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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 1445 (109th)

Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 2005

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

17 March 2005

Last action

10 November 2005 · Committee

Status

Subcommittee Hearings Held.

Sponsors

Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3], Rep. McCarthy, Carolyn [D-NY-4], Rep. Jindal, Bobby [R-LA-1], Rep. Weiner, Anthony D. [D-NY-9], Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7], Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD], Rep. Price, David E. [D-NC-4], Rep. Wexler, Robert [D-FL-19], Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16], Rep. Alexander, Rodney [R-LA-5], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2], Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10], Rep. Edwards, Chet [D-TX-17], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1], Rep. McCotter, Thaddeus G. [R-MI-11], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Rep. Manzullo, Donald A. [R-IL-16], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

23 March 2026

Summary

Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 2005 - Amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to modify the definition of "religion" for purposes of coverage under that Act by requiring employers to make an affirmative and bona fide effort to reasonably accommodate the religious practices of employees. Defines the term "perform the essential functions" to exclude practices having a temporary or tangential impact on an employee's ability to perform job functions, such as practices relating to clothing or taking time off work. Sets forth factors to consider in determining whether an accommodation causes undue hardship. Defines "employee" to require an ability to perform essential job functions with or without reasonable accommodation. Requires removal of the conflict between employment requirements and the employee's religious practices in order for an accommodation to be considered reasonable. Considers an employer's refusal to permit an employee's use of general leave to remove a religious conflict solely because the leave will be used to accommodate religious practices to be an unlawful employment practice. States that the amendments made by this Act do not apply with respect to conduct occurring prior to enactment.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 17 March 2005

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 17 March 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 17 March 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 7 November 2005

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.

    Source: Committee

  5. 10 November 2005

    Committee

    Subcommittee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 17 March 2005

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 17 March 2005

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 17 March 2005

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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