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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 4374 (97th)

Shipping Act of 1982

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

4 August 1981

Last action

21 September 1982 · Introduced

Status

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Regular Orders. Calendar No. 825.

Sponsors

Rep. Biaggi, Mario [D-NY-19], Rep. Jones, Walter B. [D-NC-1], Rep. Pritchard, Joel [R-WA-1]

Subjects

Transport

Source updated

11 May 2023

Transport

Summary

Amends the Shipping Act, 1916, to redefine the term "ocean freight forwarder" to mean any person in the United States who for others: (1) dispatches shipments via ocean common carriers; and (2) processes the documentation or performs related activities incident to such shipments. Directs every common carrier by water to file with the Federal Maritime Commission copies of agreements that limit or regulate the membership of ocean carrier conferences. Denies Commission approval to conference agreements that fail to admit to membership at least one carrier operating United States-flag vessel willing to serve the particular trade or route involved. Sets time limits on proceedings to disapprove, cancel, or modify certain agreements. Places the burden of proof on the Commission or such other department or agency that opposes the agreement. Describes procedures for holding Commission hearings to resolve complaints by common carriers by water, shippers, ports, or others subject to this Act. Repeals civil penalty provisions concerning agreement violations. Allows shippers' councils, pursuant to an agreement approved by the Federal Trade Commission, to meet, confer, and: (1) consult and agree in regard to rate levels, practices, and terms and conditions of service; (2) exchange specified information with ocean common carriers or conferences; (3) analyze and distribute such information. Declares that the above shall not restrict the powers of an association organized under the Export Trade Act. Requires shippers' councils to file such agreements with the Federal Trade Commission. Exempts such agreements from the antitrust laws of the United States. Sets forth provisions to be included in such agreements before Commission approval. Repeals provisions concerning the sale of certain Panama Canal bonds. Changes certain criminal penalties for violations of the Shipping Act, 1916, to civil penalties. Revises procedures for assessing such civil penalties. Repeals license requirements for ocean freight forwarders. Requires that forwarders and non-vessel- operating common carriers shall furnish a bond approved by the Federal Maritime Commission.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 4 August 1981

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 4 August 1981

    Introduced

    Referred to House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 4 August 1981

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 6 August 1981

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Merchant Marine.

    Source: Committee

  5. 6 August 1981

    Committee

    Executive Comment Requested from Commerce, FTC, Federal Maritime Comm, Justice, State, Transportation, Treasury.

    Source: Committee

  6. 8 September 1981

    Committee

    Executive Comment Received From Commerce.

    Source: Committee

  7. 6 October 1981

    Committee

    Subcommittee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

  8. 7 October 1981

    Committee

    Subcommittee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

  9. 5 November 1981

    Committee

    Subcommittee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

  10. 5 February 1982

    Committee

    Favorable Executive Comment Received From DOT.

    Source: Committee

  11. 18 March 1982

    Committee

    Subcommittee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

  12. 30 March 1982

    Committee

    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  13. 30 March 1982

    Committee

    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  14. 11 May 1982

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  15. 11 May 1982

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  16. 10 June 1982

    Committee

    Unfavorable Executive Comment Received From State.

    Source: Committee

  17. 16 June 1982

    Introduced

    Referred to House Committee on The Judiciary Sequentially, for a Period Ending not Later than Jul 30, 82.

    Source: IntroReferral

  18. 16 June 1982

    Reported

    Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Report No: 97-611 (Part I).

    Source: Committee

  19. 16 June 1982

    Reported

    Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Report No: 97-611 (Part I).

    Source: Committee

  20. 23 June 1982

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Monopolies and Commercial Law.

    Source: Committee

  21. 22 July 1982

    Committee

    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  22. 22 July 1982

    Committee

    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  23. 27 July 1982

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  24. 27 July 1982

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  25. 30 July 1982

    Calendars

    Placed on Union Calendar No: 423.

    Source: Calendars

  26. 30 July 1982

    Reported

    Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on The Judiciary. Report No: 97-611 (Part II).

    Source: Committee

  27. 30 July 1982

    Reported

    Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on The Judiciary. Report No: 97-611 (Part II).

    Source: Committee

  28. 5 August 1982

    Committee

    Supplemental Report Filed by House Committee on Judiciary. Report No: 97-611 (Part III).

    Source: Committee

  29. 5 August 1982

    Committee

    Supplemental Report Filed by House Committee on Judiciary. Report No: 97-611 (Part III).

    Source: Committee

  30. 13 September 1982

    Floor

    Called up by House Under Suspension of Rules.

    Source: Floor

  31. 13 September 1982

    Committee

    Unfavorable Executive Comment Received From Justice.

    Source: Committee

  32. 15 September 1982

    Vote

    Passed House (Amended) by Yea-Nay Vote: 350 - 33 (Record Vote No: 321).

    Source: Floor

  33. 15 September 1982

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Yea-Nay Vote: 350 - 33 (Record Vote No: 321).

    Source: Floor

  34. 21 September 1982

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Regular Orders. Calendar No. 825.

    Source: Calendars

  35. 21 September 1982

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate, read twice.

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.

Documents

4 official files

Leesvertaling

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 15 September 1982

    Open at official source

  • Reported to House amended, Part II

    summary · EN · 30 July 1982

    Open at official source

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  • Reported to House amended, Part I

    summary · EN · 16 June 1982

    Open at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 4 August 1981

    Open at official source

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Sources

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