization of specified military museums, or the renovation of a certain submarine for use by an Oregon museum. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to award fellowships in military history to citizens and nationals of the United States who are graduate students in U.S. military history, have completed their doctoral requirements other than a dissertation, and agree to prepare a dissertation in an area of military history determined by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain vessels to the Department of Transportation to be assigned as training ships to Texas A&M University and the Maine Maritime Academy. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the construction in a U.S. navy yard of the first and each succeeding alternate U.S. combatant and escort vessel. Provides for a method of liquidation of credits and liabilities of parties to cooperative military airlift agreements. Adds Japan and Korea to the list of countries eligible for such agreements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 to authorize a general or flag officer grade for the commanders of the U.S. Southern Command and the U.S. Central Command. Makes permanent (currently expires as of September 30, 1992) the authority of the Secretary to pay the travel, subsistence, and other personal expenses of defense personnel of developing countries for their attendance at bilateral or regional cooperation conferences and programs. Subjects a person appointed as a judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals to the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) as of the date of the appointment. Provides transition provisions for those judges who are currently subject to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability System (CSRS), allowing continued coverage (upon election) under CSRS or a refund under their former CSRS and election to be covered under FERS. Provides for deposit into the Thrift Savings Fund of a lump-sum payment representing the contribution difference required under the two plans. Designates as chief judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals the senior in commission among the judges who: (1) has served for one or more years as judge; and (2) has not previously served as chief judge. Provides for a chief judge term of five years, with a continuation of such term if there are no other judges eligible for chief judge at the end of such term. Provides for the early termination of such five-year term under certain circumstances. Provides transition provisions to cover the current chief judge. Revises the Uniform Code of Military Justice with respect to: (1) jurisdiction; (2) certain adjudications and postponements of sentences; and (3) offenses relating to the drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel. Directs the Secretary to establish the Civil-Military Cooperative Action Program under which the Secretary may use the skills, capabilities, and resources of the armed forces to assist civilian efforts to meet the domestic needs of the United States. Outlines Program objectives. Directs the Secretary to encourage the establishment of advisory councils on civil-military cooperation at the regional, State, and local levels, as appropriate, in order to obtain recommendations for projects and activities and guidance for the Program from persons who are familiar with regional, State, and local conditions and needs. Directs the Secretary to prescribe specified rules and regulations governing the provision of assistance under the Program. Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a pilot program to be known as the National Guard Civilian Youth Opportunities Program aimed at improving through military based training the life skills and employment potential of civilian youth who cease to attend secondary school before graduation. Requires the pilot program to be conducted at any ten of the States, Territories, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) program agreements made between the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a chosen jurisdiction; (2) authorized benefits for youth participants in the program; (3) the use of National Guard personnel at a chosen site for administrative, training, or support services for the program; (4) the use of National Guard equipment and facilities for the program; (5) the Federal employee status of participants in the program for purposes of certain laws and benefits; (6) program funding and supplemental funding by the Governor of the chosen jurisdiction; (7) a required report from the National Guard Chief after one year of the pilot program; and (8) an earmarking of specified funds for such program from FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the President to report to the Congress on the proposals of the Secretary General of the United Nations made in his report concerning preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping. Mandates that no funds are authorized to be appropriated under this Act for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Title XI: Demilitarization of the Former Soviet Union - Subtitle A: Short Title - Names this title the Former Soviet Union Demilitarization Act of 1992. Subtitle B: Findings and Program Authority - Authorizes the President to establish and conduct programs to assist in the demilitarization of the independent states of the former Soviet Union. States that such programs shall include the transportation, storage, safeguarding, disabling, and destruction of weapons of mass destruction, as well as the conversion of weapons-related scientific expertise, technologies, and capabilities into appropriate civilian activities. Prohibits any such U.S. assistance unless the President certifies to the Congress that the recipient state of the former Soviet Union is committed to destroying its weapons of mass destruction, forgoing any nuclear weapons or military modernization programs, and facilitating U.S. verification of any weapons destruction carried out. Subtitle C: Administrative and Funding Authorities - Provides funding for the Soviet demilitarization program through funds authorized to be transferred under this Act as well as an extension of the authorization of appropriations for such purpose under the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991. Subtitle D: Reporting Requirements - Requires the President to report to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of each proposed obligation of funds for the Soviet demilitarization program. Directs the President to report quarterly to the Congress on all such activities carried out in the previous quarter. Division B: Military Construction Authorizations - Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title XXI: Army - Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes the Secretary to make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the design and construction of defense access roads. Authorizes appropriations to the Army for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, defense access roads, architectural and engineering design services, military family housing functions within the Department, and the homeowners assistance program. