United States · Bill · S
S. 1821 (98th)
Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1983
Introduced
4 August 1983
Last action
6 October 1983 · Reported
Status
Committee on Banking. Ordered favorably reported an original bill (S.2040) in lieu of this measure.
Sponsors
Sen. Garn, E. J. (Jake) [R-UT], Sen. Tower, John G. [R-TX], Sen. Proxmire, William [D-WI], Sen. Trible, Paul S., Jr. [R-VA], Sen. Jepsen, Roger W. [R-IA]
Subjects
Housing
Source updated
29 August 2025
Summary
Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1983 - Title I: Securities Laws Amendments - Amends the Securities Act of 1933 to exempt from the securities registration requirements securities backed by second mortgages, cooperative housing loans, and manufactured home loans. Expands the type of allowable security to include mortgage-related payment bonds. Exempts from the securities registration requirements securities originated by any Department of Housing and Urban Development approved mortgagee (principally mortgage bankers) in addition to financial institutions. Requires that the current minimum transaction amount of $250,000 be applied only to the initial purchase amount. Permits a 120 day time limit on the cash payment for the security (currently 60 days). Permits broker-dealers to extend credit to buyers of mortgage-related securities on the same basis as they may for government agency securities. Amends the net capital requirements applied to broker-dealers to direct the Securities and Exchange Commission to require for investment grade mortgage securities held in a dealer's inventory only the same amount of capital as government securities of a comparable maturity. Amends the Home Owner's Loan Act of 1933 and the Federal Credit Union Act to allow Federally-chartered financial institutions, including credit unions, to invest in mortgage-related securities subject only to limitations that the appropriate regulating board might impose. Permits national banks to underwrite and deal in investment grade mortgage-related securities. Preempts State blue sky and legal investment laws and regulations so that investment grade mortgage-related securities may be purchased by State-chartered and regulated financial institutions, insurance companies, pension funds, trustees or other regulated entities. Permits a State to reassert limitations on investments in mortgage securities within two years of enactment of these provisions if it finds such regulation necessary. Directs the Securities and Exchange Commission to extend its experimental self registration rule beyond the current September 1983 expiration date. Title II: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and Federal National Mortgage Association Amendments - Requires that any issuance of preferred stock by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) or the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) must comply with the New York Stock Exchange rules and procedures regarding the rights of preferred stockholders. Permits the FHLMC to purchase or deal in junior lien mortgages on the same basis as FNMA. Revises FHLMC's manufactured home loan authority to cover such loans even where the security property is real, personal, or mixed. Allows the FHLMC to purchase State agency insured mortgages. Prohibits the FHLMC from guaranteeing mortgage-backed securities issued by another entity.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
4 August 1983
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking.
Source: IntroReferral
4 August 1983
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
21 September 1983
Committee
Subcommittee on Housing and Urban Affairs. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
22 September 1983
Committee
Subcommittee on Housing and Urban Affairs. Hearings concluded. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 98-451.
Source: Committee
6 October 1983
Reported
Committee on Banking. Ordered favorably reported an original bill (S.2040) in lieu of this measure.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
1 official file
Leesvertaling
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 4 August 1983
Sponsors
- Sen. Garn, E. J. (Jake) [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Tower, John G. [R-TX] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Proxmire, William [D-WI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Trible, Paul S., Jr. [R-VA] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Jepsen, Roger W. [R-IA] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssbk00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/98th-congress/senate-bill/1821
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/98/s/1821
- us · 98-s-1821 · source updated 29 August 2025