United States · Bill · S
S. 747 (117th)
Citizenship for Essential Workers Act
Introduced
15 March 2021
Last action
12 May 2021 · Committee
Status
Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, and Border Safety. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 117-785.
Sponsors
Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA], Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA], Sen. Hickenlooper, John W. [D-CO], Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY], Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL], Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA], Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT], Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD], Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ], Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY], Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT], Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI], Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE], Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI], Sen. Luján, Ben Ray [D-NM], Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ], Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN], Sen. Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL]
Subjects
Asylum, Healthcare, Defence, Immigration
Source updated
10 August 2026
Asylum · Healthcare · Defence · Immigration
Summary
Citizenship for Essential Workers Act This bill establishes a mechanism for eligible aliens who worked as essential workers during the declared COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) public health emergency to apply for and obtain permanent resident status. The bill also narrows certain grounds for deportability and inadmissibility. To be eligible for permanent resident status under this bill, an alien must have earned income at any point during the COVID-19 emergency period doing work deemed essential by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) or a state or local government. An alien may also be eligible if that alien is a parent, spouse, or child of (1) an eligible alien who died from COVID-19, or (2) a member of the Armed Forces. Certain aliens shall be ineligible, such as an alien who was a refugee on January 1, 2021. To obtain permanent resident status under this bill, an applying alien must satisfy additional requirements, including by passing a background check. Furthermore, the bill repeals provisions providing for three-year bars and permanent bars to admission into the United States. (Generally, these bars apply to aliens who were previously removed or unlawfully present in the United States.) The bill also narrows the scope of certain crime-based grounds for inadmissibility or deportability, such as by redefining the term conviction to exclude expunged convictions. The Department of Justice or DHS may waive certain grounds of inadmissibility or deportability (1) for humanitarian purposes, (2) to ensure family unity, or (3) for the public interest.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
15 March 2021
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
15 March 2021
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
12 May 2021
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, and Border Safety. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 117-785.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 15 March 2021 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 15 March 2021
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 15 March 2021
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 15 March 2021
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Sponsors
- Sen. Padilla, Alex [D-CA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Hickenlooper, John W. [D-CO] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT] · I · Cosponsor
- Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Luján, Ben Ray [D-NM] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Citizenship for Essential Workers Act
- related to ← Citizenship for Essential Workers Act
- related to ← Fair Adjudications for Immigrants Act
- related to ← Fair Adjudications for Immigrants Act
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/senate-bill/747
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/s/747
- us · 117-s-747 · source updated 10 August 2026