United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 1446 (117th)
Enhanced Background Checks Act of 2021
Introduced
1 March 2021
Last action
25 May 2022 · Calendars
Status
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 391.
Sponsors
Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6], Rep. Adams, Alma S. [D-NC-12], Rep. Auchincloss, Jake [D-MA-4], Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37], Rep. Beatty, Joyce [D-OH-3], Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1], Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2], Rep. Brown, Anthony G. [D-MD-4], Rep. Bush, Cori [D-MO-1], Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7], Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6], Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1], Rep. Clark, Katherine M. [D-MA-5], Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9], Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9], Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11], Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5], Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7], Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4], Rep. Demings, Val Butler [D-FL-10], Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10], Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13], Rep. García, Jesús G. "Chuy" [D-IL-4], Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20], Rep. Higgins, Brian [D-NY-26], Rep. Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA-6], Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18], Rep. Jacobs, Sara [D-CA-51], Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6], Rep. Langevin, James R. [D-RI-2], Rep. Lawrence, Brenda L. [D-MI-14], Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12], Rep. Levin, Andy [D-MI-9], Rep. Lowenthal, Alan S. [D-CA-47], Rep. Malinowski, Tom [D-NJ-7], Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-12], Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4], Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6], Rep. Mfume, Kweisi [D-MD-7], Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4], Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12], Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2], Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10], Rep. Perlmutter, Ed [D-CO-7], Rep. Peters, Scott H. [D-CA-50], Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8], Rep. Rush, Bobby L. [D-IL-1]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
28 May 2025
Summary
Enhanced Background Checks Act of 2021 This bill revises background check requirements applicable to proposed firearm transfers from a federal firearms licensee (e.g., a licensed gun dealer) to an unlicensed person. Specifically, it increases the amount of time, from 3 business days to a minimum of 10 business days, that a federal firearms licensee must wait to receive a completed background check prior to transferring a firearm to an unlicensed person. (This type of transaction is often referred to as a default proceed transaction.) If a submitted background check remains incomplete after 10 business days, then the prospective purchaser may submit a petition for a final firearms eligibility determination. If an additional 10 days elapse without a final determination, then the federal firearms licensee may transfer the firearm to the prospective purchaser.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
1 March 2021
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
1 March 2021
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 March 2021
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
8 March 2021
Passed
Rule H. Res. 188 passed House.
Source: Floor
8 March 2021
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 188 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 842, H.R. 8 and H.R. 1446. Rule provides for one hour of general debate for H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446. The rule provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446.
Source: Floor
10 March 2021
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 842, H.R. 8 and H.R. 1446. Rule provides for one hour of general debate for H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446. The rule provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 842, H.R. 8, and H.R. 1446.
Source: Floor
10 March 2021
Floor
The previous question on the motion was ordered without objection.
Source: Floor
10 March 2021
Floor
Mr. Hudson moved to recommit to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H1314)
Source: Floor
10 March 2021
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 188. (consideration: CR H1303-1314)
Source: Floor
11 March 2021
Introduced
Received in the Senate.
Source: IntroReferral
11 March 2021
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
11 March 2021
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 210 (Roll no. 77). (text: 3/10/2021 CR H1303)
Source: Floor
11 March 2021
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 219 - 210 (Roll no. 77).(text: 3/10/2021 CR H1303)
Source: Floor
11 March 2021
Vote
On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 206 - 212 (Roll no. 76).
Source: Floor
11 March 2021
Floor
Pursuant to clause 1(c) of Rule XIX, the House resumed consideration of H.R. 1446.
Source: Floor
11 March 2021
Floor
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1332-1334)
Source: Floor
24 May 2022
Calendars
Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Source: Calendars
25 May 2022
Calendars
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 391.
Source: Calendars
Votes
11 March 2021 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 219 · No 210 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 1
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Nay
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]Yea
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]Yea
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Yea
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
11 March 2021 · failed · On Motion to Recommit · Failed · Official source
Yes 206 · No 212 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 12
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Yea
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]Nay
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]Nay
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 25 May 2022 · Download file
- Received in Senate · 11 March 2021 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 11 March 2021 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 1 March 2021 · Download file
Documents
10 official files
Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
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Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 25 May 2022
Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 25 May 2022
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 11 March 2021
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 11 March 2021
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Received in Senate (text)
Received in Senate · EN · 11 March 2021
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Received in Senate (PDF)
Received in Senate · EN · 11 March 2021
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Passed House
summary · EN · 11 March 2021
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 March 2021
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 March 2021
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 1 March 2021
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Adams, Alma S. [D-NC-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Auchincloss, Jake [D-MA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Beatty, Joyce [D-OH-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Brown, Anthony G. [D-MD-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bush, Cori [D-MO-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clark, Katherine M. [D-MA-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Demings, Val Butler [D-FL-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. García, Jesús G. "Chuy" [D-IL-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Higgins, Brian [D-NY-26] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jacobs, Sara [D-CA-51] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kilmer, Derek [D-WA-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Langevin, James R. [D-RI-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lawrence, Brenda L. [D-MI-14] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Levin, Andy [D-MI-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lowenthal, Alan S. [D-CA-47] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Malinowski, Tom [D-NJ-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Mfume, Kweisi [D-MD-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2] · D · Sponsor
- Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Payne, Donald M., Jr. [D-NJ-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Perlmutter, Ed [D-CO-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Peters, Scott H. [D-CA-50] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Rush, Bobby L. [D-IL-1] · D · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 167 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 842) to amend the National Labor Relations Act, the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, and the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8) to require a background check for every firearm sale; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1446) to amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to strengthen the background check procedures to be followed before a Federal firearms licensee may transfer a firearm to a person who is not such a licensee; and for other purposes.
- amends ← Amendments en bloc comprised of amendments numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4, printed in Part D of of House Report 117-10.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/1446
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/hr/1446
- us · 117-hr-1446 · source updated 28 May 2025