United States · Law · S
S. 1539 (100th)
Rail Safety Improvement Act of 1988
Introduced
23 July 1987
Last action
22 June 1988 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 100-342.
Sponsors
Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO], Sen. Kasten, Robert W., Jr. [R-WI], Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD], Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ]
Subjects
Transport
Source updated
14 January 2025
Summary
Railroad Safety Act of 1987 - Amends the Federal Railroad Safety Act of 1970 to authorize appropriations for FY 1988 and 1989. Makes it unlawful for any person performing safety-sensitive functions to fail to comply with rules or regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Transportation (the Secretary). Increases from $2,500 to $10,000 the maximum civil penalty for violations of such rules or regulations. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) assess a civil penalty against any person violating such rules or regulations; and (2) prohibit an individual from performing in a safety-sensitive task in the rail industry if the individual has been shown to be unfit for such task. Requires the Secretary to promulgate regulations concerning the minimum qualifications of train operators. Directs the Secretary to consider the establishment of an engineer licensing program, uniform minimum qualifications standards, and a review program of each railroad's own qualification standards. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress concerning operator qualifications and evaluations of anticipated rules and standards. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress concerning operator qualifications and evaluations of anticipated rules and standards. Authorizes individual access to the National Driver Register for purposes of railroad employment in safety-sensitive functions. Provides for reasonable damages (including a maximum amount of punitive damages) for employees aggrieved by certain discriminatory practices other than discharge, suspension, or pay reduction. Provides for expediting any proceeding with respect to a dispute, grievance, or claim for discharge or discrimination. Amends the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976 to identify additional Northeast Corridor improvement projects. Amends the Federal Railroad Safety Act of 1970 to include within the term "railroad": (1) all forms of non-highway ground transportation running on rails or electromagnetic guideways (except for rapid transit operations within an urban area not connected to the general railroad system); (2) metropolitan or suburban rail passenger service (including commuter service operated by the Consolidated Rail Corporation); and (3) high speed ground transportation systems connecting metropolitan areas. Repeals certain railroad safety directives regarding track safety, oscillating lights, and safety areas. Confers jurisdiction upon Federal district courts to issue an order to certain individuals, partnerships, or corporations to immediately comply with an order or subpoena issued by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress within six months after the date of enactment of this Act regarding the imposition of user fees to fund administrative costs of Federal railroad safety and noise control laws. Repeals the requirement that the Secretary submit to the President and the Congress a certain comprehensive railroad safety report.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
23 July 1987
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
23 July 1987
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
28 July 1987
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.
Source: Committee
1 September 1987
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 306.
Source: Calendars
1 September 1987
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings under the authority of the order of Aug 7, 87 with amendments. With written report No. 100-153.
Source: Committee
1 September 1987
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings under the authority of the order of Aug 7, 87 with amendments. With written report No. 100-153.
Source: Committee
5 November 1987
Floor
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.
Source: Floor
5 November 1987
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Yea-Nay Vote. 93-0. Record Vote No: 370.
Source: Floor
16 November 1987
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
16 November 1987
Introduced
Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
30 November 1987
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Transportation, Tourism, and Hazardous Materials.
Source: Committee
3 February 1988
ResolvingDifferences
House Requested a Conference and Speaker Appointed Conferees: Dingell, Thomas Luken, Slattery, Lent, Whittaker.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
3 February 1988
ResolvingDifferences
House Insisted on its Amendments by Voice Vote.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
3 February 1988
NotUsed
Resolving differences -- House actions: House Insisted on its Amendments by Voice Vote.
Source: NotUsed
3 February 1988
Floor
House Incorporated H.R.3743 in This Measure as an Amendment.
Source: Floor
3 February 1988
Passed
Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
3 February 1988
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
3 February 1988
Floor
Called up by House by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Floor
3 February 1988
Discharge
House Committee on Energy and Commerce Discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Discharge
3 February 1988
Committee
House Committee on Energy and Commerce Discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Committee
4 February 1988
Floor
Message on House action received in Senate and held at desk: House amendments to Senate bill and House requests a conference.
Source: Floor
25 February 1988
Passed
Senate disagreed to the amendments of the House by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
25 February 1988
Passed
Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate disagreed to the amendments of the House by Voice Vote.
Source: NotUsed
25 February 1988
Passed
Senate agreed to request for conference. Appointed conferees. Hollings; Exon; Adams; Danforth; Kasten.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
29 February 1988
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
19 May 1988
ResolvingDifferences
Conference Report 100-637 Filed in House.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 May 1988
ResolvingDifferences
Conference report filed: Conference Report 100-637 Filed in House.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 May 1988
Passed
Conferees agreed to file conference report.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
19 May 1988
Passed
Conference committee actions: Conferees agreed to file conference report.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
23 May 1988
Passed
House Agreed to Conference Report by Voice Vote.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
23 May 1988
Passed
Conference report agreed to in House: House Agreed to Conference Report by Voice Vote.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
24 May 1988
ResolvingDifferences
Conference papers: message on House action held at the desk in Senate.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
9 June 1988
Passed
Senate agreed to conference report by Voice Vote.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
9 June 1988
Passed
Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report by Voice Vote.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
10 June 1988
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
10 June 1988
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
10 June 1988
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
22 June 1988
Became law
Became Public Law No: 100-342.
Source: President
22 June 1988
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
22 June 1988
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
6 official files
Public Law (PDF)
This file cannot be previewed here. Use View or Download.
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 23 June 1988
Conference report filed in House
summary · EN · 19 May 1988
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 3 February 1988
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 5 November 1987
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 1 September 1987
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 23 July 1987
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Kasten, Robert W., Jr. [R-WI] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsif00 · Standing
- · sscm00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Rail Safety Improvement Act of 1987
- amends ← To modernize the jurisdictional and penalty provisions of older railroad safety laws and make them consistent with those of the Federal Railroad Safety Act of 1970.
- amends ← To provide protections to maintenance-of-way workers and for other purposes.
- amends ← To make certain amendments to the Rail Passenger Service Act, and for other purposes.
- amends ← To provide for the initiation of safety measures and other programs at rail grade crossings near densely populated college campuses.
- amends ← To promote railroad safety.
Related across the Repo ecosystem
Direct relationships are identifier-backed. Topic context means shared TopicMembership — not a citation and not causation.
Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Rail Safety Improvement Act of 1988 · S. 1539 (100th) · US
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same us record 100-s-1539 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/senate-bill/1539
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/100/s/1539
- us · 100-s-1539 · source updated 14 January 2025