United States · Bill · S
S. 1758 (118th)
Fair Courts Act of 2023
Introduced
30 May 2023
Last action
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Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
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Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Fair Courts Act of 2023 This bill prohibits a federal court from granting a form of relief that has nationwide applicability unless the case is heard and determined by a panel of three district court judges. This relief includes granting an injunction that restrains the federal government or federal officers, an order that vacates a federal regulation, or a stay of any such relief. The bill also requires a district court to ensure that a case does not have greater than a 25% chance to be assigned to particular judge. The chief judge of the circuit is allowed to assign judges from adjacent districts to other districts that do not have enough judges to comply. District courts must also publish orders regarding the division of business among judges.
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Timeline
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Votes
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Versions
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Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 30 May 2023
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 30 May 2023
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 30 May 2023
Sponsors
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Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/1758
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/s/1758