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to increase by a specified amount the funding permitted to the Army for the worldwide leasing of military family housing. Title XXII: Navy - Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified locations. Authorizes appropriations to the Navy for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to: (1) increase the authorized amount of appropriations for a military construction project at the Guam Navy Public Works Center; and (2) decrease the authorized amount of appropriations for military construction projects at the Subic Bay, Philippines Navy Public Works Center and the Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina. Directs the Secretary to expend from prior-law appropriations necessary amounts for planning and design of defense access roads for the Pascagoula, Mississippi Naval Station. Title XXIII: Air Force - Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes appropriations to the Air Force for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to transfer an authorized military construction project (and the authorized amount for such project) from Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, to Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) enter into contracts for the leasing of military family housing units; and (2) enter into rental guaranty agreements for military family housing under the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984. Terminates certain FY 1991 and 1992 military construction projects. Title XXIV: Defense Agencies - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes appropriations to DOD for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, conforming storage facilities, certain base closure and realignment activities, and military family housing functions of DOD. Authorizes the obligation of prior-year unobligated military construction funds for such military construction projects. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Title XXV: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure Program. Authorizes appropriations to the Secretary for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for such contributions. Title XXVI: Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities - Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and reserve forces in specified amounts . Reduces certain prior-year authorizations of appropriations for Air Force Reserve military construction projects. Title XXVII: Expiration of Authorizations - Terminates all authorizations contained in titles XXI through XXVI on October 1, 1995, or the date of enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for FY 1995, whichever is later, with specified exceptions. Title XXVIII: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a military construction project for energy conservation not previously authorized by law if prior military construction funds were authorized to be made available for such project. Increases to $1,000,000 ($300,000 for FY 1992) the threshold for FY 1993 through 1995 for minor construction projects carried out with DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress after each such fiscal year on any minor construction projects carried out whose cost exceeded $300,000. Prohibits any funds made available to a military department during FY 1993 from being expended for contracts for the construction, acquisition, or leasing of military family housing that are entered into after October 1, 1992, until the Secretary of that military department has solicited bids for such housing under military construction projects currently authorized under Federal law. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to construct a replacement for a single family housing unit if: (1) authorized by law; (2) a simple home improvement is no longer cost-effective; and (3) 21 days have elapsed since notification to the Congress of such replacement. Subtitle B: Defense Base Closure and Realignment - Amends the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act to authorize deposit into the Department of Defense Base Closure Account for its use of any funds that the Secretary may transfer from funds appropriated to DOD or funds contained in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Requires the Secretary to transmit to the Congress notice of and justification for any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to utilize such Account for environmental restoration, community economic adjustment assistance, and disposal of property at bases selected for closure under base closure laws. Makes identical amendments for the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 established under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. Provides for the valuation of amounts to be deposited into a reserve account after the sale of real property at a military installation which represents the amount of such property acquired, constructed, or improved with commissary store funds or nonappropriated funds. Requires amounts so reserved to be used only for acquiring, constructing, and improving: (1) commissary stores; and (2) real property and facilities for nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Revises Federal provisions concerning the authority of the Secretary to transfer specified funds under base closure laws to the homeowners assistance program. Directs the Secretary to enter into, and report to the Congress on, a one-year contract with a private relocation contractor in order to test the cost-effectiveness of using national relocation contractors to administer the homeowners assistance program. Requires military construction relating to the closure or realignment of a military installation (currently, each military construction project) to meet certain budgeting constraints. