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United States · Law · S

S. 138 (118th)

Promoting a Resolution to the Tibet-China Dispute Act

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

30 January 2023

Last action

12 July 2024 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 118-70.

Sponsors

Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR], Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN], Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD], Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT], Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN], Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE], Sen. Romney, Mitt [R-UT], Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN], Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA], Sen. Risch, James E. [R-ID], Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID], Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD], Sen. Butler, Laphonza R. [D-CA], Sen. Welch, Peter [D-VT], Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL], Sen. Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

27 May 2025

Summary

Promoting a Resolution to the Tibet-China Conflict Act This bill addresses issues relating to Tibet, including by establishing a statutory definition of Tibet that includes areas in Chinese provinces outside the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR). For the purposes of U.S. policies and activities relating to Tibet, this bill defines Tibet to include the TAR and the Tibetan areas of the Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, and Yunnan provinces. (Generally, when China's government refers to Tibet, it means only the TAR, while Tibetan exile groups consider historical Tibet to include the TAR as well as areas in the provinces included in this bill's definition. China's government formally established the TAR in 1965.) Furthermore, the objectives of the Office of the U.S. Special Coordinator for Tibetan Issues shall include working to ensure that U.S. government statements and documents counter disinformation about Tibet by China's government and the Chinese Communist Party, including disinformation about Tibet's history and institutions. The bill also authorizes the office to take other actions to counter such disinformation. This bill also states that it is U.S. policy that the conflict between Tibet and China is unresolved and that Tibet's legal status remains to be determined in accordance with international law.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 30 January 2023

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 30 January 2023

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 16 April 2024

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    Source: Committee

  4. 7 May 2024

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Cardin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

    Source: Committee

  5. 7 May 2024

    Reported

    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Cardin with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

    Source: Committee

  6. 7 May 2024

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 367.

    Source: Calendars

  7. 23 May 2024

    Passed

    Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3898-3899; text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S3898)

    Source: Floor

  8. 23 May 2024

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3898-3899; text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S3898)

    Source: Floor

  9. 30 May 2024

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  10. 31 May 2024

    Floor

    Held at the desk.

    Source: Floor

  11. 31 May 2024

    Floor

    Received in the House.

    Source: Floor

  12. 11 June 2024

    Vote

    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

    Source: Floor

  13. 11 June 2024

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 138.

    Source: Floor

  14. 11 June 2024

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3701-3704)

    Source: Floor

  15. 11 June 2024

    Floor

    Mr. McCaul moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

    Source: Floor

  16. 12 June 2024

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  17. 12 June 2024

    Vote

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 391 - 26 (Roll no. 252). (text: 6/11/2024 CR H3701-3702)

    Source: Floor

  18. 12 June 2024

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 391 - 26 (Roll no. 252). (text: 6/11/2024 CR H3701-3702)

    Source: Floor

  19. 12 June 2024

    Floor

    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3738-3739)

    Source: Floor

  20. 8 July 2024

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  21. 8 July 2024

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  22. 12 July 2024

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 118-70.

    Source: President

  23. 12 July 2024

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  24. 12 July 2024

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

12 June 2024 · passed · On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass · Passed · Official source

Yes 391 · No 26 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 14

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

Versions

Documents

13 official files

Enrolled Bill (text)

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (PDF)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Public Law (text)

    Public Law · EN · 13 July 2024

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 13 July 2024

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  • Public Law

    summary · EN · 12 July 2024

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  • Engrossed in Senate (text)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN · 23 May 2024

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  • Engrossed in Senate (PDF)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN · 23 May 2024

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  • Reported to Senate (text)

    Reported to Senate · EN · 7 May 2024

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  • Reported to Senate (PDF)

    Reported to Senate · EN · 7 May 2024

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  • Reported to Senate

    summary · EN · 7 May 2024

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 30 January 2023

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  • Introduced in Senate (PDF)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 30 January 2023

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 30 January 2023

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Sponsors

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