United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 12 (114th)
Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Introduced
9 January 2015
Last action
12 January 2015 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
Sponsors
Bradley Byrne, Dave Brat, Barry Loudermilk, Rep. Ribble, Reid J. [R-WI-8]
Subjects
Defence, Rule of law, Taxation, Budget
Source updated
5 December 2025
Defence · Rule of law · Taxation · Budget
Summary
Constitutional Amendment This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total outlays for a fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year unless Congress authorizes the excess by a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber. The prohibition excludes outlays for repayment of debt principal and receipts derived from borrowing. The amendment prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding one-fifth of the economic output of the United States, unless two-thirds of each house of Congress provides for a specific increase above this amount. The amendment requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each chamber of Congress to increase the public debt limit or to increase revenue. It also requires the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually. Congress is authorized to waive these requirements when a declaration of war is in effect or if the United States is engaged in a military conflict which causes an imminent and serious military threat to national security.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
9 January 2015
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
9 January 2015
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
9 January 2015
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
12 January 2015
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 9 January 2015 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 January 2015
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 January 2015
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 9 January 2015
Sponsors
- Bradley Byrne · R · Sponsor
- Dave Brat · R · Cosponsor
- Barry Loudermilk · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ribble, Reid J. [R-WI-8] · R · Cosponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
- related to → Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
- related to → Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
- related to → Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
- related to ← Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.
- related to ← Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution requiring that each agency and department's funding is justified.
- related to ← A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.
- related to ← Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
- related to ← Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
- related to ← Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide for balanced budgets for the Government.
- related to ← Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-joint-resolution/12
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/114/hjres/12
- us · 114-hjres-12 · source updated 5 December 2025