United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 43 (97th)
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution to alter Federal fiscal decision-making procedures.
Introduced
10 March 1981
Last action
20 May 1981 · Committee
Status
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held.
Sponsors
Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ], Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY], Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL], Sen. Laxalt, Paul D. [R-NV], Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN], Sen. Boren, David L. [D-OK], Sen. Armstrong, William L. [R-CO], Sen. East, John P. [R-NC], Sen. Denton, Jeremiah [R-AL], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Pressler, Larry [R-SD]
Subjects
Rule of law, Taxation
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits the adoption of any Federal budget in which expenditures exceed receipts unless approved by a roll call vote of three-fifths of the Members of each House of Congress directed solely to that subject. Prohibits the Congress from passing and the President from signing any appropriations bill which would cause the total expenditures of the Federal Government to exceed its total receipts in any fiscal year. Permits the Congress to waive such provisions with respect to any single year in which a declaration of war is in effect. Prohibits any annual increase in the proportion of Federal receipts to the national income unless passed by a roll call vote, directed solely to such purpose, of each House of Congress.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
10 March 1981
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Constitution.
Source: Committee
10 March 1981
Introduced
Read second time and referred to Senate Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
10 March 1981
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
11 March 1981
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
9 April 1981
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
20 May 1981
Committee
Subcommittee on Constitution. Hearings held.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
1 official file
Leesvertaling
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 10 March 1981
Sponsors
- Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. DeConcini, Dennis [D-AZ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Heflin, Howell [D-AL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Laxalt, Paul D. [R-NV] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Boren, David L. [D-OK] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Armstrong, William L. [R-CO] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. East, John P. [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Denton, Jeremiah [R-AL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Pressler, Larry [R-SD] · R · Sponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/97th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/43
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/97/sjres/43
- us · 97-sjres-43 · source updated 10 August 2026