United States · Bill · S
S. 1445 (117th)
Know Before You Owe Federal Student Loan Act of 2021
Introduced
29 April 2021
Last action
29 April 2021 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Sponsors
Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN], Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA]
Subjects
Taxation, Education
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
Know Before You Owe Federal Student Loan Act of 2021 This bill expands lender disclosure requirements and revises loan counseling requirements. First, the bill requires a lender to provide a quarterly statement to a Federal Family Education Loan or Direct Loan borrower during a period when loan payments are not required. The statement must include specified information on the loan and interest amounts and explain the option to pay accrued interest while in deferment or forbearance. In addition, the bill requires an institution of higher education (IHE) that participates in federal student-aid programs to provide pre-loan counseling to a student borrower of a federal student loan upon or prior to the first disbursement of each new loan. Currently, an IHE must provide one-time entrance counseling to a student who is a first-time federal student loan borrower. The bill also revises and expands required elements of pre-loan counseling to include an estimate of the borrower's monthly payment amount compared to the borrower's estimated monthly income after taxes and other expenses, a statement to borrow the minimum necessary amount, a warning that a high debt-to-income ratio makes repayment more difficult, options to reduce borrowing, and an explanation of the importance of on-time graduation. Prior to certifying a Federal Direct Loan disbursement to a student, an IHE must ensure that the student manually enters the exact dollar amount of the loan.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
29 April 2021
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Source: IntroReferral
29 April 2021
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 29 April 2021 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 29 April 2021
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 29 April 2021
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 29 April 2021
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA] · R · Sponsor
- · sshr00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Know Before You Owe Federal Student Loan Act of 2023
- related to ← Know Before You Owe Federal Student Loan Act of 2022
- related to ← Know Before You Owe Federal Student Loan Act of 2019
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/senate-bill/1445
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/s/1445
- us · 117-s-1445 · source updated 5 December 2025