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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 1334 (109th)

Protection of Incapacitated Persons Act of 2005

reportedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

16 March 2005

Last action

16 March 2005 · Introduced

Status

Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 162 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1334 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.

Sponsors

F. SENSENBRENNER, Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15], Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], STEVE CHABOT, Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24], Rep. Jenkins, William L. [R-TN-1], Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3], Steve King, Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Trent Franks, Rep. Hostettler, John N. [R-IN-8], Rep. Keller, Ric [R-FL-8], Rep. Lungren, Daniel E. [R-CA-42], Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6]

Subjects

Rule of law

Source updated

28 November 2025

Rule of law

Summary

Protection of Incapacitated Persons Act of 2005 - Amends the Federal judicial code to authorize an incapacitated person (person), or the person's next friend, to remove to the U.S. district court, for the district in which it arose or was heard, within 30 days after available State remedies have been exhausted, any claim or cause of action in which the State court authorizes or directs the withholding or withdrawal of food or fluids or medical treatment necessary to sustain the person's life. Defines: (1) incapacitated person as a born individual presently incapable of making relevant decisions concerning the provision, withholding, or withdrawal of food, fluids or medical treatment under applicable law; and (2) next friend as an individual who has some significant relationship with the real party in interest, including a parent. Exempts from such removal authority any claim or cause of action in which no party disputes, and the court finds, that the incapacitated person, while having capacity, had executed a written advance directive valid under applicable law that clearly authorized the withholding or withdrawal of food or fluids or medical treatment in the applicable circumstances. Requires the U.S. district court, in hearing and determining such a claim or cause of action removed under this Act, to consider only whether authorizing or directing the withholding or withdrawal of food or fluids or medical treatment necessary to sustain the person's life constitutes a deprivation of any right, privilege, or immunity secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States. Declares that: (1) the court shall determine any such claim or cause of action de novo; and (2) no bar or limitation based on abstention, res judicata, collateral estoppel, procedural default, or any other doctrine of issue or claim preclusion shall apply.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 16 March 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 16 March 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 16 March 2005

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 162 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1334 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.

    Source: Floor

  4. 16 March 2005

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

View fileDownload file

Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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