United States · Bill · S
S. 2453 (109th)
National Security Surveillance Act of 2006
Introduced
16 March 2006
Last action
13 September 2006 · Reported
Status
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 609.
Sponsors
Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA], Sen. Hagel, Chuck [R-NE]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
National Security Surveillance Act of 2006 - Amends the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (the Act) to establish a new title relating to electronic surveillance. Gives the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (Court) (established under the Act) jurisdiction to review U.S. electronic surveillance programs (programs) that seek to obtain foreign intelligence information or protect against international terrorism or clandestine intelligence activities. Allows the Court to issue an order that authorizes a program for up to 45 days. Requires the Attorney General, at the end of each 45-day period, to apply for reauthorization of such order. Allows for application modifications and appeals when applications are denied. Outlines program application requirements, including a statement: (1) that the program is consistent with constitutional requirements; (2) that the information sought cannot reasonably be obtained by conventional investigative techniques; and (3) containing the name, identity, or description of the foreign power or agent thereof seeking to commit an act of international terrorism or clandestine intelligence activity against the United States. Outlines procedures for Court approval of such applications. Directs the President, whenever requested, to report to each Member of the congressional intelligence committees on the management and operational details of such programs. Requires an additional semiannual report on all electronic surveillance conducted. Allows the President to authorize electronic surveillance without a court order to acquire foreign intelligence information for up to 45 days following a declaration of war by Congress.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
16 March 2006
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S2341-2376)
Source: IntroReferral
16 March 2006
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S2340-2341)
Source: IntroReferral
16 March 2006
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
27 April 2006
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
26 July 2006
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
2 August 2006
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
3 August 2006
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
7 September 2006
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
13 September 2006
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 609.
Source: Calendars
13 September 2006
Reported
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Specter with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Source: Committee
13 September 2006
Reported
Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Reported to Senate · 13 September 2006 · Download file
- Introduced in Senate · 16 March 2006 · Download file
Documents
6 official files
Reported to Senate (text)
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Reported to Senate (text)
Reported to Senate · EN · 13 September 2006
Reported to Senate (PDF)
Reported to Senate · EN · 13 September 2006
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Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 13 September 2006
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 16 March 2006
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Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 16 March 2006
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 16 March 2006
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hagel, Chuck [R-NE] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← National Security Surveillance Act of 2006
- related to ← Terrorist Tracking, Identification, and Prosecution Act of 2006
- related to ← A bill to authorize military commissions to bring terrorists to justice, to strengthen and modernize terrorist surveillance capabilities, and for other purposes.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/senate-bill/2453
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/109/s/2453
- us · 109-s-2453 · source updated 10 August 2026