United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 3947 (114th)
Student Loan Payment Optimization Act
Introduced
5 November 2015
Last action
23 March 2016 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.
Sponsors
Theodore Deutch, Frederica Wilson, Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22], Eric Swalwell
Subjects
Education
Source updated
23 March 2026
Summary
Student Loan Payment Optimization Act This bill amends title IV (Student Assistance) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 and the Truth in Lending Act to establish rules that lenders must follow regarding the overpayment and underpayment of student loan payments for borrowers with one or more loans that are grouped together. These rules are applicable to the Federal Family Education Loan and the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan programs, except for income-based repayment plans, and federal Perkins Loans. The bill requires lenders to apply payments that are more than the monthly payment amount towards any outstanding fees owed and then towards the principal due on the loan that bears the highest interest rate. In addition, lenders must apply payments that are less than the monthly payment amount towards any outstanding fees owed and then towards the loan with the smallest balance of principal and interest combined unless the borrower requests otherwise.
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Timeline
5 November 2015
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
5 November 2015
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
5 November 2015
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
5 November 2015
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
23 March 2016
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Training.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 5 November 2015 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 5 November 2015
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 5 November 2015
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 5 November 2015
Sponsors
- Theodore Deutch · D · Sponsor
- Frederica Wilson · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22] · D · Cosponsor
- Eric Swalwell · D · Cosponsor
- · hsed00 · Standing
- · hsba00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/3947
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/114/hr/3947
- us · 114-hr-3947 · source updated 23 March 2026