United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 272 (106th)
Airline Competition and Lower Fares Act
Introduced
6 January 1999
Last action
19 January 1999 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.
Sponsors
LOUISE SLAUGHTER, Rep. McNulty, Michael R. [D-NY-23]
Subjects
Transport, Aviation
Source updated
20 August 2025
Summary
Airline Competition and Lower Fares Act - Directs the Secretary of Transportation to determine whether the demand among air carriers for slots at a high density airport can be met with the slots available to the Secretary. Requires the Secretary, if the demand among dominant air carriers for slots at such an airport cannot be met with the slots available, to withdraw from such carriers up to ten percent of such slots at such airport for redistribution to new entrants and limited incumbents through auction on a competitive bidding basis, as long as the redistribution of the additional slots significantly increases competition between air carriers. Prohibits withdrawal of any slots used for international flights or for direct flights between a high density airport and a low-competition airport. (Sec. 4) Prohibits slots obtained under this Act from being considered an asset (including for collateral) for any agreement which would require its forfeiture, or in any bankruptcy proceeding. (Sec. 5) Directs the Secretary to complete action on all complaints alleging predatory practices by air carriers that were filed with the Secretary on or before December 31, 1998, and after such date, but before the enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary, after notice and opportunity for a hearing, to enjoin any action that is found to be a predatory practice. Directs the Secretary to report biannually to the Congress about such complaints. (Sec. 7) Directs the Secretary to initiate a rulemaking to determine whether the application of the 80-percent rule with respect to the allocation of airport slots promotes, hinders, or has no effect on airline competition. (Sec. 8) Directs the Secretary to report annually to the Congress on barriers to entry, predatory pricing, and other limits on competition in the aviation industry. (Sec. 9) Amends Federal aviation law prohibiting State regulation of air prices, routes, and services to declare that such law shall not bar a cause of action brought against an air carrier by one or more private parties seeking to enforce any right under the common law of any State or State statute, other than a statute purporting to directly prescribe fares, routes, or levels of air transportation service.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
6 January 1999
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Source: IntroReferral
6 January 1999
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
6 January 1999
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
19 January 1999
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 6 January 1999 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 1999
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 1999
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 6 January 1999
Sponsors
- LOUISE SLAUGHTER · D · Sponsor
- Rep. McNulty, Michael R. [D-NY-23] · D · Cosponsor
- · hspw00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← Airline Competition Act of 1999
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-bill/272
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/106/hr/272
- us · 106-hr-272 · source updated 20 August 2025