United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 4 (117th)
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of not more than 9 justices.
Introduced
22 January 2021
Last action
22 January 2021 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL], Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN], Sen. Romney, Mitt [R-UT], Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID], Sen. Toomey, Patrick [R-PA], Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV], Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC], Sen. Portman, Rob [R-OH], Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX], Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN], Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID], Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT], Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT], Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND], Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE], Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of not more than nine Justices.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
22 January 2021
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
22 January 2021
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 22 January 2021 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
This file cannot be previewed here. Use View or Download.
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 22 January 2021
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 22 January 2021
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 22 January 2021
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Romney, Mitt [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Toomey, Patrick [R-PA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Portman, Rob [R-OH] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.
- related to → A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of not more than 9 justices.
- related to ← A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.
- related to ← Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court be composed of not more than nine justices.
- related to ← Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.
- related to ← Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.
- related to ← A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of not more than 9 justices.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/4
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/sjres/4
- us · 117-sjres-4 · source updated 10 August 2026