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to revise the annual reporting date of the Comptroller General with respect to the Secretary's selection of military installations to be closed or realigned under such Act. Prohibits the Secretary and the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission from recommending a realignment of functions and personnel of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service under provisions of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, instead authorizing the Secretary to provide for such a realignment under other Federal base closure and realignment provisions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to direct the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the operations of the Department of Defense Overseas Military Facility Investment Recovery Account during the preceding fiscal year. Subtitle C: Land Transactions - Amends the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 to remove the San Diego Energy Recovery Project as a possible party to a land exchange between the city of San Diego and the Secretary of the Navy. Provides that, in lieu of conveyance of property owned by the Project, such Secretary may permit San Diego to convey other property suitable for family housing, or to pay the Secretary an amount sufficient for the loss of such property as consideration for the land exchange. Outlines other administrative provisions required in light of the loss of the Project as a party to the land exchange. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to South Carolina all rights and interest to real property comprising the Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, under specified terms and conditions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Navy to use the proceeds from the sale of certain property to acquire a new site for a naval center in the state of Vermont (currently, only in the Burlington, Vermont area). Lowers the price required to be paid by the city of Burlington to acquire the real property being sold by such Secretary. Extends to June 1, 1995, the deadline for the conveyance of the property. Allows the Secretary to permit the city of Burlington to make alterations or improvements to the property before its conveyance to the City. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to lease: (1) to the Union Pacific Railroad Company certain property located at the Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California; and (2) to the City of Oakland or the Port of Oakland, California, certain property also located at the Naval Supply Center. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to grant an easement to enable the San Diego Gas and Electric Company to construct, operate, and maintain an electric transmission and associated electric transmission lines. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to convey to Santa Barbara, California, all rights and interest to certain real property located at the Santa Barbara Naval Reserve Center, under specified terms and conditions. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the Washington County, Maryland Sanitary District all rights and interest to certain real property, including a waste water treatment facility, located at Fort Ritchie, Maryland. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire all rights and interest to a parcel of land comprising a portion of the Naval Radio Station at Jim Creek, Washington. Authorizes the United States to acquire by condemnation or otherwise: (1) all rights and interest of Arizona in and to specified trust lands in such State; and (2) any trust mineral estate of Arizona located beneath the surface of such trust lands. Authorizes the Secretary to convey to any person all rights and interest to: (1) a parcel of land comprising a naval family housing area at Paine Field, Snohomish County, Washington; and (2) two parcels of land comprising portions of the naval family housing area at Pier 91, Seattle, Washington. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to Central Community College, Hastings, Nebraska, all rights and interest to three parcels of property located in that City which have served as a support complex for the Hastings Radar Bomb Scoring Site. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the city of Abbeville, Alabama, all rights and interest to specified real property located at the site of a proposed Army Reserve Center in Abbeville. Subtitle D: Transfer of Jurisdiction of Rocky Mountain Arsenal - Directs the Secretaries of the Army and the Interior to enter into a memorandum of understanding under which: (1) the Secretary of the Army transfers to the Secretary of the Interior, without reimbursement, all responsibility to manage for wildlife and public use purposes the real property comprising the Rocky Mountain Arsenal in Colorado, with the exception of certain facilities and property or property designated for disposal; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior shall establish and manage such real property as a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Allows the transfer to be made only after certification by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that all site cleanup and remediation measures required under Federal law have been taken. Excludes from such transfer all property used at the Arsenal for water treatment, the disposition of hazardous substances, and any other purposes related to remediation and cleanup of the site. Continues jurisdiction by the Secretary of the Army over the property to be transferred until all cleanup and remediation activities have been completed. Requires consultation between the two Secretaries with respect to all cleanup and remediation activities. Requires the Secretary of the Army to retain environmental liability with respect to the Arsenal after the transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge in the property transferred by the Secretary of the Army, to be used for wildlife preservation, public uses, research and education, and land and water conservation. Outlines provisions with respect to cleanup and remediation activities. Prohibits public roads from being constructed through the Refuge. Designates another parcel of real property at the Arsenal for disposal for commercial, highway, or other public use purposes. Requires the Secretary of the Army to notify the State of Colorado and all appropriate units of local government of the proposed and final determinations made with respect to site cleanup, remediation, and disposal. Provides transfer conditions and limitations, including the requirement that all property disposed of under this subtitle be subject to the cleanup and remediation requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. States that all disposal proceeds shall be transferred to the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to be used to supplement funds available for the construction of a visitor and education center at the Refuge. