Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

18 September 2023

Last action

18 September 2023 · Introduced

Status

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment prohibiting total federal expenditures for a year from exceeding the average annual federal revenue collected in the three prior years, adjusted for changes in population and inflation. Expenditures for payment of debt and revenues derived from borrowing are excluded. Congress may authorize specific expenditures in excess of the limit for up to one year by declaring an emergency with a roll call vote of three-fourths of each chamber. The requirements take effect in the first year beginning at least 90 days following ratification, except that expenditures are permitted to exceed the limit by specified amounts during each of the first nine years that the requirements are in effect.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

18 September 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
18 September 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
18 September 2023
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Introduced in House · 18 September 2023 · Download file

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 18 September 2023
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 18 September 2023
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 18 September 2023
Open at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Vertaal naar
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Related records

related to ← Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Sources

PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.

Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-joint-resolution/90
Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hjres/90
us · 118-hjres-90 · source updated 5 December 2025