United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 3872 (119th)
To amend the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to make that Act applicable to hardrock minerals.
Introduced
10 June 2025
Last action
—
Status
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Sponsors
—
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
11 July 2026
Summary
This bill specifies that all federally acquired lands are eligible to be considered for hardrock mineral leasing under the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (MLAAL). The bill defines the term hardrock mineral to (1) include deposits of minerals found in sedimentary or other rocks, base metals, precious metals, industrial minerals, and precious and semi-precious gemstones; and (2) exclude deposits of coal, oil, oil shale, gas, sodium, potassium, sulfur, or mineral materials subject to disposition under the Materials Act of 1947. By way of background, hardrock minerals are not currently listed under the MLAAL as deposits subject to a lease, while mineral resources such as coal, phosphate, oil, gas, gilsonite, and sulfur are listed. As a result, federal lands may be leased for mining hardrock minerals only if the federal lands were acquired under a statute, such as the Weeks Act, that specifically authorizes the land to be used for hardrock mineral leasing.
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Versions
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Documents
5 official files
Referred in Senate
Referred in Senate
Referred in Senate · EN · 16 December 2025
Engrossed in House
Engrossed in House · EN · 15 December 2025
Reported in House
Reported in House · EN · 31 October 2025
Reported to House
summary · EN · 31 October 2025
Introduced in House
Introduced in House · EN · 10 June 2025
Sponsors
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Related records
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Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/3872
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/3872