United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 3646 (112th)
Foreign Manufacturers Legal Accountability Act of 2011
Introduced
13 December 2011
Last action
17 January 2012 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Nutrition and Horticulture .
Sponsors
Rep. Sutton, Betty [D-OH-13], Michael Turner, JOHN CONYERS, Linda Sánchez, Zoe Lofgren, TIM RYAN, Daniel Lipinski, Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-9], WALTER JONES, Rep. Michaud, Michael H. [D-ME-2], Rep. Israel, Steve [D-NY-3], Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI], ALCEE HASTINGS, Rep. Courtney, Joe [D-CT-2], Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1], Marcy Kaptur, Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" [D-GA-4], Rep. Holden, Tim [D-PA-17], John Yarmuth, Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT], Rep. Critz, Mark S. [D-PA-12], Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9], GENE GREEN, John Sarbanes, Rep. Braley, Bruce L. [D-IA-1], Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI], Keith Ellison, Raúl Grijalva, Rep. Tierney, John F. [D-MA-6]
Subjects
Environment, Agriculture
Source updated
14 August 2025
Summary
Foreign Manufacturers Legal Accountability Act of 2011 - Directs the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (with respect to drugs, devices, cosmetics, and biological products), the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) (with respect to consumer products), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (with respect to chemical substances, new chemical substances, and pesticides), and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) (with respect to a motor vehicle or motor vehicle products) to require foreign manufacturers and producers of such products (or components used to manufacture them), in excess of a minimum value, quantity, and frequency of importation, to register an agent in the United States who is authorized to accept service of process on their behalf for the purpose of any state or federal regulatory proceeding or civil action in state or federal court. Deems a foreign manufacturer or producer of products covered under this Act that registers an agent to consent to the personal jurisdiction of the state or federal courts of the state in which the agent is located for the purpose of any judicial proceeding. Requires any person who imports into the United States a covered product manufactured or produced outside the United States to make to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) a declaration that, to the best of the person's knowledge, with respect to the importation of each covered product, the foreign manufacturer or producer of the product has registered an agent in the United States. Subjects to certain penalties an importer who fails to provide this or files a false declaration. Requires foreign manufacturers or producers of a covered product to report within five business days to the head of the applicable agency their determination to conduct a safety recall or other safety campaign of a covered product that is identical or substantially similar to a covered product offered for sale in the United States. Requires the Secretary of Agriculture and the Commissioner of Food and Drugs to study jointly the feasibility and advisability of requiring foreign producers of food distributed in commerce to register an agent in the United States who is authorized to accept service of process on behalf of such producers for the purpose of any state or federal regulatory proceeding or civil action in state or federal court. Requires the head of an applicable agency similarly to study the feasibility of methods requiring foreign manufacturers or producers of component parts of covered products distributed in U.S. commerce to register agents in the United States for purposes of such service of process. Requires the Comptroller General to study methods to enforce judgments of any state or federal regulatory proceeding or civil action in state or federal court against Chinese manufacturers that exported defective drywall to the United States during 2004-2007.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
13 December 2011
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
13 December 2011
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
13 December 2011
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
16 December 2011
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade.
Source: Committee
22 December 2011
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.
Source: Committee
17 January 2012
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Nutrition and Horticulture .
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 13 December 2011 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 13 December 2011
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 13 December 2011
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 13 December 2011
Sponsors
- Rep. Sutton, Betty [D-OH-13] · D · Sponsor
- Michael Turner · R · Sponsor
- JOHN CONYERS · D · Sponsor
- Linda Sánchez · D · Sponsor
- Zoe Lofgren · D · Sponsor
- TIM RYAN · D · Sponsor
- Daniel Lipinski · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-9] · D · Sponsor
- WALTER JONES · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Michaud, Michael H. [D-ME-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Israel, Steve [D-NY-3] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Peters, Gary C. [D-MI] · D · Sponsor
- ALCEE HASTINGS · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Courtney, Joe [D-CT-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1] · D · Sponsor
- Marcy Kaptur · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" [D-GA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Holden, Tim [D-PA-17] · D · Sponsor
- John Yarmuth · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Critz, Mark S. [D-PA-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9] · D · Sponsor
- GENE GREEN · D · Sponsor
- John Sarbanes · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Braley, Bruce L. [D-IA-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI] · D · Cosponsor
- Keith Ellison · D · Cosponsor
- Raúl Grijalva · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tierney, John F. [D-MA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsag00 · Standing
- · hswm00 · Standing
- · hsif00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-bill/3646
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/112/hr/3646
- us · 112-hr-3646 · source updated 14 August 2025