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United States · Law · S

S. 1583 (102nd)

Pipeline Safety Act of 1992

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

29 July 1991

Last action

24 October 1992 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 102-508.

Sponsors

Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE], Sen. Danforth, John C. [R-MO], Sen. Kasten, Robert W., Jr. [R-WI]

Subjects

Environment

Source updated

24 March 2026

Environment

Summary

Pipeline Safety Improvement Act of 1991 - Amends the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 1968 and the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act of 1979 (HLPSA) to authorize appropriations for FY 1992 through 1994 for implementation of Federal natural gas and hazardous liquids pipeline safety standards. Requires the Secretary of Transportation (Secretary) to define environmentally sensitive areas to include: (1) earthquake zones and areas subject to substantial ground movements such as landslides; (2) areas where ground water contamination would be likely in the event of a pipeline rupture; (3) freshwater lakes, rivers, and waterways; and (4) river deltas and other areas subject to soil erosion or subsidence from flooding or other water action where pipeline facilities are likely to become exposed or undermined. Makes the Secretary responsible for protection of the environment in issuing Federal pipeline safety standards. Requires pipeline operators to report to the Secretary any conditions that could have a significant adverse impact on the natural environment. Requires pipeline maps to include: (1) all pipeline facilities in environmentally sensitive areas, or in or immediately adjacent to cities, towns, or villages; and (2) all pipelines built before 1971. Amends the HLPSA to direct the Secretary to survey and assess the effectiveness of procedures, systems, and equipment used to detect and locate hazardous liquid pipeline ruptures and minimize product releases from pipeline facilities. Requires the Secretary, within 12 months after completing the survey, to issue regulations to establish standards and require procedures and equipment for the rapid detection and location of pipeline ruptures and shutdown of pipeline facilities located in or adjacent to environmentally sensitive areas and cities, towns, and villages. Amends the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 1968 to direct the Secretary to: (1) issue regulations requiring operators of natural gas distribution systems to install excess flow valves in new or renewed gas service lines; (2) evaluate the use of such valves to improve system safety; and (3) develop standards for the performance of excess flow valves used to protect service lines in natural gas distribution systems. Requires the Secretary to publish a notice as to the availability of industry guidelines for the replacement of cast iron pipelines. Directs the Secretary to ensure by rulemaking the safety of pipe owned by residential and small commercial non-operators of pipelines, including requirements that the distribution companies serving such customers assume responsibility for the operation and maintenance of such lines up to the outlet of the meter or the building wall, whichever is further downstream. Makes it unlawful for any person excavating with power-operated equipment to: (1) knowingly fail to use an appropriate one-call notification system to determine the location of underground pipeline facilities in the area being excavated; and (2) damage during such excavation a natural gas or hazardous liquid pipeline. Amends the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 1968 and the HLPSA to require the Secretary to establish procedures to notify the Occupational Safety and Health Administration of any natural gas and hazardous liquids pipeline accidents caused by excavation.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 29 July 1991

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 29 July 1991

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 30 July 1991

    Introduced

    Referred to the Committee on Commerce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 30 July 1991

    Floor

    Previous referral vitiated by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Floor

  5. 30 July 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.

    Source: Committee

  6. 16 September 1991

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 226.

    Source: Calendars

  7. 16 September 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with amendments. With written report No. 102-152.

    Source: Committee

  8. 16 September 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with amendments. With written report No. 102-152.

    Source: Committee

  9. 7 October 1991

    Passed

    Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  10. 7 October 1991

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  11. 8 October 1991

    Floor

    Held at the desk.

    Source: Floor

  12. 8 October 1991

    Floor

    Received in the House.

    Source: Floor

  13. 15 September 1992

    Floor

    Considered by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  14. 15 September 1992

    Floor

    Mr. Sharp asked unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table and consider.

    Source: Floor

  15. 15 September 1992

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  16. 15 September 1992

    Passed

    The title of the measure was amended to that of similar measure H.R. 1489. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  17. 15 September 1992

    Floor

    A similar measure H.R. 1489 was laid on the table without objection.

    Source: Floor

  18. 15 September 1992

    Passed

    On passage Passed without objection.

    Source: Floor

  19. 15 September 1992

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed without objection.

    Source: Floor

  20. 15 September 1992

    Passed

    The House struck all after the enacting clause and inserted in lieu thereof the provisions of a similar measure H.R. 1489. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  21. 16 September 1992

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House amendments to Senate bill.

    Source: Floor

  22. 5 October 1992

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  23. 5 October 1992

    ResolvingDifferences

    Senate concurred in the House amendments with amendment (SP 3404) by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  24. 5 October 1992

    NotUsed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate concurred in the House amendments with amendment (SP 3404) by Voice Vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  25. 6 October 1992

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  26. 6 October 1992

    Passed

    On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment to the House amendments Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  27. 6 October 1992

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment to the House amendments Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  28. 6 October 1992

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.

    Source: Floor

  29. 6 October 1992

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mr. Mineta moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendment to the House amendments.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  30. 7 October 1992

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  31. 15 October 1992

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  32. 15 October 1992

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  33. 24 October 1992

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 102-508.

    Source: President

  34. 24 October 1992

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  35. 24 October 1992

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

10 official files

Reported to Senate (text)

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  • Reported to Senate (text)

    Reported to Senate · EN

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN

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  • Engrossed in Senate (text)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Engrossed Amendment Senate (text)

    Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN

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  • Engrossed Amendment House (text)

    Engrossed Amendment House · EN

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 25 October 1992

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  • Senate agreed to House amendment with amendment

    summary · EN · 5 October 1992

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 7 October 1991

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 29 July 1991

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