United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 225 (99th)
An original joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution relating to a Federal balanced budget.
Introduced
23 October 1985
Last action
25 March 1986 · Vote
Status
Failed of passage in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 66-34. Record Vote No: 45.
Sponsors
Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC]
Subjects
Rule of law, Budget
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits Federal outlays from exceeding Federal receipts in any fiscal year, unless the Congress provides for a specific excess by a three-fifths vote of both Houses. Authorizes the Congress to waive this article for any year in which a declaration of war is in effect.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
11 July 1985
Reported
Committee on Judiciary ordered to be reported an original measure.
Source: Committee
23 October 1985
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Thurmond. With written report No. 99-163. Additional and minority and supplemental views filed.
Source: Committee
23 October 1985
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
23 October 1985
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 358.
Source: Calendars
23 October 1985
Reported
Committee on Judiciary. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Thurmond. With written report No. 99-163. Additional and minority and supplemental views filed.
Source: Committee
6 March 1986
Floor
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
Source: Floor
7 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
10 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
11 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
12 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
13 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
18 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
25 March 1986
Floor
Considered by Senate.
Source: Floor
25 March 1986
Vote
Failed of passage/not agreed to in Senate: Failed of passage in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 66-34. Record Vote No: 45.
Source: Floor
Votes
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
1 official file
Leesvertaling
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 23 October 1985
Sponsors
- Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- amends ← SAMDT 1658
- amends ← To require the President to submit balanced budget for each fiscal year.
- amends ← To confer standing on any State to sue to compel compliance with the requirements of the article.
- amends ← To provide that total outlays of the United States for any fiscal year shall not exceed total receipts.
- amends ← To modify the waiver provision.
- amends ← To provide that no reduction in benefits payable under title II of the Social Security Act may be taken into account for purposes of complying with section 1 of the proposed article.
- amends ← To provide that expenditures may not exceed receipts except under certain circumstances.
- amends ← To provide that Congress shall enforce and implement the article by appropriation.
Showing 8 of 13 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/99th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/225
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/99/sjres/225
- us · 99-sjres-225 · source updated 10 August 2026