United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 651 (117th)
Public Health Emergency Privacy Act
Introduced
1 February 2021
Last action
2 February 2021 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.
Sponsors
Anna Eshoo, Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9], Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1], Rep. Beyer, Donald S. [D-VA-8], Jerry McNerney, Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44], Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2], BOBBY RUSH, Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT], Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay [D-PA-5], Rep. Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7], Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36], Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10], Jahana Hayes, Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17], Jesús García, Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8], Raúl Grijalva, Barbara Lee, Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-6], PETER DEFAZIO, Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" [D-GA-4], Katie Porter, Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7], Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7], ALCEE HASTINGS, Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12], Brenda Lawrence, James McGovern, Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8], Darren Soto, Michael San Nicolas, Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9], Ed Case, Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Trahan, Lori [D-MA-3]
Subjects
Healthcare
Source updated
10 December 2025
Summary
Public Health Emergency Privacy Act This bill imposes privacy, confidentiality, and security requirements on the use and disclosure of COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) emergency health data. This is data that is linked to an individual or device, such as test results. The requirements apply to organizations that collect, use, or disclose emergency health data electronically or that manage websites or applications for contact tracing and other COVID-19 response activities. These organizations must provide notice of privacy and other policies. They must also ensure the accuracy of, prevent discrimination based on, and limit disclosure of the data. If an organization collects data from at least 100,000 individuals, it must publicly report additional information about how it uses and discloses the data. Furthermore, the bill prohibits the use of emergency health data for commercial advertising or in ways that restrict access to opportunities, services, and other accommodations. It also prohibits government entities and organizations from using this data to infringe on the right to vote. The Department of Health and Human Services must report on the civil rights impact of the collection, use, and disclosure of health data. The bill provides for enforcement by the Federal Trade Commission, states, and a private right of action. It further specifies that certain dispute resolution mechanisms, such as arbitration, are unenforceable with respect to disputes arising under the bill.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
1 February 2021
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
1 February 2021
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 February 2021
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
2 February 2021
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 1 February 2021 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 February 2021
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 February 2021
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 1 February 2021
Sponsors
- Anna Eshoo · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Beyer, Donald S. [D-VA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Jerry McNerney · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2] · D · Sponsor
- BOBBY RUSH · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Scanlon, Mary Gay [D-PA-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DeSaulnier, Mark [D-CA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Jahana Hayes · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17] · D · Sponsor
- Jesús García · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Raúl Grijalva · D · Sponsor
- Barbara Lee · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-6] · D · Sponsor
- PETER DEFAZIO · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" [D-GA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Katie Porter · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7] · D · Cosponsor
- ALCEE HASTINGS · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Watson Coleman, Bonnie [D-NJ-12] · D · Cosponsor
- Brenda Lawrence · D · Cosponsor
- James McGovern · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8] · D · Cosponsor
- Darren Soto · D · Cosponsor
- Michael San Nicolas · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Ed Case · D · Cosponsor
- Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Trahan, Lori [D-MA-3] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsif00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Public Health Emergency Privacy Act
- related to ← Public Health Emergency Privacy Act
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/651
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/hr/651
- us · 117-hr-651 · source updated 10 December 2025