United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 1334 (109th)
Protection of Incapacitated Persons Act of 2005
Introduced
16 March 2005
Last action
16 March 2005 · Introduced
Status
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 162 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1334 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.
Sponsors
F. SENSENBRENNER, Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15], Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], STEVE CHABOT, Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24], Rep. Jenkins, William L. [R-TN-1], Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3], Steve King, Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Trent Franks, Rep. Hostettler, John N. [R-IN-8], Rep. Keller, Ric [R-FL-8], Rep. Lungren, Daniel E. [R-CA-42], Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
28 November 2025
Summary
Protection of Incapacitated Persons Act of 2005 - Amends the Federal judicial code to authorize an incapacitated person (person), or the person's next friend, to remove to the U.S. district court, for the district in which it arose or was heard, within 30 days after available State remedies have been exhausted, any claim or cause of action in which the State court authorizes or directs the withholding or withdrawal of food or fluids or medical treatment necessary to sustain the person's life. Defines: (1) incapacitated person as a born individual presently incapable of making relevant decisions concerning the provision, withholding, or withdrawal of food, fluids or medical treatment under applicable law; and (2) next friend as an individual who has some significant relationship with the real party in interest, including a parent. Exempts from such removal authority any claim or cause of action in which no party disputes, and the court finds, that the incapacitated person, while having capacity, had executed a written advance directive valid under applicable law that clearly authorized the withholding or withdrawal of food or fluids or medical treatment in the applicable circumstances. Requires the U.S. district court, in hearing and determining such a claim or cause of action removed under this Act, to consider only whether authorizing or directing the withholding or withdrawal of food or fluids or medical treatment necessary to sustain the person's life constitutes a deprivation of any right, privilege, or immunity secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States. Declares that: (1) the court shall determine any such claim or cause of action de novo; and (2) no bar or limitation based on abstention, res judicata, collateral estoppel, procedural default, or any other doctrine of issue or claim preclusion shall apply.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
16 March 2005
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
16 March 2005
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
16 March 2005
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 162 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1334 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.
Source: Floor
16 March 2005
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 16 March 2005 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 16 March 2005
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 16 March 2005
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 16 March 2005
Sponsors
- F. SENSENBRENNER · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22] · R · Sponsor
- STEVE CHABOT · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Jenkins, William L. [R-TN-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3] · R · Sponsor
- Steve King · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Trent Franks · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hostettler, John N. [R-IN-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Keller, Ric [R-FL-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Lungren, Daniel E. [R-CA-42] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6] · R · Sponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1334) to amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for the removal to Federal court of certain State court cases involving the rights of incapacitated persons, and for other purposes.
- related to ← Protection of Incapacitated Persons Act of 2005
- related to ← Incapacitated Persons Legal Protection Act of 2005
- related to ← A bill to provide for the relief of the parents of Theresa Marie Schiavo.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/1334
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/109/hr/1334
- us · 109-hr-1334 · source updated 28 November 2025