United States · Bill · S
S. 2046 (99th)
Litigation Abuse Reform Act of 1986
Introduced
5 February 1986
Last action
26 March 1986 · Committee
Status
Committee on Judiciary. Hearings held.
Sponsors
Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY], Sen. Wilson, Pete [R-CA], Sen. Hecht, Chic [R-NV], Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Litigation Abuse Reform Act of 1986 - Amends the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure to provide certain limitations and procedures regarding civil damages in actions alleging negligence, strict or product liability, intentionally tortious conduct, or malpractice by a physician, accountant, lawyer, architect, engineer, or other professional. Requires that future damage awards exceeding $100,000 be made by periodic payments. Requires that damage awards be offset by an amount received as compensation for the same injury from other sources. Limits the amount of damages for noneconomic losses to $100,000. Establishes a contingency fee schedule for plaintiffs' attorneys. Permits the awarding of punitive damages only where the conduct of the defendant manifests a conscious disregard for safety. Provides that punitive damages awarded in any civil action to which this Act applies shall be paid to the clerk of the court and transmitted to the Treasurer of the United States, for the use of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts and the Federal Judicial Center. Makes any attorney whose conduct is calculated for delay, or is found to be in bad faith, subject to pecuniary sanctions by the court.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
5 February 1986
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
5 February 1986
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
7 February 1986
Committee
Committee on Judiciary requested executive comment from Department of Justice and Administrative Office of the United States Courts.
Source: Committee
21 February 1986
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
26 March 1986
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
1 official file
Leesvertaling
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 5 February 1986
Sponsors
- Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wilson, Pete [R-CA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hecht, Chic [R-NV] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/99th-congress/senate-bill/2046
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/99/s/2046
- us · 99-s-2046 · source updated 10 August 2026