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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 1122 (105th)

Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

19 March 1997

Last action

22 September 1998 · Floor

Status

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Sponsors

Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-22]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

7 April 2025

Summary

Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 1997 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prohibit any physician from knowingly performing a partial birth abortion in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, unless it is necessary to save the life of the mother and no other medical procedure would suffice. Prescribes penalties. Defines a "partial birth abortion" as an abortion in which a person partially vaginally delivers a living fetus before killing the fetus and completing the delivery. Authorizes the father, if married to the mother at the time of the abortion, and the maternal grandparents of the fetus, if the mother is under 18 years of age, to obtain specified relief in a civil action, unless the pregnancy resulted from the plaintiff's criminal conduct or the plaintiff consented to the abortion. Prohibits the prosecution of a woman upon whom a partial-birth abortion is performed for conspiracy to violate this Act or under provisions regarding punishment as a principal or an accessory or for concealment of a felony.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 19 March 1997

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 100 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1122 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. The measure will be considered in the House. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.

    Source: Floor

  2. 19 March 1997

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 19 March 1997

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 19 March 1997

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1122 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. The measure will be considered in the House. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.

    Source: Floor

  6. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 100. (consideration: CR H1202-1231)

    Source: Floor

  7. 20 March 1997

    Passed

    Rule H. Res. 100 passed House.

    Source: Floor

  8. 20 March 1997

    Calendars

    Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.

    Source: Calendars

  9. 20 March 1997

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  10. 20 March 1997

    Vote

    On passage Passed by recorded vote: 295 - 136 (Roll no. 65).

    Source: Floor

  11. 20 March 1997

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 295 - 136 (Roll no. 65).

    Source: Floor

  12. 20 March 1997

    Vote

    On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 149 - 282 (Roll no. 64). (consideration: CR S1230)

    Source: Floor

  13. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection.

    Source: Floor

  14. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    Mr. Hoyer moved to recommit with instructions to Judiciary.

    Source: Floor

  15. 20 March 1997

    Vote

    On motion to table the motion to appeal the ruling of the chair Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 265 - 165 (Roll no. 63). (consideration: CR H1228)

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  16. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    Motion to appeal the ruling of the chair tabled.

    Source: Floor

  17. 20 March 1997

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mr. Canady moved to table the motion to appeal the ruling of the Chair

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  18. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    Mr. Hoyer appealed the ruling of the Chair. The question was then put on sustaining the ruling of the Chair.

    Source: Floor

  19. 20 March 1997

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mr. Canady raised a point of order against the motion to recommit with instructions. Mr. Canady stated that the amendment contained in the instructions to recommit would exceed the scope of the bill and was, therefore not germane. Sustained by the Chair.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  20. 20 March 1997

    Floor

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

    Source: Floor

  21. 21 March 1997

    Calendars

    Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 31.

    Source: Calendars

  22. 14 May 1997

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate. (consideration: CR S4431-4451)

    Source: Floor

  23. 15 May 1997

    Floor

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S4517-4575)

    Source: Floor

  24. 20 May 1997

    Floor

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S4694-4715)

    Source: Floor

  25. 20 May 1997

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Yea-Nay Vote. 64-36. Record Vote No: 71.

    Source: Floor

  26. 7 October 1997

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 262 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1122 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. Upon adoption of this resolution it shall be in order to take the bill from the Speaker's table, with Senate amendments thereto, and to consider in the House a single motion that the House concur in each of the Senate amendments. The Senate amendments and the motion shalll be considered as read.

    Source: Floor

  27. 8 October 1997

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  28. 8 October 1997

    Vote

    On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 296 - 132 (Roll no. 500). (consideration: CR H8649-8663)

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  29. 8 October 1997

    Vote

    Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 296 - 132 (Roll no. 500).(consideration: CR H8649-8663)

    Source: NotUsed

  30. 8 October 1997

    ResolvingDifferences

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  31. 8 October 1997

    Floor

    DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 262, the House proceeded with one hour of debate on the motion.

    Source: Floor

  32. 8 October 1997

    ResolvingDifferences

    Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 262, the House moved to agree to the Senate amendments.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  33. 8 October 1997

    Passed

    Rule H. Res. 262 passed House.

    Source: Floor

  34. 9 October 1997

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  35. 9 October 1997

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  36. 10 October 1997

    President

    Vetoed by President. (consideration: CR H8891-8892)

    Source: President

  37. 10 October 1997

    President

    Vetoed by President.(consideration: CR H8891-8892)

    Source: President

  38. 21 October 1997

    Passed

    On motion to refer the bill and the accompanying veto message to the Committee on the Judiciary. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Veto

  39. 21 October 1997

    Veto

    Mr. Canady moved to refer the bill and accompanying veto message to the Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: Veto

  40. 21 October 1997

    Veto

    The Chair laid before the House the veto message from the President.

    Source: Veto

  41. 23 July 1998

    Vote

    Two-thirds of the Members present having voted in the affirmative the bill is passed, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding. Passed by the Yeas and Nays (2/3 required): 296 - 132 (Roll No. 325). (consideration: CR H6212-6213)

    Source: Veto

  42. 23 July 1998

    Veto

    H.R. 1122 discharged from Judiciary.

    Source: Veto

  43. 23 July 1998

    Vote

    On motion to discharge Judiciary from further consideration of the veto message on H.R. 1122 Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 295 - 131 (Roll No. 321). (consideration: CR H6193-6201)

    Source: President

  44. 23 July 1998

    ResolvingDifferences

    The previous question was ordered without objection.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  45. 23 July 1998

    Vote

    Passed House over veto: Two-thirds of the Members present having voted in the affirmative the bill is passed, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding. Passed by the Yeas and Nays (2/3 required): 296 - 132 (Roll No. 325).(consideration: CR H6212-6213)

    Source: Veto

  46. 23 July 1998

    Floor

    DEBATE.

    Source: Floor

  47. 23 July 1998

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mr. Canady moved that the House discharge Judiciary from further consideration of the veto message on H.R. 1122.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  48. 27 July 1998

    Veto

    Veto message received in Senate. Ordered held at the desk.

    Source: Veto

  49. 17 September 1998

    Floor

    Veto message considered in Senate by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S10474-10499, S10509-10513)

    Source: Floor

  50. 18 September 1998

    Vote

    Failed of passage in Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 64-36. Record Vote No: 277. (consideration: CR S10564)

    Source: Veto

  51. 18 September 1998

    Vote

    Failed of passage in Senate over veto: Failed of passage in Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 64-36. Record Vote No: 277.(consideration: CR S10564)

    Source: Veto

  52. 18 September 1998

    Floor

    Veto message considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S10551-10564)

    Source: Floor

  53. 22 September 1998

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

Votes

18 September 1998 · Veto Sustained · On Overriding the Veto H.R. 1122 · Veto Sustained · Official source

Yes 64 · No 36 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

20 May 1997 · Bill Passed · On Passage of the Bill H.R. 1122 · Bill Passed · Official source

Yes 64 · No 36 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

Versions

Documents

12 official files

Enrolled Bill (text)

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN · 8 October 1997

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  • Enrolled Bill (PDF)

    Enrolled Bill · EN · 8 October 1997

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  • Engrossed Amendment Senate (text)

    Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 20 May 1997

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  • Engrossed Amendment Senate (PDF)

    Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 20 May 1997

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 20 May 1997

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  • Placed on Calendar Senate (text)

    Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 21 March 1997

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  • Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)

    Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 21 March 1997

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 20 March 1997

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 20 March 1997

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 19 March 1997

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 19 March 1997

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 19 March 1997

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