United States · Law · HR
H.R. 4792 (97th)
Military Justice Amendments of 1981
Original
Introduced
20 October 1981
Last action
20 November 1981 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 97-81.
Sponsors
Rep. Nichols, Bill [D-AL-3], Rep. Mitchell, Donald J. [R-NY-31], Rep. Montgomery, G. V. (Sonny) [D-MS-3], Rep. Holt, Marjorie S. [R-MD-4], Del. Won Pat, Antonio B. [D-GU-At Large], Rep. Hillis, Elwood H. [R-IN-5], Rep. Byron, Beverly B. [D-MD-6], Rep. Hopkins, Larry J. [R-KY-6], Rep. Skelton, Ike [D-MO-4], Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-45], Rep. Bennett, Charles E. [D-FL-3], Rep. Hartnett, Thomas F. [R-SC-1], Rep. White, Richard C. [D-TX-16]
Subjects
Defence
Source updated
6 June 2025
Summary
Military Justice Amendments of 1981 - Amends the Uniform Code of Military Justice to state that a member of an armed force receiving a sentence from a court-martial which includes an unsuspended dismissal or bad-conduct discharge may be required to take leave pending completion of the action. Makes such leave chargeable against accrued or excess leave. Precludes the accrual or reception of pay or allowances during involuntary leave. Excludes such persons from the right to reemployment of inducted persons. Exempts such persons from the restriction on off-post civilian employment. Requires payment for leave charged as excess leave, minus earnings received during such leave, whenever such a sentence is set aside or disapproved by a Court of Military Review or the United States Court of Military Appeals. Prohibits punishment before trial without regard to the effective date of sentences. Permits the accused to be represented by more than one military counsel only as specified. Extends from 30 to 60 days the period during which an accused may petition the Court of Military Appeals for review of a decision of a Court of Military Review. Requires an application for modification or vacation of a sentence or findings in a court-martial case which has been finally reviewed, but not reviewed by a Court of Military Review, to be made within two years of sentencing.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
20 October 1981
Introduced
Referred to House Committee on Armed Services.
Source: IntroReferral
20 October 1981
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
20 October 1981
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
22 October 1981
Reported
Ordered to be Reported.
Source: Committee
22 October 1981
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
29 October 1981
Calendars
Placed on Union Calendar No: 196.
Source: Calendars
29 October 1981
Reported
Reported to House by House Committee on Armed Services. Report No: 97-306.
Source: Committee
29 October 1981
Reported
Reported to House by House Committee on Armed Services. Report No: 97-306.
Source: Committee
4 November 1981
Passed
Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
4 November 1981
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
4 November 1981
Floor
Called up by House Under Suspension of Rules.
Source: Floor
5 November 1981
Passed
Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
5 November 1981
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
5 November 1981
Introduced
Received in the Senate.
Source: IntroReferral
12 November 1981
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
12 November 1981
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
12 November 1981
Floor
Measure Signed in Senate.
Source: Floor
20 November 1981
Became law
Became Public Law No: 97-81.
Source: President
20 November 1981
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
20 November 1981
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
3 official files
Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 21 November 1981
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 4 November 1981
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 20 October 1981
Sponsors
- Rep. Nichols, Bill [D-AL-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Mitchell, Donald J. [R-NY-31] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Montgomery, G. V. (Sonny) [D-MS-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Holt, Marjorie S. [R-MD-4] · R · Sponsor
- Del. Won Pat, Antonio B. [D-GU-At Large] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hillis, Elwood H. [R-IN-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Byron, Beverly B. [D-MD-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hopkins, Larry J. [R-KY-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Skelton, Ike [D-MO-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-45] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bennett, Charles E. [D-FL-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hartnett, Thomas F. [R-SC-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. White, Richard C. [D-TX-16] · D · Sponsor
- · hsas00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/97th-congress/house-bill/4792
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/97/hr/4792
- us · 97-hr-4792 · source updated 6 June 2025