United States · Bill · S
S. 431 (118th)
UNRWA Accountability and Transparency Act
Introduced
15 February 2023
Last action
15 February 2023 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Sponsors
Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID], Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL], Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA], Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Sen. Hyde-Smith, Cindy [R-MS], Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID], Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC], Sen. Thune, John [R-SD], Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT], Sen. Hagerty, Bill [R-TN], Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA], Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC], Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX], Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS], Sen. Vance, J. D. [R-OH], Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME], Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT], Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN], Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY], Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND], Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL], Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV], Sen. Romney, Mitt [R-UT], Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE]
Subjects
Asylum
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
UNRWA Accountability and Transparency Act This bill makes changes to U.S. foreign policy in matters concerning the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). For purposes of this policy, the bill defines Palestinian refugee as a person who (1) resided from June 1946 to May 1948 in Mandatory Palestine (a region controlled by Britain until 1948), (2) was personally displaced as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict, and (3) has not accepted citizenship or other permanent adjustment in status in another country. Furthermore, under U.S. policy, derivative refugee status may only extend to the spouse or minor child of such a Palestinian refugee. The bill withholds U.S. funding for the UNRWA unless the Department of State makes certifications concerning the UNRWA's staff, partners, and funding. Specifically, the State Department must certify that neither UNRWA staff and partners nor its funding and facilities are affiliated with terrorism or disseminating certain rhetoric, such as calling for the destruction of Israel or describing Israelis as occupiers or settlers . Additionally, the State Department must certify that the UNRWA is (1) subject to comprehensive independent financial audits, and (2) not affiliated with any financial institutions complicit in money laundering or terror financing. The State Department must also implement a plan to encourage other countries to align their UNRWA-related activities with U.S. policy objectives, including the phaseout of the UNRWA by resettling Palestinian refugees outside of Israel.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
15 February 2023
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Source: IntroReferral
15 February 2023
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 15 February 2023 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 15 February 2023
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 15 February 2023
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 15 February 2023
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Sponsors
- Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hyde-Smith, Cindy [R-MS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Thune, John [R-SD] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hagerty, Bill [R-TN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Ernst, Joni [R-IA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Vance, J. D. [R-OH] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Tuberville, Tommy [R-AL] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Romney, Mitt [R-UT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssfr00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← UNRWA Accountability and Transparency Act
- related to ← UNRWA Accountability and Transparency Act
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/431
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/s/431
- us · 118-s-431 · source updated 5 December 2025