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to allow the Secretary of a military department having jurisdiction over a military installation to enter into agreements with gas or electric utilities to design and implement cost-effective energy demand and conservation incentive programs for such military installation. Allows such agreements to provide for a utility to advance financing costs for the design and implementation of an energy demand or conservation incentive program, with repayment terms no less favorable than those applicable to the utility's most favored customer. Vests title to the United States in any energy-saving device or technology installed at a military installation pursuant to an agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Navy, by December 31, 1992, to report to the defense committees and the Comptroller General on actions and plans of the Navy for consolidation and centralization of control over forces assigned to the mine countermeasure mission. Requires the Comptroller General to evaluate such report and submit his evaluation to the defense committees. Requires the report of the Secretary to include a detailed evaluation and analysis of the use of Ingleside, Texas, as the planned homeport for all mine warfare ships, and a comparison of various alternative homeports for such ships including Atlantic and Pacific coast homeports. Prohibits such Secretary from relocating the functions and personnel of certain mine warfare command and training facilities until 90 days after submitting his required report. Directs the Secretary of the Air Force, in designating expanded areas for training operations of Air National Guard and Air Reserve aircraft, to provide for such areas within the geographic boundaries of areas that have been approved for tactical training on the date of enactment of this Act. Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations - Title XXXI: Department of Energy National Security Programs - Subtitle A: National Security Programs Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Energy (DOE) for FY 1993 for operating expenses and for plant and capital equipment necessary in carrying out national security programs in the following areas: (1) weapons activities; (2) new production reactors; (3) environmental restoration and waste management; and (4) defense materials production and other defense programs. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funding for the defense inertial confinement fusion program. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 DOE funds for: (1) the design, purchase, or installation of any fire protection, cooling, or refrigeration system that utilizes class I chlorofluorocarbons unless the Secretary of Energy (Secretary, for purposes of this title) determines that an alternate system is not commercially available; or (2) the implementation of the reconfiguration of any nonnuclear DOE activities until the Secretary reports the results of certain analyses and certifications to the defense committees. Subtitle B: Recurring General Provisions - Prohibits the use of the funds appropriated pursuant to this title for the costs of a program exceeding 105 percent of the program authorization or $10,000,000 more than the amount authorized, whichever is less, or for programs which have not been presented to, or requested of, the Congress, unless the Secretary transmits to the defense committees a full and complete statement of the action proposed and 30 days have elapsed. Prohibits the total funds obligated pursuant to this title from exceeding the total amount authorized to be appropriated by this title. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out any general plant project only if the total estimated cost of the project does not exceed $1,200,000. Requires reports to the defense committees by the Secretary when the costs exceed such amount. Sets forth procedures for the approval of construction projects which exceed by more than 25 percent their estimated cost or authorized amount. Exempts from such procedures any projects which have an estimated cost of less than $5,000,000. Allows for the transfer of funds from specified projects to other government agencies for the performance of work for which the funds were appropriated. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out advance planning and construction design services in connection with any proposed construction project if the total estimated cost for such services does not exceed $2,000,000. Directs the Secretary to notify the defense committees whenever the estimated cost of such planning and design exceeds $300,000. Requires specific authorization by law whenever such estimated cost exceeds $2,000,000. Authorizes the Secretary to perform emergency construction planning and design in order to protect public health and safety or property or to meet the needs of national defense. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees before taking any such action. Makes funds appropriated for management and support activities and for general plant projects under this title available for all national security programs of DOE. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Energy to pay to the EPA a stipulated civil penalty assessed under Federal environmental law against the Fernald Environmental Management Project. Prohibits the Secretary from entering into a contract or other agreement for the performance of environmental restoration and waste management activities with any persons convicted of having committed a criminal violation in connection with activities at a DOE facility under the Clean Air Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, or the Safe Drinking Water Act. Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to prohibit the appropriation, obligation, or expenditure of DOE national security program funds for the following activities unless such funds have been specifically authorized by law: (1) procurement of goods or services; (2) R&D or procurement or production related to R&D; (3) nuclear weapons testing; (4) construction; and (5) operation and maintenance of any defense nuclear facility or of the DOE central office. Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOE program management funds for certain oversight activities. Directs the Secretary to establish a citizen advisory group for each DOE nuclear facility to undertake certain review, evaluation, reporting, and recommendation actions with respect to such nuclear facilities. Directs the Secretary to provide funding to each advisory group for the hiring of technical assistance and support staff. Limits such expense to $250,000 per group. Provides funding for such advisory groups from FY 1993 DOE national security funds. Replaces the Director of Defense Research and Engineering with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition on the Nuclear Weapons Council. Amends the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to revise the offset for payments for injuries believed to arise out of the atomic weapons testing program. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the new production reactor program of DOE, requiring such reports until the construction of the new production reactor is completed. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the technology chosen for new production reactor capacity have the highest probability of successfully sustaining operation, the lowest risk of operational failure, and the lowest cost of construction and operation. Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to require any non-Federal entity that operates a laboratory pursuant to a contract with a Federal agency to submit to the head of such Federal agency any cooperative R&D agreement that the entity proposes to enter into with a small business firm and the joint work statement required with respect to that agreement. Outlines procedures for the approval or disapproval of the proposed agreement and joint work statement by the Federal agency. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to facilitate and encourage the transfer of technology to small businesses, and to issue guidelines relating to the program by May 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense to provide appropriate federally funded technology transfer centers with information on cooperative R&D agreements or other arrangements entered into with respect to DOE laboratories and other Federal departments and agencies. Provides funding for such agreements or arrangements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 to authorize the Secretary to allow each DOE contractor and subcontractor carrying out certain activities at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory to loan personnel in order to assist in the economic diversification of the local economy and reduce reliance by the local community on national security programs at such Laboratory. Provides funding for such personnel loan. Extends such program through FY 1994. Subtitle D: Defense Nuclear Work Force Restructuring - Directs the Secretary to develop, issue, and commence implementation of a plan for the restructuring of the employee work force at each DOE defense nuclear facility: (1) the primary mission of which changes from weapons production and related activities to environmental restoration and waste management; and (2) that is scheduled for closure. Outlines provisions concerning plan requirements and updates, and appropriate consultations in plan development with the Secretary of Labor and local labor organizations. Requires the plan to be submitted to the Congress. Directs the Secretary to establish and carry out a program for the identification and ongoing medical evaluation of current and former DOE employees who are or were subject to significant health risks as a result of the exposure to hazardous or radioactive substances during such employment. Requires implementation of the program through specified activities. Requires each employee provided with such medical evaluations to be notified of test results. Requires such program to be carried out within one year after enactment of this Act. Requires an agreement between the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out such program. Title XXXII: Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. Title XXXIII: National Defense Stockpile - Subtitle A: Changes in Stockpile Amounts - Authorizes the National Defense Stockpile (NDS) Manager to dispose of specified materials in the NDS, with special limitations on the disposal of certain materials. Authorizes the NDS Manager, during FY 1993, to obligate out of the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund (Fund) specified amounts for the acquisition of materials and for R&D programs of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act. Subtitle B: Programmatic Changes - Amends such Act to require the quantities of materials stockpiled to be sufficient to meet the needs of the United States during a period of national emergency that requires a significant level of mobilization of the economy under planning assumptions used by the Secretary of Defense (currently, for three years). Revises the conditions under which the President may make changes in the quantity of any material in the NDS. Removes a prohibition on disposals from the NDS which would result in an unobligated balance in the Fund in excess of $100,000,000. Allows moneys from the Fund to be used for materials maintenance and disposal (currently, only for materials acquisition). Directs the President to appoint a Market Impact Committee to: (1) advise the NDS Manager on the projected domestic and foreign economic effects of all acquisitions and disposals of materials from NDS that are proposed to be included in the annual materials plan submitted to the Congress under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act; and (2) submit to the Manager the Committee's recommendations regarding such acquisitions and disposals. Title XXXIV: Civil Defense - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for carrying out the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950. Title XXXV: Panama Canal Commission - Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Authorizes the Panama Canal Commission to make such expenditures as necessary for the operation, maintenance, and improvement of the Panama Canal for FY 1993. Limits the amount of funds available to the Commission for FY 1993 that may be expended for official reception and representation expenses. Authorizes the use of FY 1993 Commission funds for the purchase of passenger motor vehicles used to transport personnel of the Commission across the Isthmus of Panama. Limits such expenditure to $18,000 per vehicle. Amends the Panama Canal Act of 1979 to: (1) authorize the use of Commission funds to defray the cost of health care services to elderly and disabled persons provided by medical facilities licensed and approved by the Republic of Panama and not operated by the United States; and (2) revise a provision concerning the basis of Canal tolls on vessel tonnage measurement. Requires all expenditures made under this title to be made in accordance with the Panama Canal Treaties of 1977 and U.S. laws implementing those treaties.
