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United States · Bill · SJRES

S.J.Res. 19 (102nd)

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution altering Federal budget procedures.

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

14 January 1991

Last action

24 January 1991 · Referred

Status

Referred to Subcommittee on Constitution.

Sponsors

Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL]

Subjects

Defence, Rule of law, Taxation, Budget

Source updated

10 August 2026

Defence · Rule of law · Taxation · Budget

Summary

Constitutional Amendment - Requires the Congress prior to each fiscal year to adopt a statement in which total Federal outlays do not exceed total receipts, unless a three-fifths vote of both Houses authorizes a specific excess. Prohibits any increase in the public debt unless three-fifths of both Houses of the Congress enacts legislation permitting otherwise. Permits any revenue-increasing bill to become law only if approved by a majority of the whole number of both the Senate and the House of Representatives by rollcall vote. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to the Congress. Authorizes an alternative budget in which total outlays exceed receipts, if accompanied by an explanation of the need for the excess. Waives these provisions automatically when a declaration of war is in effect. Authorizes their waiver during other military conflicts, but only by joint congressional resolution that becomes law.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 14 January 1991

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 14 January 1991

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 24 January 1991

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Constitution.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

2 official files

Introduced in Senate (text)

View fileDownload file

Sponsors

Related records

No cross-record relationships stored yet.

Sources

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