Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 1 (119th)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.
Original
Introduced
3 January 2025
Last action
6 July 2026 · Reported
Status
Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84.
Sponsors
Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5], Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12], Rep. Schmidt, Derek [R-KS-2]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
20 August 2026
Summary
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 January 2025
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 June 2026
Vote
Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 8.
Source: Committee
3 June 2026
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Source: Committee
6 July 2026
Calendars
Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 84.
Source: Calendars
6 July 2026
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-732.
Source: Committee
6 July 2026
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-732.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
3 official files
Reported in House
Reported in House · EN · 6 July 2026
Introduced in House
Introduced in House · EN · 3 January 2025
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 3 January 2025
Sponsors
- Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Schmidt, Derek [R-KS-2] · R · Cosponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-joint-resolution/1
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hjres/1
- us · 119-hjres-1 · source updated 20 August 2026