United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 140 (118th)
Protecting Speech from Government Interference Act
Introduced
9 January 2023
Last action
14 March 2023 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Sponsors
Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1], Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4], Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5], Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6], Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5], Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23], Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1], Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13], Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2], Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3], Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17], Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11], Jake LaTurner, Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9], Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7], Lisa McClain, Rep. Greene, Marjorie Taylor [R-GA-14]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
27 May 2025
Summary
Protecting Speech from Government Interference Act This bill generally prohibits federal employees from censoring the speech of others while acting in an official capacity. Specifically, the bill prohibits employees of executive agencies or who are otherwise in the competitive service from (1) using their official authority to influence or advocate for a third party, including a private entity, to censor speech; (2) censoring the speech of any person who has a pending regulatory application with, or is the subject of or a participant in an active enforcement action by, the employee's office; or (3) engaging in censorship while on duty, wearing a uniform, or using official government property. Certain presidential appointees may not censor speech at any time, including outside normal duty hours. Employees are subject to disciplinary action, civil penalties, or both for violations. The bill defines censor or censorship to include ordering or advocating for the removal of lawful speech, the addition of disclaimers, or the restriction of access with respect to any platform (e.g., social media).
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
9 January 2023
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.
Source: IntroReferral
9 January 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
9 January 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
28 February 2023
Vote
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 20.
Source: Committee
28 February 2023
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
2 March 2023
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Accountability. H. Rept. 118-5.
Source: Committee
2 March 2023
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 2.
Source: Calendars
2 March 2023
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Oversight and Accountability. H. Rept. 118-5.
Source: Committee
7 March 2023
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 199 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 140, H.J. Res. 27 and S. 619. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 140, under a structured rule. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J.Res. 27 and S. 619, under closed rules. General debate is limited to one hour of debate on all measures.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 140 as unfinished business.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Passed
On motion that the Committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
Mr. Comer moved that the Committee rise.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 140, H.J. Res. 27 and S. 619. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 140, under a structured rule. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J.Res. 27 and S. 619, under closed rules. General debate is limited to one hour of debate on all measures.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Mike Flood to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 199 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
8 March 2023
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 199. (consideration: CR H1180-1194; text: CR H1185-1186)
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 206 (Roll no. 141).
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 206 (Roll no. 141).
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Vote
On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 204 - 218 (Roll no. 140).
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1219-1221)
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 199, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Rose amendment No. 9.
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
Mr. Landsman moved to recommit to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability. (text: CR H1221)
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 140.
Source: Floor
9 March 2023
Floor
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Source: Floor
14 March 2023
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
9 March 2023 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 219 · No 206 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 9
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Yea
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Yea
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Nay
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
9 March 2023 · failed · On Motion to Recommit · Failed · Official source
Yes 204 · No 218 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 13
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Nay
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Nay
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Yea
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Yea
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 14 March 2023 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 9 March 2023 · Download file
- Reported in House · 2 March 2023 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 9 January 2023 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 14 March 2023
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 14 March 2023
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 9 March 2023
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 9 March 2023
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Passed House
summary · EN · 9 March 2023
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 2 March 2023
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 2 March 2023
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Reported to House
summary · EN · 2 March 2023
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 January 2023
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 January 2023
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 9 January 2023
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Sponsors
- Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Mace, Nancy [R-SC-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Jake LaTurner · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Lisa McClain · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Greene, Marjorie Taylor [R-GA-14] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssga00 · Standing
- · hsgo00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 140) to amend title 5, United States Code, to prohibit Federal employees from advocating for censorship of viewpoints in their official capacity, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 27) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, Department of Defense and the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Revised Definition of 'Waters of the United States'"; and providing for consideration of the bill (S. 619) to require the Director of National Intelligence to declassify information relating to the origin of COVID-19, and for other purposes.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 1 printed in House Report 118-7 to require the Attorney General to submit an annual report to Congress evaluating the compliance of the Federal Government with the Protecting Free Speech from Government Interference Act. This amendment provides transparency and insight into any potential violations of the Act by government agencies or employees, and sunsets after 10 years.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 2 printed in House Report 118-7 to make technical edits and to add a conforming clarification for the authorities of the Office of the Special Counsel to ensure that the Act's monetary civil penalties under new section 7382(c)(2) can be fully enforced.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 3 printed in House Report 118-7 to ensure that law enforcement can only take action against unlawful speech.
- amends ← Amendment sought to ensure that federal employees entering into collective bargaining agreements using taxpayer funded time (Section 7131) are prohibited from engaging in censorship of private entities.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 5 printed in House Report 118-7 to clarify enforcement of obscene matters not protected by the First Amendment.
- amends ← Amendment sought to strike subsection (e) within the Prohibition on Federal employee censorship which states while using any information system or information technology (as defined under section 11101 of title 40).
- amends ← An amendment numbered 7 printed in House Report 118-7 to revise the disciplinary action consisting of removal, reduction in grade, debarment from federal employment for a period not to exceed 10 years, suspension, or reprimand.
Showing 8 of 11 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/140
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/140
- us · 118-hr-140 · source updated 27 May 2025