United States · Bill · S
S. 4556 (117th)
Respect for Marriage Act
Introduced
19 July 2022
Last action
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Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S3380)
Sponsors
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Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Respect for Marriage Act This bill provides statutory authority for same-sex and interracial marriages. Specifically, the bill repeals and replaces provisions that define, for purposes of federal law, marriage as between a man and a woman and spouse as a person of the opposite sex with provisions that recognize any marriage that is valid under state law. (The Supreme Court held that the current provisions were unconstitutional in United States v. Windsor in 2013.) The bill also repeals and replaces provisions that do not require states to recognize same-sex marriages from other states with provisions that prohibit the denial of full faith and credit or any right or claim relating to out-of-state marriages on the basis of sex, gender, race, ethnicity, or national origin. (The Supreme Court held that state laws barring same-sex marriages were unconstitutional in Obergefell v. Hodges in 2015; the Court held that state laws barring interracial marriages were unconstitutional in Loving v. Virginia in 1967.) The bill allows the Department of Justice to bring a civil action and establishes a private right of action for violations.
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Versions
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Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 19 July 2022
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 19 July 2022
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 19 July 2022
Sponsors
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Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/senate-bill/4556
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/s/4556