Military Commissions Act of 2006

Summary

Military Commissions Act of 2006 - Amends the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) to codify and establish procedures governing the use of military commissions (commissions) to try unlawful enemy combatants for violations of triable offenses. Authorizes the: (1) President to establish commissions to try alien unlawful enemy combatants for violations of triable offenses; and (2) commissions to prescribe any punishment, including death when authorized. Makes eligible to serve on a commission any U.S. commissioned officer on active duty. Requires to be detailed to each commission a military judge, trial and military defense counsel, and reporters and interpreters. Requires at least five members in each commission. Prescribes, with respect to each established commission, pre-trial and trial procedures, including charges, rules of evidence, pleas, opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence, and defenses. Requires: (1) a two-thirds commission member vote for conviction; (2) a three-fourths member vote for a sentence of life imprisonment or confinement of more than ten years; and (3) a unanimous vote by at least 12 members in a case in which the death penalty is sought. Prescribes post-trial procedures and reviews of commission actions, including appeal by the United States, rehearings, and review by the Court of Military Commission Review, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Supreme Court. Outlines offenses triable by commissions. Amends the federal criminal code to add certain actions to be considered violations of the War Crimes Act.

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Documents

7 official files

• Reported in House (text)

  Reported in House · EN · 25 September 2006

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• Reported in House (PDF)

  Reported in House · EN · 25 September 2006

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• Reported to House amended, Part II

  summary · EN · 25 September 2006

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• Reported to House amended, Part I

  summary · EN · 15 September 2006

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• Introduced in House (text)

  Introduced in House · EN · 12 September 2006

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• Introduced in House (PDF)

  Introduced in House · EN · 12 September 2006

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• Introduced in House

  summary · EN · 12 September 2006

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