United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 8428 (116th)
Hong Kong People’s Freedom and Choice Act of 2020
Introduced
29 September 2020
Last action
8 December 2020 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Rep. Malinowski, Tom [D-NJ-7], Rep. Kinzinger, Adam [R-IL-16], Rep. Phillips, Dean [D-MN-3], Van Taylor, Rep. Castro, Joaquin [D-TX-20], Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3], Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-32], Rep. Davis, Rodney [R-IL-13], Rep. Sires, Albio [D-NJ-13], Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2], Rep. Lowenthal, Alan S. [D-CA-47], Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1], Rep. Deutch, Theodore E. [D-FL-22], Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11], Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3], Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8], Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1], Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6], Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47], Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2], Rep. Rush, Bobby L. [D-IL-1], Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9], Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17], Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12]
Subjects
Asylum, Immigration
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Hong Kong People's Freedom and Choice Act of 2020 This bill provides for temporary protected status (TPS) and refugee status for qualifying Hong Kong residents and contains other immigration-related provisions. Hong Kong shall be treated as a TPS-designated country for 18 months starting from this bill's enactment. (Qualifying nationals of a TPS-designated country may not be removed from the United States and shall have employment authorization while the designation is in effect.) Furthermore, Hong Kong shall be treated as separate from China for the purposes of various numerical limitations on immigrant visas. (Hong Kong is part of China but has a largely separate legal and economic system.) The bill also establishes Priority Hong Kong Resident status for qualified individuals. To obtain such status, an individual must meet certain requirements, such as having resided in Hong Kong for at least ten years and not having citizenship in any jurisdiction other than China, Hong Kong, or Macau. For the purposes of seeking refugee status or asylum, a Priority Hong Kong Resident (and certain family members of such an individual) may establish that the individual has a well-founded fear of persecution if the individual asserts such fear and (1) had a significant role in an organization that supported the 2019 or 2020 protests related to China's encroachment into Hong Kong's autonomy or the Hong Kong National Security Law enacted in 2020; or (2) was arrested, charged, detained, or convicted for participating in the nonviolent exercise of certain rights.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
29 September 2020
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
29 September 2020
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
29 September 2020
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 October 2020
Reported
Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
1 October 2020
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
7 December 2020
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H6872-6874)
Source: Floor
7 December 2020
Floor
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 8428.
Source: Floor
7 December 2020
Floor
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H6872-6877)
Source: Floor
7 December 2020
Floor
Mr. Engel moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Source: Floor
7 December 2020
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
7 December 2020
Passed
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H6872-6874)
Source: Floor
8 December 2020
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 8 December 2020 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 7 December 2020 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 29 September 2020 · Download file
Documents
8 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 8 December 2020
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 8 December 2020
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 7 December 2020
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 7 December 2020
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Passed House
summary · EN · 7 December 2020
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 29 September 2020
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 29 September 2020
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 29 September 2020
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Malinowski, Tom [D-NJ-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kinzinger, Adam [R-IL-16] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Phillips, Dean [D-MN-3] · D · Sponsor
- Van Taylor · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Castro, Joaquin [D-TX-20] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-32] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davis, Rodney [R-IL-13] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sires, Albio [D-NJ-13] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lowenthal, Alan S. [D-CA-47] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Deutch, Theodore E. [D-FL-22] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Porter, Katie [D-CA-47] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rush, Bobby L. [D-IL-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lee, Barbara [D-CA-12] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
- · hsfa00 · Standing
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/8428
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/hr/8428
- us · 116-hr-8428 · source updated 10 August 2026