United States · Bill · S
S. 342 (118th)
Access to Counsel Act of 2023
Introduced
9 February 2023
Last action
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Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S317)
Sponsors
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Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Access to Counsel Act of 2023 This bill provides various protections for covered individuals subject to secondary or deferred inspections when seeking admission into the United States. Covered individuals include U.S. nationals, lawful permanent residents, non-U.S. nationals ( aliens under federal law) in possession of a visa, returning asylees, and refugees. The Department of Homeland Security must ensure that a covered individual subject to secondary or deferred inspection has a meaningful opportunity to consult with counsel and certain related parties, such as a relative, within an hour of the start of the secondary inspection and as necessary during the inspection process. The counsel and related party must be allowed to advocate on behalf of the covered individual, including by providing evidence and information to the examining immigration officer. A lawful permanent resident subject to secondary or deferred inspection may not abandon lawful permanent resident status until the individual has had a meaningful opportunity to seek advice from counsel, unless the individual voluntarily and knowingly waives in writing this opportunity to seek counsel's advice.
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Votes
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Versions
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Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 9 February 2023
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 9 February 2023
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 9 February 2023
Sponsors
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Related records
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Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/342
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/s/342