United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 6542 (118th)
Immigration Visa Efficiency and Security Act of 2023
Introduced
1 December 2023
Last action
1 December 2023 · Introduced
Status
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Richard McCormick, Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8], Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7], Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1], Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" [D-GA-4], Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10], Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1], Kelly Armstrong, Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-25], Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27], Bradley Schneider, Brian Babin, Anna Eshoo, Beth Van Duyne, Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1], Cathy Rodgers, Colin Allred, Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16], Rep. Trahan, Lori [D-MA-3], Dan Newhouse, Rick Larsen, Don Bacon, Rep. Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA-6], Brandon Williams, Wiley Nickel, Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7], Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9], Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11], Kim Schrier, Derrick Van Orden, Jefferson Van Drew, Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19], Lloyd Smucker, Kathy Castor, Abigail Spanberger
Subjects
Immigration, Education
Source updated
6 December 2025
Summary
Immigration Visa Efficiency and Security Act of 2023 This bill addresses issues concerning family- and employment-based visas. The bill increases the annual per-country cap on family-based immigrant visas from 7% of the total number of such visas available to 15% and eliminates the per-country cap for employment-based immigrant visas. The bill establishes transition rules for employment-based visas such as (1) reserving a percentage of EB-2 (workers with advanced degrees or exceptional ability) and EB-3 (skilled and other workers) visas for individuals not from the two countries with the largest number of recipients of such visas, and (2) allotting a number of visas for professional nurses and physical therapists. The bill imposes additional requirements for H-1B visas, such as prohibiting (1) an employer from advertising that a position is limited to H-1B applicants or that H-1B applicants are preferred, and (2) certain employers from having more than half of their employees as nonimmigrant visa workers. The Department of Labor shall create a publicly available website where an employer seeking an H-1B visa must post information about the open position. The bill also expands Labor's authority to investigate H-1B applications for fraud or misrepresentations. The bill also prohibits H-1B or H-3 (trainee or special education exchange) visas for nationals of a foreign adversary country for employment in any matter vital to U.S. national interests. The bill also allows certain nonimmigrant visa holders to obtain lawful permanent resident status if the individual (1) has an approved immigrant visa petition, and (2) has waited at least two years for a visa.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
1 December 2023
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
1 December 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 December 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 1 December 2023 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 December 2023
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 December 2023
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 1 December 2023
Sponsors
- Richard McCormick · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank" [D-GA-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Kelly Armstrong · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-25] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Salazar, Maria Elvira [R-FL-27] · R · Cosponsor
- Bradley Schneider · D · Cosponsor
- Brian Babin · R · Cosponsor
- Anna Eshoo · D · Cosponsor
- Beth Van Duyne · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. DelBene, Suzan K. [D-WA-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Cathy Rodgers · R · Cosponsor
- Colin Allred · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Trahan, Lori [D-MA-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Dan Newhouse · R · Cosponsor
- Rick Larsen · D · Cosponsor
- Don Bacon · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Houlahan, Chrissy [D-PA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Brandon Williams · R · Cosponsor
- Wiley Nickel · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kean, Thomas H. [R-NJ-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Smith, Adam [D-WA-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Kim Schrier · D · Cosponsor
- Derrick Van Orden · R · Cosponsor
- Jefferson Van Drew · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19] · D · Cosponsor
- Lloyd Smucker · R · Cosponsor
- Kathy Castor · D · Cosponsor
- Abigail Spanberger · D · Cosponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → EAGLE Act of 2023
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/6542
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/6542
- us · 118-hr-6542 · source updated 6 December 2025