United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 108 (116th)
Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Introduced
18 December 2020
Last action
18 December 2020 · Introduced
Status
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Rep. Amash, Justin [R-MI-3]
Subjects
Rule of law, Budget
Source updated
4 December 2025
Summary
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total federal expenditures for a year from exceeding the average annual federal revenue collected in the three prior years, adjusted for changes in population and inflation. Expenditures for payment of debt and revenues derived from borrowing are excluded. Congress may authorize specific expenditures in excess of the limit for up to one year by declaring an emergency with a roll call vote of two-thirds of each chamber. The requirements take effect in the first year beginning at least 90 days following ratification, except that expenditures are permitted to exceed the limit by specified amounts during each of the first nine years that the requirements are in effect.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
18 December 2020
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
18 December 2020
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
18 December 2020
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 18 December 2020 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 18 December 2020
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 18 December 2020
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 18 December 2020
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Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Amash, Justin [R-MI-3] · L · Sponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-joint-resolution/108
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/hjres/108
- us · 116-hjres-108 · source updated 4 December 2025