Bill · HR
H.R. 5431 (108th)
Oil Spill Prevention and Liability Act of 2004
Original
Introduced
7 December 2004
Last action
7 December 2004 · Introduced
Status
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Sponsors
Rep. Pallone, Frank, Jr. [D-NJ-3]
Subjects
Environment
Source updated
18 August 2025
Summary
Oil Spill Prevention and Liability Act of 2004 - Amends the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 to double liability limits associated with oil spills for double-hull tank vessels, other vessels, offshore facilities (except deepwater ports), and onshore facilities and deepwater ports. Gradually phases out (over six years) liability limits for single-hull vessels. Authorizes the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating to establish separate liability limits for the transportation of oil by vessel to deepwater ports. Amends the Ports and Waterways Safety Act to require the Secretary to promulgate regulations under which port owners or operators may place restrictions on the entry of tank vessel shipments presenting a risk of severe harm to the port or port region. Requires single-hull tank vessels that are more than 15 years old to undergo annual inspections. Directs the Commandant of the Coast Guard to contract with the National Academy of Sciences for a study assessing the total economic cost of oil spills, and the types of costs resulting from such spills, and to report the findings to Congress.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
7 December 2004
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
7 December 2004
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
7 December 2004
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 7 December 2004 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 7 December 2004
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 7 December 2004
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 7 December 2004
Sponsors
- Rep. Pallone, Frank, Jr. [D-NJ-3] · D · Sponsor
- · hspw00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← Oil Spill Prevention and Liability Act of 2004
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/house-bill/5431
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/hr/5431
- us · 108-hr-5431 · source updated 18 August 2025