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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 59 (119th)

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025

reportedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

3 January 2025

Last action

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Status

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 13.

Sponsors

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Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

27 May 2026

Summary

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025 This bill establishes a default mens rea standard (i.e., state of mind requirement) for federal criminal offenses—statutory and regulatory—that lack an explicit standard. The government must generally prove that a defendant acted knowingly with respect to each element of an offense for which the text does not specify a state of mind.  

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Versions

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Documents

2 official files

Introduced in House

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Sources

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