United States · Bill · S
S. 1253 (101st)
A bill to amend the copyright law regarding work made for hire.
Introduced
22 June 1989
Last action
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Status
Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks. Hearings concluded. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 101-694.
Sponsors
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Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Amends Federal copyright law to redefine "work made for hire" as work: (1) prepared by a formal salaried employee within the scope of his or her employment (other than specially ordered or commissioned work); and (2) each work specially ordered or commissioned for use as a contribution to a collective work if the parties agree in writing before its commencement that it shall be considered a work made for hire. Redefines "joint work" to state that specially ordered or commissioned work shall be considered joint work if the parties have signed a written agreement before its commencement that it shall be considered a joint work. Specifies that the pertinent contributions to a joint work must be of original (that is, copyrightable) material.
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Votes
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Versions
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Documents
2 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 22 June 1989
Sponsors
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Related records
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Sources
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- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/101st-congress/senate-bill/1253
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/101/s/1253