United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 212 (98th)
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to voluntary silent prayer or meditation.
Introduced
24 January 1984
Last action
24 January 1984 · Introduced
Status
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 641.
Sponsors
Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Dixon, Alan J. [D-IL]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Declares that nothing in the Constitution shall be construed to prohibit individual or group silent prayer or meditation in public schools. Prohibits the United States or any State from requiring any person to participate in such prayer or to encourage any particular prayer. States that nothing in the Constitution shall be construed to prohibit equal access in the use of public school facilities by all voluntary student groups.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
29 April 1983
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held prior to introduction and/or referral.
Source: Committee
2 May 1983
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held prior to introduction and/or referral.
Source: Committee
27 June 1983
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Hearings held prior to introduction and/or referral. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 98-1127.
Source: Committee
24 January 1984
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 641.
Source: Calendars
24 January 1984
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Thurmond without recommendation without amendment. With written report No. 98-347. Additional and minority views filed.
Source: Committee
24 January 1984
Committee
Committee on Judiciary. Committee, pursuant to previous order of July 14, 1983, approved for reporting without recommendation and without amendment.
Source: Committee
24 January 1984
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
24 January 1984
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
1 official file
Leesvertaling
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 24 January 1984
Sponsors
- Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Dixon, Alan J. [D-IL] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/98th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/212
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/98/sjres/212
- us · 98-sjres-212 · source updated 10 August 2026