United States · Bill · S
S. 909 (116th)
Separation of Powers Restoration Act
Introduced
27 March 2019
Last action
27 March 2019 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Sen. Sasse, Ben [R-NE], Chuck Grassley, James Lankford, Thomas Tillis, Josh Hawley, Mike Crapo, John Cornyn, Mike Lee, Mike Rounds, Rep. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK-1], Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN], John Kennedy, Kevin Cramer
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2019 This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies. Further, this bill prohibits reviewing courts from deferring to an agency's interpretation of a question of law when the authorizing statutory or regulatory provision is silent or ambiguous with respect to an agency's authority. No law may exempt a civil action from the standard of review required by this bill except by specific reference to such provision.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
27 March 2019
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
27 March 2019
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 27 March 2019 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 27 March 2019
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 27 March 2019
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 27 March 2019
Sponsors
- Sen. Sasse, Ben [R-NE] · R · Sponsor
- Chuck Grassley · R · Sponsor
- James Lankford · R · Sponsor
- Thomas Tillis · R · Sponsor
- Josh Hawley · R · Sponsor
- Mike Crapo · R · Sponsor
- John Cornyn · R · Sponsor
- Mike Lee · R · Sponsor
- Mike Rounds · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK-1] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- John Kennedy · R · Cosponsor
- Kevin Cramer · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2019
- related to ← Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2020
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/909
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/s/909
- us · 116-s-909 · source updated 10 August 2026