United States · Bill · S
S. 2479 (118th)
Converting Our Waste Sustainably (COWS) Act of 2023
Introduced
25 July 2023
Last action
25 July 2023 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S3525-3526)
Sponsors
Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA], Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH], Sen. Heinrich, Martin [D-NM], Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT]
Subjects
Healthcare, Environment, Agriculture
Source updated
6 December 2025
Healthcare · Environment · Agriculture
Summary
Converting Our Waste Sustainably (COWS) Act of 2023 This bill establishes an alternative manure management program for eligible dairy and livestock producers and provides specified funds to the program for FY2024 through FY2028. The Department of Agriculture (USDA) must establish an alternative manure management program to award producers contracts to support carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas emissions reductions. Producers must implement management measures that include adopting pasture-based management; alternative manure treatment and storage practices; a solid separation system (or installing a new, higher efficiency solid separation system); or scrape technologies, including vacuum technologies. USDA may provide a 100% federal cost share. Further, the bill caps the maximum payment to a person or legal entity in any five-year period at $825,000. USDA must prioritize contracts to entities that address public health concerns (e.g., air quality and water quality) associated with dairy and livestock operations located near low-income or underserved communities. Further, USDA must ensure geographical diversity when awarding contracts. USDA must also use a majority of the program's funds for small and mid-sized dairy and livestock operations, including beginning, limited resource, and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers. The bill also includes composting practices as eligible projects under USDA's Environmental Quality Incentives Program and Conservation Stewardship Program. Finally, USDA must review practice standards for composting facilities and soil carbon amendments (e.g., compost) and develop and implement a new conservation practice standard for the on-farm production of compost.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
25 July 2023
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S3525-3526)
Source: IntroReferral
25 July 2023
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 25 July 2023 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 25 July 2023
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 25 July 2023
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 25 July 2023
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Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Heinrich, Martin [D-NM] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssaf00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Converting Our Waste Sustainably (COWS) Act of 2023
- related to → Agriculture Resilience Act of 2023
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/2479
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/s/2479
- us · 118-s-2479 · source updated 6 December 2025