United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 2972 (102nd)
Police Accountability Act of 1991
Introduced
23 July 1991
Last action
31 July 1991 · Referred
Status
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Sponsors
Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-26], JOHN CONYERS, Rep. Dixon, Julian C. [D-CA-28], Rep. Dymally, Mervyn M. [D-CA-31], Rep. Kopetski, Mike [D-OR-5], Rep. Levine, Mel [D-CA-27], Rep. Washington, Craig A. [D-TX-18], Maxine Waters, Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1], PETER DEFAZIO
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
26 August 2025
Summary
Police Accountability Act of 1991 - Makes it unlawful for any governmental authority to engage in a pattern or practice of conduct by law enforcement officers that deprives persons of their constitutional or statutory rights, privileges, or immunities. Authorizes: (1) civil actions by the Attorney General and by any injured person to obtain equitable and declaratory relief to eliminate any such pattern or practice; and (2) the court to allow the prevailing plaintiff (in the case of an action by an injured person) reasonable attorney's fees and other litigation fees and costs, including expert's fees. Specifies that a governmental body shall be liable for such fees and costs to the same extent as a private individual. Establishes penalties for police brutality (excessive force), including a fine and imprisonment for any term of years or life if death results, for not more than ten years if bodily injury other than death results, and for not to exceed one year in any other case. Directs the Attorney General to acquire and publish an annual summary of data about complaints to criminal justice authorities about the use of excessive force by law enforcement officers. Requires State applications for justice system improvement grants (under the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968) to include a certification that the State and its units of local government are providing such data to the Attorney General.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
23 July 1991
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
23 July 1991
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
23 July 1991
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
31 July 1991
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
31 July 1991
Committee
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee.
Source: Committee
31 July 1991
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · undated · Official file
Documents
2 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 23 July 1991
Sponsors
- Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-26] · D · Sponsor
- JOHN CONYERS · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dixon, Julian C. [D-CA-28] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dymally, Mervyn M. [D-CA-31] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kopetski, Mike [D-OR-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Levine, Mel [D-CA-27] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Washington, Craig A. [D-TX-18] · D · Sponsor
- Maxine Waters · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1] · D · Cosponsor
- PETER DEFAZIO · D · Cosponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/102nd-congress/house-bill/2972
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/102/hr/2972
- us · 102-hr-2972 · source updated 26 August 2025