United States · Bill · S
S. 1071 (99th)
A bill to amend the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act.
Introduced
3 May 1985
Last action
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Status
Committee on Judiciary. Concurrently referred to the Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks.
Sponsors
—
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Amends the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act to provide that the definition of "commercial activity" include any promise to pay made by a foreign state, any debt security issued by a foreign state, and any guarantee by a foreign state of a promise to pay made by another party. Subjects a foreign state to the jurisdiction of the courts of the United States or any State in a case brought to enforce an agreement by a foreign state with or for the benefit of a private party to submit certain controversies to arbitration, or in a case to enforce an arbitration award. Restricts damages in admiralty cases for improper arrest to the damages incurred during the detention. Authorizes suits to enforce a maritime lien in rem. Provides that a decree against a foreign state may not be an amount greater than the value of the vessel or cargo upon which the lien arose. Grants to U.S. courts jurisdiction over a foreign state in a case brought to foreclose a preferred mortgage as defined by the Ship Mortgage Act. Provides that the Federal act of state doctrine shall not be applied on behalf of a foreign state with respect to any claim or counterclaim based upon either: (1) an expropriation or other taking of property (including contract rights) without prompt and adequate compensation, or otherwise in violation of international law; or (2) a breach of contract. States that the Federal act of State doctrine shall not bar enforcement of an agreement to arbitrate or an arbitral award. Authorizes prejudgment attachment to secure satisfaction against an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state in certain circumstances. Provides for execution of a judgment against a broader range of commercial property owned by a foreign state.
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Documents
1 official file
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 3 May 1985
Sponsors
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Sources
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- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/99th-congress/senate-bill/1071
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/99/s/1071