United States · Bill · S
S. 537 (111th)
Sunshine in Litigation Act of 2009
Introduced
5 March 2009
Last action
5 March 2009 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S2835)
Sponsors
Sen. Kohl, Herb [D-WI], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]
Subjects
Healthcare
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Sunshine in Litigation Act of 2009 - Amends the federal judicial code to prohibit a court from entering an order restricting the disclosure of information obtained through discovery, approving a settlement disagreement that would restrict such disclosure, or restricting access to court records in a civil case, unless the court has found that: (1) such order would not restrict the disclosure of information which is relevant to the protection of public health or safety; or (2) the public interest in the disclosure of potential health or safety hazards is outweighed by a specific and substantial interest in maintaining the confidentiality of the information, and the requested protective order is no broader than necessary to protect the privacy interest. Prohibits any party from requesting, as a condition for the production of discovery, that another party stipulate to an order that would violate this Act. Prohibits a court from: (1) approving or enforcing an order prohibited under this Act, or any provision of an agreement between parties to a civil action, that restricts a party from disclosing information to any federal or state agency with authority to enforce laws regulating an activity relating to such information; or (2) enforcing any provision of a settlement agreement that prohibits a party from disclosing that a settlement was reached or the terms of the settlement, other than the amount paid, or from discussing a case or evidence that involves matters related to public health or safety, except where the court finds that the public interest in disclosure of potential health and safety hazards is outweighed by a confidentiality interest. Creates a rebuttable presumption that the interest in protecting personally identifiable information relating to an individual's financial, health, or other similar information outweighs the public interest in disclosure. Declares that nothing in this Act shall be construed to permit, require, or authorize the disclosure of classified information, as defined under the Classified Information Procedures Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
5 March 2009
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S2835)
Source: IntroReferral
5 March 2009
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S2834-2835)
Source: IntroReferral
5 March 2009
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 5 March 2009 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 5 March 2009
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 5 March 2009
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 5 March 2009
Sponsors
- Sen. Kohl, Herb [D-WI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Sunshine in Litigation Act of 2010
- related to → Sunshine in Litigation Act of 2009
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/senate-bill/537
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/111/s/537
- us · 111-s-537 · source updated 10 August 2026