Bill· SS. 3139 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Defense Conversion and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 - Title III (sic): Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle C (sic): Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outline additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a Department of Defense (DOD) position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Title V (sic): Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle D (sic): Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to designate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Title VIII (sic): Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and dfense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties.
Bill· SS. 3143 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Personnel Transition Act of 1992 - Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions.
Law· SS. 3134 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 5 August 1992
Ready to Learn Act - Amends the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA) to establish Ready to Learn Television programs to: (1) expand availability of educational and instructional video programming and supporting educational resources for preschool and elementary school children as a tool to improve school readiness; and (2) develop and distribute such programming and support materials for parents, child care providers, and educators of young children. Authorizes the Secretary of Education to implement such programs. Directs the Secretary, in administering them, to: (1) set priorities regarding educational needs of preschool and elementary school children; (2) award grants for development and dissemination of such educational and instructional programming and of training materials; (3) establish a Special Projects of National Significance program of grants to develop programming and to support materials to address learning needs of young children in English-limited households, and to increase literacy skills among parents to assist them in teaching their children; (4) establish within the Department of Education a clearinghouse for information, referrals, and model program materials; (5) coordinate activities with the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make such programming and training materials available to other federally funded programs serving preschool and elementary school children; (6) consult with the Secretary of Commerce regarding what the educational and information needs of preschool and elementary school children are for purposes of implementing specified requirements of the Children's Television Act of 1990; and (7) coordinate activities funded under this Act with those of the National Endowment for Children's Educational Television established under the Communications Act of 1934. Sets forth requirements relating to awards of such grants for developing and distributing programming and training materials. Requires annual reports to the Secretary by grantees for programming and support materials development and distribution and biannual reports by the Secretary to relevant congressional committees on information and outreach for training parents and personnel. Authorizes the Secretary to contract with a public broadcasting entity to distribute educational video programming for preschool and elementary school children, parents, and child care providers, on at least one channel under a specified satellite interconnection. Designates such channel the Ready to Learn Channel. Authorizes appropriations for Ready to Learn Television programs. Requires at least 60 percent of such funds to be used for grants to develop and distribute educational programming for children. Amends the Head Start Act (the Act) to revise various provisions for the Head Start program (the program). Extends for one additional year the formula for distribution of certain quality improvement funds allocated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS), thus extending local determination of the use of such funds over that period. Requires early childhood intervention programs under the program to include parental literacy training among the services they provide for parents. Establishes guidelines which the Secretary of HHS must consider in determining whether a local Head Start agency may receive a waiver or reduction of required non-Federal matching funds. Includes consideration of community lack of resources, whether the community is adversely affected by a major disaster, impacts of program costs in initial years or unanticipated increases in operating costs, and impact on the community if the program were forced to close there. Directs the Secretary of HHS to issue transportation safety regulations for all Head Start programs. Directs the Secretary of HHS to review each newly designated Head Start agency immediately after completion of its first year and to conduct followup reviews of Head Start agencies when appropriate. Revises provisions for designation of Head Start agencies to include consideration of the applicant agency's effectiveness based on: (1) its plan to provide, directly or through referral, child development and literacy skills training to parents of participating children; and (2) its plan (if it chooses to do so) for assisting younger siblings of participants to obtain health services from other sources. Requires Head Start agencies to provide, directly or through referral, child development and literacy skills training to parents of participating children. Requires such agencies to consider providing services to assist younger siblings of participants to obtain health services from other sources. Directs the Secretary of HHS to establish uniform procedures for Head Start agencies to request approval to purchase facilities to be used to carry out Head Start programs. Requires such request