United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 1450 (106th)
Personal Information Privacy Act of 1999
Introduced
15 April 1999
Last action
—
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit.
Sponsors
—
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
20 August 2025
Summary
Personal Information Privacy Act of 1999 - Amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act to redefine the term "consumer report" to exclude identifying information listed in a local telephone directory (thereby ensuring that the personal identification information in the credit headers accompanying credit reports of unlisted individuals remains confidential). (Sec. 3) Amends part A (General Provisions) of title XI of the Social Security Act to prohibit the commercial acquisition or distribution of an individual's social security number (or any derivative of it), as well as its use as a personal identification number, without the individual's written consent. Provides for: (1) civil money penalties and civil action in U.S. District Court by an aggrieved individual; and (2) coordination with criminal enforcement of identification document fraud. (Sec.4) Amends the Federal criminal code to require State motor vehicle department uses of social security numbers to be consistent with uses authorized by the Social Security Act, the Privacy Act, and by any other appropriate statutes. Prohibits marketing company use of social security numbers. (Sec. 5) Amends the Federal criminal code to prohibit, with an exception for specified law enforcement requests, State motor vehicle department release or disclosure of an individual's photograph without the individual's written consent. (Sec. 6) Amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act to prohibit a consumer reporting agency from providing a report in connection with a credit or insurance transaction not initiated by the consumer without the consumer's written consent. Requires full consumer disclosure before such consent shall be effective. (Sec. 7) Prohibits, with specified exceptions, a person doing business with a consumer from selling or transferring for marketing purposes any transaction or experience information (as defined by this Act) without the consumer's written consent.
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Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 15 April 1999
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 15 April 1999
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 15 April 1999
Sponsors
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Related records
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Sources
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- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-bill/1450
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/106/hr/1450