United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 45 (118th)
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Waivers and Modifications of Federal Student Loans".
Introduced
27 March 2023
Last action
21 June 2023 · Veto
Status
The Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.
Sponsors
Rep. Good, Bob [R-VA-5], Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5], Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2], Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5], Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6], Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21], Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Rep. Smucker, Lloyd [R-PA-11], Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4], Lisa McClain, Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15], Rep. Letlow, Julia [R-LA-5], Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4], Rep. Burlison, Eric [R-MO-7], Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9], Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2], Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3], Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11], Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4], Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28], Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5], Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large], Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5], Rep. Hern, Kevin [R-OK-1], Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5], Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8], Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1], Rep. Murphy, Gregory F. [R-NC-3], Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1], Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3], Rep. Smith, Jason [R-MO-8], Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19], Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10], Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8], Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19], Rep. Spartz, Victoria [R-IN-5], Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3], Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12], Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5], Brandon Williams, Rep. Pence, Greg [R-IN-6], Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7], Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21], Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16], Rep. Brecheen, Josh [R-OK-2]
Subjects
Education
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
This joint resolution nullifies the rule issued by the Department of Education on October 12, 2022, that suspends federal student loan payments and discharges debt.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
27 March 2023
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.
Source: IntroReferral
27 March 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
27 March 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
10 May 2023
Vote
Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 18.
Source: Committee
10 May 2023
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
18 May 2023
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 51.
Source: Calendars
18 May 2023
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-71.
Source: Committee
18 May 2023
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-71.
Source: Committee
18 May 2023
Passed
FILING AUTHORITY - Mr. Grothman asked unanimous consent that the Committee on Education and the Workforce be permitted to file its report to accompany H.J. Res. 45 at any time today, May 18, 2023. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
22 May 2023
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 429 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 467, S.J. Res. 11 and H.J. Res. 45. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 467 under a structured rule with one of hour of general debate. S.J. Res. 11 and H.J. Res. 45 are considered under closed rules with one hour of general debate. Motion to recommit provided on H.R. 467 and H.J. Res. 45, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 11.
Source: Floor
23 May 2023
Passed
Rule H. Res. 429 passed House.
Source: Floor
24 May 2023
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
24 May 2023
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 203 (Roll no. 234). (text: CR H2562)
Source: Floor
24 May 2023
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 203 (Roll no. 234). (text: CR H2562)
Source: Floor
24 May 2023
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 429. (consideration: CR H2562-2571)
Source: Floor
24 May 2023
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 467, S.J. Res. 11 and H.J. Res. 45. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 467 under a structured rule with one of hour of general debate. S.J. Res. 11 and H.J. Res. 45 are considered under closed rules with one hour of general debate. Motion to recommit provided on H.R. 467 and H.J. Res. 45, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 11.
Source: Floor
24 May 2023
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
30 May 2023
Introduced
Received in the Senate, read twice.
Source: IntroReferral
31 May 2023
Vote
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 46. Record Vote Number: 134. (consideration: CR S1817)
Source: Floor
1 June 2023
Floor
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S1857-1858, S1862, S1867-1868)
Source: Floor
1 June 2023
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 46. Record Vote Number: 135.
Source: Floor
2 June 2023
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
7 June 2023
President
Vetoed by President.
Source: President
7 June 2023
President
Vetoed by President.
Source: President
7 June 2023
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
7 June 2023
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
7 June 2023
Floor
The Chair laid before the House the veto message from the President. (text: CR H2775)
Source: Floor
21 June 2023
Passed
On motion to refer the bill and the accompanying veto message to the Committee on Education and the Workforce. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Veto
21 June 2023
Veto
Motion to refer the bill and accompanying veto message to the Committee on Education and the Workforce.
Source: Veto
21 June 2023
Vote
On passage, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 221 - 206 (Roll no. 277).
Source: Veto
21 June 2023
Vote
Failed of passage in House over veto On passage, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 221 - 206 (Roll no. 277).
Source: Veto
21 June 2023
Floor
The previous question was ordered without objection. (consideration: CR H3036-3044)
Source: Floor
21 June 2023
Floor
DEBATE - Pursuant to a previous order of the House of June 7, 2023 the unfinished business is the further consideration of the veto message of the President on H.J. Res. 45. The House proceeded with one hour of debate on the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding.
Source: Floor
21 June 2023
Veto
The Chair laid before the House the veto message from the President.
Source: Veto
Votes
21 June 2023 · failed · Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding · Failed · Official source
Yes 221 · No 206 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 7
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Yea
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Yea
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Nay
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
1 June 2023 · Joint Resolution Passed · On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 45 · Joint Resolution Passed · Official source
Yes 52 · No 46 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 2
- Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA]Nay
- Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]Nay
- Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]Nay
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
31 May 2023 · Motion Agreed to · On the Motion (Motion to Proceed to H.J. Res. 45) · Motion Agreed to · Official source
Yes 51 · No 46 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 3
- Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA]Nay
- Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]Nay
- Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]Nay
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
24 May 2023 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 218 · No 203 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 14
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Yea
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Yea
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Nay
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · — · Download file
- Received in Senate · 30 May 2023 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 24 May 2023 · Download file
- Reported in House · 18 May 2023 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 27 March 2023 · Download file
Documents
14 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
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Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
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Passed Senate
summary · EN · 1 June 2023
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Received in Senate (text)
Received in Senate · EN · 30 May 2023
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Received in Senate (PDF)
Received in Senate · EN · 30 May 2023
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 24 May 2023
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 24 May 2023
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Passed House
summary · EN · 24 May 2023
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 18 May 2023
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 18 May 2023
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Reported to House
summary · EN · 18 May 2023
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 27 March 2023
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 27 March 2023
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 27 March 2023
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Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
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Sponsors
- Rep. Good, Bob [R-VA-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Smucker, Lloyd [R-PA-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4] · R · Sponsor
- Lisa McClain · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Letlow, Julia [R-LA-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burlison, Eric [R-MO-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ezell, Mike [R-MS-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hern, Kevin [R-OK-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Murphy, Gregory F. [R-NC-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pfluger, August [R-TX-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Smith, Jason [R-MO-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Spartz, Victoria [R-IN-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Brandon Williams · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pence, Greg [R-IN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brecheen, Josh [R-OK-2] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 96 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Waivers and Modifications of Federal Student Loans".
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 467) to amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 11) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Control of Air Pollution From New Motor Vehicles: Heavy-Duty Engine and Vehicle Standards"; and providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 45) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Education relating to "Waivers and Modifications of Federal Student Loans".
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-joint-resolution/45
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hjres/45
- us · 118-hjres-45 · source updated 5 December 2025