United States · Bill · S
S. 40 (119th)
Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans Act
Original
Introduced
9 January 2025
Last action
9 January 2025 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ], Rep. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL-20], Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT], Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT], Rep. Kim, Andy [D-NJ-3], Sen. Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL], Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA], Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA], Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD], Rep. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA-28], Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA], Rep. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA-7], Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT], Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI], Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN], Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA], Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI], Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR], Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE], Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA], Sen. Alsobrooks, Angela [D-MD]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans Act This bill establishes the Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans. The commission must (1) compile documentary evidence of slavery in the United States; (2) study the role of the federal and state governments in supporting the institution of slavery; (3) analyze discriminatory laws and policies against formerly enslaved Africans and their descendants; and (4) recommend ways the United States may recognize and remedy the effects of slavery and discrimination on African Americans, including through a formal apology and compensation (i.e., reparations). The commission consists of individuals from civil society and reparations organizations and individuals appointed by the President and congressional leadership. The commission may hold hearings, subpoena witnesses and records, and contract with other entities to conduct its work. The commission must submit its final report within one year of its first meeting.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
9 January 2025
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
9 January 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
2 official files
Introduced in Senate
Introduced in Senate · EN · 9 January 2025
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 9 January 2025
Sponsors
- Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL-20] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kim, Andy [D-NJ-3] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA-28] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT] · I · Sponsor
- Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Alsobrooks, Angela [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/40
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/s/40
- us · 119-s-40 · source updated 10 August 2026