applications to include: (1) facility site description; (2) facility plans and specifications; (3) information demonstrating either that the purchase will result in a cost savings (compared to an alternative facility) or that there are no alternative facilities available; and (4) additional information and assurances that the Secretary of HHS requires. Makes certain technical amendments to the Act and to the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 and the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990. Revises requirements for technical assistance, training, and staff qualifications. Provides for use of Head Start program funds to support an organization to administer a centralized child development and national assessment program leading to recognized credentials for personnel working in early child development and child care programs. (Current law allows administration of such program at the State or local level and limits such credentials to specialized or other personnel needed in connection with Head Start programs.) Directs the Secretary of HHS to: (1) develop a systematic approach to training Head Start personnel, including specific goals and objectives for program improvement and professional development, a process for continuing input from the Head Start community, and a strategy for delivering training and technical assistance; and (2) report on such approach to specified congressional committees. Authorizes the Secretary of HHS to provide (either directly or through grants) training for Head Start personnel in the use of the performing and visual arts and interactive programs using electronic media to enhance the learning experience of Head Start children.
Bill· HRH.R. 5785 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 5 August 1992
National Organ Donor Awareness Campaign Act of 1992 - Mandates a national campaign to increase public awareness of organ transplantation, including development of a national clearinghouse. Requires research on the process by which individuals listed in the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network are selected and other matters relating to public education and promotion regarding organ donation. Amends the Public Health Service Act (PHSA) to establish a Network advisory committee. Increases the Network's annual funding cap. Modifies Network functions and its board of director's composition. Amends block grant provisions of the PHSA to mandate payments to health care facilities for the dispensing of immunosuppressive drugs to eligible transplant recipients. Authorizes appropriations. Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to remove the one-year limitation on coverage of immunosuppressive drugs. Amends the PHSA to require, in making grants and contracts to increase the number of organ donors, inclusion of projects encouraging procurement from minority communities (including cultural, racial, and language minorities) and from other communities with below average donation rates. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5781 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 5 August 1992
Public School Redefinition Act of 1992 - Establishes a demonstration program to provide Federal assistance to encourage States to assist teachers, parents, and local communities to establish and develop outcome-based public schools. Authorizes the Secretary of Education (the Secretary) to award grants to State educational agencies (SEAs) to conduct such outcome-based public school programs (or, if a State elects not to participate, to award such a grant directly to an outcome-based public school). Limits such grants to three years and requires the school to provide matching funds (ten percent in the first year and 25 percent in the second and third years). Prohibits grant funds from being used for construction or major renovation or repair of facilities, but allows their use for planning, equipment purchases and other start-up costs, including minor renovation of facilities to meet applicable health and safety requirements. Sets forth application requirements for SEAs and eligible partnerships and for outcomes agreements between the school and the sponsor participating in the eligible partnership. Provides that each outcome-based public school receiving a grant under this Act shall be eligible to receive Federal, State, and local education revenue, grants, and other aid as though such school were a local educational agency. Directs the Secretary or the SEA receiving such a grant to terminate grant payments to an outcome-based public school upon determination that it is not making acceptable progress toward meeting outcomes described in its agreement. Sets forth reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3129 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 4 August 1992
National Commission on School Finance to Meet the National Education Goals Act - Establishes the National Commission on School Finance to Meet the National Education Goals (the Commission), as an independent agency in the executive branch. Directs the Commission to: (1) study the research on innovations in practice to determine what will be necessary (including cost implications) to achieve the National Education Goals; (2) investigate the extent to which there is a Federal policy on educational equity of resources, Federal education laws promote such policy, there are alternatives to current school finance mechanisms, and schools and States can finance the reform demands implied in such goals; and (3) synthesize and evaluate existing information in specified areas relating to educational need-analysis, school finance, and educational program and cost data-gathering. Requires interim and final reports to the Congress. Provides for Commission administration. Terminates the Commission three years after the first meeting of its members. Authorizes appropriations.