United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 4312 (119th)
SCORE Act
Introduced
10 July 2025
Last action
1 December 2025 · Reported
Status
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 916 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965 and H.R. 4305. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965, and H.R. 4305 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
Sponsors
Gus Bilirakis, Rep. Bynum, Janelle S. [D-OR-5], Brett Guthrie, Tim Walberg, Jim Jordan, Rep. Figures, Shomari [D-AL-2], Lisa McClain, Scott Fitzgerald, Russell Fry, Roger Williams, Bruce Westerman, Mike Flood, Henry Cuellar, Vicente Gonzalez, Lance Gooden, Thomas Suozzi, Earl Carter, Rep. Haridopolos, Mike [R-FL-8], Ben Cline, Andy Barr, Glenn Grothman, Stacey Plaskett, Jared Moskowitz
Subjects
Education
Source updated
18 July 2026
Summary
Student Compensation and Opportunity through Rights and Endorsements Act or the SCORE Act This bill provides a framework for the compensation of student athletes for the use of their name, image, or likeness (NIL). This includes addressing certain elements of the court approved agreement to settle the In re College Athlete NIL Litigation (i.e., House settlement ). Specifically, the bill statutorily prohibits institutions, conferences, or interstate intercollegiate athletic associations (e.g., the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)) from restricting the ability of a student athlete to enter an NIL agreement. The bill also requires institutions of higher education that generate $20 million or more in annual revenue from the institution's intercollegiate athletics activities to (1) provide counseling and medical benefits to student athletes, and (2) establish and maintain at least 16 varsity sports teams. Further, the bill authorizes interstate intercollegiate athletic associations to establish rules with respect to athletic eligibility, transfers, recruitment, and the disclosure of NIL agreements. Under the bill, student athletes may not be considered employees of an institution, conference, or interstate intercollegiate athletic association. The bill also preempts state laws with respect to compensation, payments, benefits, employment status, eligibility, and academic standards applicable to student athletes. Compliance with the provisions of this bill is considered lawful under federal and state antitrust laws.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
10 July 2025
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
10 July 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
10 July 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
10 July 2025
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade.
Source: Committee
15 July 2025
Vote
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by the Yeas and Nays: 12 - 11.
Source: Committee
15 July 2025
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Source: Committee
23 July 2025
Vote
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 17.
Source: Committee
23 July 2025
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Source: Committee
11 September 2025
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-270, Part I.
Source: Committee
11 September 2025
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 226.
Source: Calendars
11 September 2025
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-270, Part I.
Source: Committee
25 November 2025
Committee
Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-270, Part III.
Source: Committee
25 November 2025
Committee
Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Energy and Commerce, H. Rept. 119-270, Part III.
Source: Committee
1 December 2025
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 916 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965 and H.R. 4305. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965, and H.R. 4305 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
Source: Floor
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
3 official files
Reported in House
Reported in House · EN · 11 September 2025
Reported to House
summary · EN · 11 September 2025
Introduced in House
Introduced in House · EN · 10 July 2025
Sponsors
- Gus Bilirakis · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bynum, Janelle S. [D-OR-5] · D · Sponsor
- Brett Guthrie · R · Sponsor
- Tim Walberg · R · Sponsor
- Jim Jordan · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Figures, Shomari [D-AL-2] · D · Sponsor
- Lisa McClain · R · Sponsor
- Scott Fitzgerald · R · Sponsor
- Russell Fry · R · Sponsor
- Roger Williams · R · Cosponsor
- Bruce Westerman · R · Cosponsor
- Mike Flood · R · Cosponsor
- Henry Cuellar · D · Cosponsor
- Vicente Gonzalez · D · Cosponsor
- Lance Gooden · R · Cosponsor
- Thomas Suozzi · D · Cosponsor
- Earl Carter · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Haridopolos, Mike [R-FL-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Ben Cline · R · Cosponsor
- Andy Barr · R · Cosponsor
- Glenn Grothman · R · Cosponsor
- Stacey Plaskett · D · Cosponsor
- Jared Moskowitz · D · Cosponsor
- · hsed00 · Standing
- · hsif00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4312
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/hr/4312
- us · 119-hr-4312 · source updated 18 July 2026